Abstract: A composition including a fermented propolis extract as an active ingredient and a method of preparing same. The composition including a fermented propolis extract as an active ingredient, according to the present invention, can be used for various applications such as improvement in skin wrinkles or skin elasticity, skin whitening, skin moisturizing, and skin antioxidant or anti-inflammatory applications. In addition, the composition can exhibit stronger effects due to the content of artepillin C that is increased by a preparation method according to the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for alleviating, preventing, or treating menopausal symptoms and/or osteoporosis. The composition of the present invention is rapidly effective in preventing or alleviating menopausal symptoms, and thus may be usefully used in conventional hormone replacement therapies (HRTs) used to prevent or alleviate menopausal symptoms. In addition, the composition of the present invention has no toxicity, can be used as food due to few side effects, and is safe, unlike conventional therapeutic agents for menopausal symptoms, and thus may be more effectively used as compared to conventional therapeutic agents for menopausal symptoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for alleviating, preventing, or treating menopausal symptoms and/or osteoporosis. The composition of the present invention is rapidly effective in preventing or alleviating menopausal symptoms, and thus may be usefully used in conventional hormone replacement therapies (HRTs) used to prevent or alleviate menopausal symptoms. In addition, the composition of the present invention has no toxicity, can be used as food due to few side effects, and is safe, unlike conventional therapeutic agents for menopausal symptoms, and thus may be more effectively used as compared to conventional therapeutic agents for menopausal symptoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for alleviating, preventing, or treating menopausal symptoms and/or osteoporosis. The composition of the present invention is rapidly effective in preventing or alleviating menopausal symptoms, and thus may be usefully used in conventional hormone replacement therapies (HRTs) used to prevent or alleviate menopausal symptoms. In addition, the composition of the present invention has no toxicity, can be used as food due to few side effects, and is safe, unlike conventional therapeutic agents for menopausal symptoms, and thus may be more effectively used as compared to conventional therapeutic agents for menopausal symptoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for alleviating, preventing, or treating menopausal symptoms and/or osteoporosis. The composition of the present invention is rapidly effective in preventing or alleviating menopausal symptoms, and thus may be usefully used in conventional hormone replacement therapies (HRTs) used to prevent or alleviate menopausal symptoms. In addition, the composition of the present invention has no toxicity, can be used as food due to few side effects, and is safe, unlike conventional therapeutic agents for menopausal symptoms, and thus may be more effectively used as compared to conventional therapeutic agents for menopausal symptoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a CMOS image sensor. According to the present invention, the CMOS image sensor includes a two-dimensional pixel array (110), a row decoder (130), and a column decoder (150). The two-dimensional pixel array (110) includes rectangular unit pixels each having a width to length ratio of 1:2. The row decoder (130) is placed on one side of the pixel array to designate a row address. The column decoder (150) is placed on another side of the pixel array to be perpendicular to the row decoder and is adapted to extract data of respective pixels from a row selected by the row decoder, amplify the extracted data and generate image data including pixel values. As a result, the present invention is advantageous in that it can easily perform interpolation compared to an image sensor having regular quadrilateral unit pixels.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a Complementary Metal-Oxide-Silicon (CMOS) image sensor. The image sensor includes a two-dimensional pixel array composed of unit pixels, each unit pixel having a photo diode and transistors, a row decoder located at an end of the pixel array to assign row addresses, and a column decoder located at another end of the pixel array, which is erpendicular to the row decoder, to assign column addresses to corresponding pixels in rows selected by the row decoder. The row decoder allows the integration time points of the unit pixels, which are included in the pixel array, to be identical. Accordingly, the distortion of images can be prevented.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a CMOS image sensor. According to the present invention, the CMOS image sensor includes a two-dimensional pixel array (110), a row decoder (130), and a column decoder (150). The two-dimensional pixel array (110) includes rectangular unit pixels each having a width to length ratio of 1:2. The row decoder (130) is placed on one side of the pixel array to designate a row address. The column decoder (150) is placed on another side of the pixel array to be perpendicular to the row decoder and is adapted to extract data of respective pixels from a row selected by the row decoder, amplify the extracted data and generate image data including pixel values. As a result, the present invention is advantageous in that it can easily perform interpolation compared to an image sensor having regular quadrilateral unit pixels.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a Complementary Metal-Oxide-Silicon (CMOS) image sensor The image sensor includes a two-dimensional pixel array composed of unit pixels, each unit pixel having a photo diode and transistors, a row decoder located at an end of the pixel array to assign row addresses, and a column decoder located at another end of the pixel array, which is erpendicular to the row decoder, to assign column addresses to corresponding pixels in rows selected by the row decoder The row decoder allows the integration time points of the unit pixels, which are included in the pixel array, to be identical. Accordingly, the distortion of images can be prevented.

Abstract: A semiconductor device for lowering a triggering voltage includes a semiconductor substrate with a first conductivity; a semiconductor region formed in the substrate having a second conductivity; a first region formed in the substrate, having the first conductivity and being apart from the semiconductor region; a second region formed in the substrate having the second conductivity and being spaced apart from the semiconductor region and first region; a third region formed in the substrate, having the second conductivity and being spaced apart from the semiconductor region, the first and second regions; a fourth region formed in the semiconductor region, having the second conductivity and being connected to the third region through a conductive material; a fifth region formed in the semiconductor region, having the first conductivity and being spaced apart from the fourth region; and a sixth region formed in the semiconductor region, having the second conductivity and being spaced apart from the fourth and fif

Abstract: A CMOS image sensor has at least one pixel at a region for sensing an image. Each pixel has a semiconductor substrate doped by a first conductivity type, a photodiode region formed of a second conductivity type shallowly at the surface of the semiconductor substrate and a reset transistor. Source/drain regions of the reset transistor are doped by the second conductivity type, and especially, the source region is doped by the second conductivity type impurity. One part of the photodiode region is covered by a pinning layer doped by the first conductivity type and becomes a fixed region. The other part of the photodiode region is an open region, adjacent to the gate electrode of the reset transistor, and partially overlapped with the source region of the reset transistor, but not covered by the pinning layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device for lowering a triggering voltage includes a semiconductor substrate with a first conductivity; a semiconductor region formed in the substrate having a second conductivity; a first region formed in the substrate, having the first conductivity and being apart from the semiconductor region; a second region formed in the substrate having the second conductivity and being spaced apart from the semiconductor region and first region; a third region formed in the substrate, having the second conductivity and being spaced apart from the semiconductor region, the first and second regions; a fourth region formed in the semiconductor region, having the second conductivity and being connected to the third region through a conductive material; a fifth region formed in the semiconductor region, having the first conductivity and being spaced apart from the fourth region; and a sixth region formed in the semiconductor region, having the second conductivity and being spaced apart from the fourth and fif