Abstract: A storage device, a non-volatile memory device, and a method of operating the non-volatile memory device are provided. The storage device includes a storage controller configured to send a command and program data including a pattern of one or more bits, a non-volatile memory device configured to receive the command and the program data, and a pattern monitoring circuit configured to monitor a pattern of the program data sent from the storage controller. The pattern monitoring circuit is configured to send an abnormal status check bit to the storage controller when the program data includes repeated patterns that are repeated a preset number of times or more, and the storage controller is configured to resend the program data to the non-volatile memory device in response to receiving the abnormal status check bit.

Abstract: An organic optoelectronic device and a display device including the same, the organic optoelectronic device including: an anode and a cathode facing each other; a light-emitting layer positioned between the anode and the cathode; a hole transport layer positioned between the anode and the light-emitting layer; an auxiliary hole transport layer positioned between the hole transport layer and the light-emitting layer; an electron transport layer positioned between the cathode and the light-emitting layer; and an auxiliary electron transport layer positioned between the electron transport layer and the light-emitting layer, wherein the auxiliary electron transport layer includes at least one kind of first compound represented by chemical formula 1, and the auxiliary hole transport layer includes at least one kind of second compound represented by a combination of a moiety represented by chemical formula 2, a moiety represented by chemical formula 3 and a moiety represented by chemical formula 4.

Abstract: Disclosed are a first compound for an organic optoelectric device represented by a combination of Chemical Formula I-1 and Chemical Formula I-2 and a composition for an organic optoelectric device including the first compound for an organic optoelectric device and at least one second compound for an organic optoelectric device having a moiety represented by Chemical Formula II, and an organic optoelectric device and a display device including the same. Chemical Formula I-1, Chemical Formula I-2 and Chemical Formula II are the same as described in the detailed description.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic optoelectric device, including an anode and a cathode facing each other, an emission layer interposed between the anode and the cathode, a hole transport layer interposed between the anode and the emission layer, and a hole transport auxiliary layer interposed between the hole transport layer and the emission layer. The emission layer includes at least one first compound represented by Chemical Formula 1: The emission layer further includes at least one second compound represented by Chemical Formula 2: The hole transport auxiliary layer includes a third compound represented by Chemical Formula 2, the third compound being the same as or different from the second compound.

Abstract: A composition includes a first host compound including moieties represented by Chemical Formulae 1 to 3 that are sequentially bonded with each other, and a second host compound including at least one carbazole group with a substituent having hole characteristics,

Abstract: A composition includes a first host compound including moieties represented by Chemical Formulae 1 to 3 that are sequentially bonded with each other, and a second host compound including at least one carbazole group with a substituent having hole characteristics,

Abstract: A compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, an organic optoelectronic device including the same, and a display device including the organic optoelectronic device are provided. The structure of the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is described in the present specification.

Abstract: An organic optoelectronic device and a display device including the same, the organic optoelectronic device including: an anode and a cathode facing each other; a light-emitting layer positioned between the anode and the cathode; a hole transport layer positioned between the anode and the light-emitting layer; an auxiliary hole transport layer positioned between the hole transport layer and the light-emitting layer; an electron transport layer positioned between the cathode and the light-emitting layer; and an auxiliary electron transport layer positioned between the electron transport layer and the light-emitting layer, wherein the auxiliary electron transport layer includes at least one kind of first compound represented by chemical formula 1, and the auxiliary hole transport layer includes at least one kind of second compound represented by a combination of a moiety represented by chemical formula 2, a moiety represented by chemical formula 3 and a moiety represented by chemical formula 4.

Abstract: A compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, an organic optoelectronic device including the same, and a display device including the organic optoelectronic device are provided. The structure of the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is described in the present specification.

Abstract: An organic optoelectric device includes an anode and a cathode facing each other, an emission layer between the anode and the cathode, a hole transport layer between the anode and the emission layer, and a hole transport auxiliary layer between the hole transport layer and the emission layer, wherein the emission layer includes at least one of a first compound including moieties represented by Chemical Formulae 1 to 3 sequentially linked and at least one of a second compound represented by Chemical Formula 4, and the hole transport auxiliary layer includes at least one of a third compound represented by Chemical Formula 5, and a display device including the organic optoelectric device is also provided.

