Abstract: A car panel structure, which can prevent a binder in a recess on an inner panel from overflowing during a processing process after the inner panel and an outer panel are bonded to each other, is provided. The car panel structure includes the outer panel forming an exterior of the car panel structure; and the inner panel fixed on an interior of the outer panel through the binder, wherein the inner panel has the recess recessed along a direction away from the outer panel, the recess has a binder coating portion, and the binder coating portion is vertically offset relative to a bottom surface of the recess.

Abstract: There is provided a nut having a thread portion having a female thread, a metallic plate portion having a base segment, and a hardness gradient portion provided between the thread portion and the metallic plate portion. The thread portion, metallic plate portion and the hardness gradient portion are monolithic each other, a metallographic structure of the metallic plate portion differs from a metallographic structure of the thread portion and a hardness of the hardness gradient portion is lower than a hardness of the thread portion and lowers from the thread portion toward the metallic plate portion.

Abstract: There is provided a nut having a thread portion having a female thread, a metallic plate portion having a base segment, and a hardness gradient portion provided between the thread portion and the metallic plate portion. The thread portion, metallic plate portion and the hardness gradient portion are monolithic each other, a metallographic structure of the metallic plate portion differs from a metallographic structure of the thread portion and a hardness of the hardness gradient portion is lower than a hardness of the thread portion and lowers from the thread portion toward the metallic plate portion.

Abstract: There is provided a nut having a thread portion having a female thread, a metallic plate portion having a base segment, and a hardness gradient portion provided between the thread portion and the metallic plate portion. The thread portion, metallic plate portion and the hardness gradient portion are monolithic each other, a metallographic structure of the metallic plate portion differs from a metallographic structure of the thread portion and a hardness of the hardness gradient portion is lower than a hardness of the thread portion and lowers from the thread portion toward the metallic plate portion.

Abstract: A threading method for threading a work 18 includes a supporting portion moving-up step for moving a supporting portion 17 upward by a predetermined distance by using an elevational mechanism 15 without rotating a tap 20 inserted into the work 18. Thus, the bent state of the robot arm 11 can be eliminated by moving the supporting portion 17 upward. In this case, since the supporting portion 17 is moved upward artificially, the supporting portion 17 can be moved up in a short time. That is, the bent state of the robot arm 11 can be eliminated in a short time and so the processing efficiency of the threading step can be improved.