Abstract: A mask mark is irradiated by an ultra-violet light source, thereby the image of the mark is passed through a lens and a half-mirror, then reflected by a mirror, thereafter further passed through a beam splitter and a lens, forming an image on a CCD. Then the center coordinate of the image is measured by a device, next, a board mark is illuminated by an infrared light source, and its image is passed through the mirror, the half-mirror, the beam splitter, a reflector, a lens, and a beam splitter, forming an image on a CCD. The positional alignment is implemented by moving the mobile stage in the XY? directions based on the board mark on the infrared CCD and the mask mark on the ultra-violet CCD.

Abstract: An optical magnification adjustment system being capable of minutely correcting magnification. A first lens 1 of plano-convex is installed on the side of an object surface 5, and a second lens 2 of concave-plano is installed on the side of a formed image surface 7. By controlling the center space d between the first lens and the second lens, the image is enlarged or reduced. The radii of curvature R2 and R3 of the convex surface of the first lens and the concave surface of the second lens are respectively set according to the following equations. R2=(1−n1)/&phgr;2 R3=(n2−1)/&phgr;3 where, &phgr;2 and &phgr;3 represent optical power, and n1 and n2 represent refraction indexes, respectively.

Abstract: An optical magnification adjustment system being capable of minutely correcting magnification. A first lens 1 of plano-convex is installed on the side of an object surface 5, and a second lens 2 of concave-plano is installed on the side of a formed image surface 7. By controlling the center space d between the first lens and the second lens, the image is enlarged or reduced. The radii of curvature R2 and R3 of the convex surface of the first lens and the concave surface of the second lens are respectively set according to the following equations.

Abstract: An optical magnification adjustment system being capable of minutely correcting magnification. A first lens 1 of plano-convex is installed on the side of an object surface 5, and a second lens 2 of concave-plano is installed on the side of a formed image surface 7. By controlling the center space d between the first lens and the second lens, the image is enlarged or reduced. The radii of curvature R2 and R3 of the convex surface of the first lens and the concave surface of the second lens are respectively set according to the following equations. R2=(1−n1)/&phgr;2 R3=(n2−1)/&phgr;3 where, &phgr;2 and &phgr;3 represent optical power, and n1 and n2 represent refraction indexes, respectively.

Abstract: The invention provides a projection exposure device that makes precise positional alignment possible.

Abstract: An optical magnification adjustment system being capable of minutely correcting magnification. A first lens 1 of plano-convex is installed on the side of an object surface 5, and a second lens 2 of concave-plano is installed on the side of a formed image surface 7. By controlling the center space d between the first lens and the second lens, the image is enlarged or reduced. The radii of curvature R2 and R3 of the convex surface of the first lens and the concave surface of the second lens are respectively set according to the following equations.