Abstract: A fluorescence emitting module includes: a fluorescent substrate consisting essentially of a sintered fluorescent substance that includes a fluorescent material; and a rotator that rotates the fluorescent substrate about an axis extending in a thickness direction of the fluorescent substrate.

Abstract: A fluorescence emitting element includes: a wavelength conversion member that is plate-shaped and includes a fluorescent material, the wavelength conversion member including a first principal surface and a second principal surface that is on an opposite side from the first principal surface; and a metal film bonded to at least one surface out of the first principal surface and the second principal surface. In a plan view of the wavelength conversion member, the wavelength conversion member includes a region that does not overlap the metal film, and the metal film includes a bonding surface that is bonded to the at least one surface, and an exposed surface on an opposite side from the bonding surface.

Abstract: A transmissive fluorescence emitting module includes: a fluorescent substrate that consists essentially of a fluorescent material; a metal member bonded to a principal surface that the fluorescent substrate includes; and a rotator that rotates the fluorescent substrate and the metal member about an axis extending in a thickness direction of the fluorescent substrate. In a plan view of the fluorescent substrate, the fluorescent substrate includes a region that does not overlap the metal member, the region being annular ring-shaped.

Abstract: An optical fiber module includes an optical fiber containing a glass component, and a ferrule which is tubular in shape and covers an outer circumferential surface in an end portion of the optical fiber. The outer circumferential surface of the optical fiber and an inner circumferential surface of the ferrule are bonded by a silicone resin containing siloxane bonds at cross-linking points.

Abstract: An illumination device includes a laser light source that emits laser light, a wavelength converter that converts the laser light to converted light of a different wavelength, and a first light guide that mixes the converted light while guiding, and a second light guide that guides the converted light mixed by the first light guide.

Abstract: An optical fiber module includes an optical fiber containing a glass component, and a ferrule which is tubular in shape and covers an outer circumferential surface in an end portion of the optical fiber. The outer circumferential surface of the optical fiber and an inner circumferential surface of the ferrule are bonded by a silicone resin containing siloxane bonds at cross-linking points.

Abstract: Provided are an illumination device that is capable of making linearly clear a bright-dark contrast of a boundary between an illumination region and a dark portion in at least one of a horizontal direction and a vertical direction, and a vehicular headlight. The illumination device (1A) includes an emitting section (15) having a phosphor that receives excitation light emitted from a laser element (2c) and emits light; and a movable mirror (20A) that continuously changes a position of a spot (15a) of the excitation light on the emitting section (15) in accordance with a predetermined rule. The spot (15a) has an edge portion in which at least a pair of two opposing sides are linear.

Abstract: An illumination device includes a laser light source that emits laser light, a wavelength converter that converts the laser light to converted light of a different wavelength, and a first light guide that mixes the converted light while guiding, and a second light guide that guides the converted light mixed by the first light guide.

Abstract: A headlamp includes a light-emitting section which emits fluorescence upon receiving excitation light from a laser element. Energy intensity distribution of the excitation light, which is received by the light-emitting section, is a top-hat distribution.

Abstract: A light emitting device of the present invention includes a light-emitting section for generating fluorescence by receiving a laser beam, and a light irradiation unit for irradiating a light irradiated surface of the light emitting section with a laser beam that increases regularly in beam diameter in a direction in which the laser beam travels.

Abstract: A moving body assistance device includes: an obtainment unit that obtains identification information for identifying at least one automobile or at least one person in the at least one automobile, by receiving an optical signal transmitted by the at least one automobile; a communication unit that receives feature information from a server disposed outside of an automobile and the at least one automobile, the feature information corresponding to the identification information and indicating a feature about the at least one automobile or the at least one person in the at least one automobile; and a control unit that determines whether a predetermined condition is satisfied according to the feature information, selects, as a selected automobile, one of the at least one automobile according to a determination result, and causes the communication unit to establish communication with the selected automobile.

