Abstract: A method of expelling a fluid includes filling a nozzle with a fluid using a capillary force, generating an ion wind by ionizing air near an outlet of the nozzle, and expelling the fluid from the nozzle as the ion wind decreases a pressure around the outlet of the nozzle. An ink-jet printhead utilizing the method includes a manifold formed in a passageway plate to supply ink, a nozzle to be supplied with ink formed in a nozzle plate provided on the passageway plate, and a ground electrode and a source electrode arranged near an outlet of the nozzle, the ground electrode and the source electrode forming an electric field due to an application of a voltage thereto and ionizing air near the outlet of the nozzle to produce an ion wind to decrease a pressure near the outlet of the nozzle to expel the ink contained in the nozzle.

Abstract: A monolithic ink-jet printhead includes a substrate having an ink chamber to be supplied with ink to be ejected on a front surface thereof, a manifold for supplying ink to the ink chamber on a rear surface thereof, and an ink channel in communication with the ink chamber and the manifold, a nozzle plate including a plurality of passivation layers stacked on the substrate and a heat dissipating layer overlying the passivation layers, the nozzle plate having a nozzle penetrating the nozzle plate, a heater formed between adjacent passivation layers and located above the ink chamber for heating the ink to be supplied within the ink chamber, and a conductor provided between adjacent passivation layers, the conductor being electrically connected to the heater for applying current across the heater, wherein the heat dissipating layer is made of a thermally conductive metal for dissipating heat from the heater.