Abstract: A composition including a first host compound represented by Chemical Formula I and a second host compound represented by Chemical Formula II, and an organic optoelectronic device and a display device including the composition are disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are a composition for an organic optoelectronic device including at least one kind of a first host compound represented by the Chemical Formula 1 and at least one kind of a second host compound represented by the Chemical Formula 2, and an organic optoelectronic device and a display device including the composition.

Abstract: Disclosed are a first compound for an organic optoelectric device represented by a combination of Chemical Formula I-1 and Chemical Formula I-2 and a composition for an organic optoelectric device including the first compound for an organic optoelectric device and at least one second compound for an organic optoelectric device having a moiety represented by Chemical Formula II, and an organic optoelectric device and a display device including the same. Chemical Formula I-1, Chemical Formula I-2 and Chemical Formula II are the same as described in the detailed description.

Abstract: An organic optoelectronic device and a display device including the same are disclosed, and the organic optoelectronic device includes an anode, a cathode and at least one organic layer interposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the organic thin layer includes an emission layer, a hole transport layer, a hole injection layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, or a combination thereof, the organic thin layer includes an emission layer and a plurality of a hole transport layers, the hole transport layer contacting the emission layer of the plurality of hole transport layer includes a compound represented by a combination of Chemical Formula 1, Chemical Formula 2 or 3, and Chemical Formula 4, and one of the hole transport layers not contacting the emission layer includes a compound represented by Chemical Formula B-1.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic optoelectric device, including an anode and a cathode facing each other, an emission layer interposed between the anode and the cathode, a hole transport layer interposed between the anode and the emission layer, and a hole transport auxiliary layer interposed between the hole transport layer and the emission layer. The emission layer includes at least one first compound represented by Chemical Formula 1: The emission layer further includes at least one second compound represented by Chemical Formula 2: The hole transport auxiliary layer includes a third compound represented by Chemical Formula 2, the third compound being the same as or different from the second compound.

Abstract: A composition includes a first host compound including moieties represented by Chemical Formulae 1 to 3 that are sequentially bonded with each other, and a second host compound including at least one carbazole group with a substituent having hole characteristics,

Abstract: Disclosed is a mosquito attracting and killing apparatus with an air cleaning function. The mosquito attracting and killing apparatus attracts mosquitoes using a UV lamp and the mosquitoes are sucked into a collecting net by operation of a fan. The contiuous operation of the fan prevents the mosquitoes from escaping out of the collecting net and kills them. In addition, the mosquito attracting and killing apparatus employs a hopper having a tapered shape to easily clean the inside of the apparatus and efficiently reflect UV light emitted from the UV lamp.

Abstract: Disclosed is a mosquito repelling apparatus with an air filtering function. The mosquito repelling apparatus includes: a collecting container having an inlet, an outlet and a vacant space therein; an ultraviolet ray pylorus lamp installed at the inlet of the collecting container, for trepanning a mosquito; a collecting net installed at the outlet of collecting container; a fan installed within the collecting container such that the mosquito trepanned and killed by the ultraviolet ray pylorus lamp, is sucked into the collecting net during operation thereof; and an optical catalyst-coated layer coated on at least one surface of the collecting container. The mosquito can be killed only with the operation of the fan. The apparatus kills viruses having the mosquito as the mediator and drifting in the air, so that infection of person and domestic animal due to the viruses can be prevented.

Abstract: Disclosed is a noise reduction system comprising: a speech separator for receiving environmental noise to generate virtual noise, and subtracting the virtual noise from an externally input sound source to generate virtual speech; a digital filter for using a weight coefficient to filter the virtual noise and generate filtered speech; a subtracter for subtracting the filtered speech generated by the digital filter from the virtual speech to calculate an error; and a weight coefficient generator for using the error and the virtual speech to update the weight coefficient so as to reduce the error. Here, the weight coefficient generator updates weight coefficients in real-time using the steepest descent method so as to minimize a mean square value of the error.