Abstract: A light emitting device of the present invention includes a light-emitting section for generating fluorescence by receiving a laser beam, and a light irradiation unit for irradiating a light irradiated surface of the light emitting section with a laser beam that increases regularly in beam diameter in a direction in which the laser beam travels.

Abstract: A light emission body capable of simultaneously improving spot feature and color unevenness of illumination light is provided. A light emission body (6) according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a fluorescent substance layer (61) having a light irradiation surface (61a) irradiated with laser light (L1) and a light emitting surface (61b) emitting the laser light (L1) and fluorescence (L2), a light absorption layer (62) that blocks the laser light (L1) and the fluorescence (L2) emitted from the light emitting surface (61b), and a scattering layer (63) that scatters the laser light (L1) and the fluorescence (L2) which are not blocked by the light absorption layer (62).

Abstract: A lighting apparatus that irradiates light on a vehicle is provided. The lighting apparatus includes: a first light source that emits light for illuminating a predetermined area; a memory that stores location information indicating a location of the lighting apparatus; a second light source that outputs, to the predetermined area, a light signal indicating the location information; and a first controller that controls the first light source and the second light source, and modulates the light signal output by the second light source, in accordance with the location information stored in the memory.

Abstract: A wavelength conversion member that includes a single crystal phosphor and has a high yield rate is provided. A light emitting unit (1) is a wavelength conversion member that converts a wavelength of a laser light output from a laser light source and includes a phosphor layer (1a) formed of a single crystal phosphor. A plane orientation of a principal plane (1b), which has an area larger than those of divided planes, of the phosphor layer is {111}, and a plane orientation of some divided planes out of the plurality of divided planes is {1-10}.

Abstract: A light emitting device of the present invention includes a light-emitting section for generating fluorescence by receiving a laser beam, and a light irradiation unit for irradiating a light irradiated surface of the light emitting section with a laser beam that increases regularly in beam diameter in a direction in which the laser beam travels.

Abstract: A wavelength conversion member that includes a single crystal phosphor and has a high yield rate is provided. A light emitting unit (1) is a wavelength conversion member that converts a wavelength of a laser light output from a laser light source and includes a phosphor layer (1a) formed of a single crystal phosphor. A plane orientation of a principal plane (1b), which has an area larger than those of divided planes, of the phosphor layer is {111}, and a plane orientation of some divided planes out of the plurality of divided planes is {1-10}.

Abstract: Efficiency of extracting fluorescent light in a desired direction is improved. A light emitting portion (12) of a light emitting device (10) includes a gap present inside thereof, the gap having a width that is one-tenth or less of the wavelength of laser light. An excitation-light transmitting film (13) that transmits laser light and that reflects fluorescent light is provided on a side where a light reception surface (12a) that receives laser light is present. A fluorescent-light transmitting film (14) that reflects laser light and that transmits fluorescent light is provided on a side where an emission surface (12b) that emits fluorescent light is present.

Abstract: In a light emitting section, a phosphor layer including a first phosphor particle which receives excitation light and emits fluorescence with a first peak wavelength and a phosphor layer including a second phosphor particle which receives the excitation light and emits fluorescence with a second peak wavelength are stacked. In the light emitting section, when an upper surface is a surface from which illumination light is mostly emitted, the illumination light including the fluorescence emitted from the first phosphor particle and the fluorescence emitted from the second phosphor particle, a reflective member to reduce leakage of fluorescence is provided on a side surface of the light emitting section.

Abstract: A light emission body capable of simultaneously improving spot feature and color unevenness of illumination light is provided. A light emission body (6) according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a fluorescent substance layer (61) having a light irradiation surface (61a) irradiated with laser light (L1) and a light emitting surface (61b) emitting the laser light (L1) and fluorescence (L2), a light absorption layer (62) that blocks the laser light (L1) and the fluorescence (L2) emitted from the light emitting surface (61b), and a scattering layer (63) that scatters the laser light (L1) and the fluorescence (L2) which are not blocked by the light absorption layer (62).