Abstract: Systems and methods for automated sample preparation and processing of protein corona are described herein, as well as its application in the discovery of advanced diagnostic tools as well as therapeutic agents.

Abstract: A device for determining seat occupancy includes a vibrator which is provided on a seat back of a vehicle seat and outputs a vibration signal, a detection unit that is provided on a seat bottom portion of the vehicle seat, receives the vibration signal transmitted through an object located on the vehicle seat, and generates a counting signal corresponding to the received vibration signal, and a processor that is configured to determine whether a vehicle occupant is seated on the vehicle seat by analyzing the counting signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an epitope of a thioredoxin-1 (Trx1) antigen and a use thereof, and more particularly, to the epitope, and an antibody or an antigen-binding fragment binding thereto. The epitope region of the human Trx1 antigen confirmed in the present invention may be effectively used in the development of an improved antibody to enhance the binding affinity of an anti-Trx1 antibody. In addition, the improved antibody of the present invention is effective in improvement of performance of a breast cancer diagnosis kit due to excellent binding affinity for Trx1 and very high sensitivity and specificity, compared to a conventional anti-Trx1 antibody. Further, the accuracy and reliability of breast cancer diagnosis may significantly increase because exceptionally high sensitivity and specificity are exhibited by detecting the monoclonal antibody of the present invention, which specifically binds to Trx1, rather than detecting CA15-3, another conventional breast cancer diagnostic biomarker.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an epitope of a thioredoxin-1 (Trx1) antigen and a use thereof, and more particularly, to the epitope, and an antibody or an antigen-binding fragment binding thereto. The epitope region of the human Trx1 antigen confirmed in the present invention may be effectively used in the development of an improved antibody to enhance the binding affinity of an anti-Trx1 antibody. In addition, the improved antibody of the present invention is effective in improvement of performance of a breast cancer diagnosis kit due to excellent binding affinity for Trx1 and very high sensitivity and specificity, compared to a conventional anti-Trx1 antibody. Further, the accuracy and reliability of breast cancer diagnosis may significantly increase because exceptionally high sensitivity and specificity are exhibited by detecting the monoclonal antibody of the present invention, which specifically binds to Trx1, rather than detecting CA15-3, another conventional breast cancer diagnostic biomarker.

Abstract: A beam deflector includes a first electrode layer including a plurality of line electrodes extending in a first direction and arranged parallel to each other in a second direction crossing the first direction; a second electrode layer separated from the first electrode layer by a predetermined distance to face the first electrode layer; and a deflection layer between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer and having a plurality of optically anisotropic molecules controlled by an electric field formed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer. Each of the optically anisotropic molecules has an ellipse shape having a major axis and a minor axis, wherein the major axis is arranged to head for the first direction.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an indirect evaporative cooling apparatus and a cooling system including the same, and more particularly, to an indirect evaporative cooling apparatus including a plurality of evaporation modules each including a first module and a second module, and a cooling system including the same. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide an indirect evaporative cooling device that maximizes cooling efficiency and space efficiency, and a cooling system including the same.

Abstract: A three-dimensional holographic display device includes a light emitting diode (LED) array including a plurality of light sources controlled to sequentially output light according to a preset pattern, a lens configured to refract light incident from the LED array, a spatial light modulator (SLM) configured to modulate light incident from the lens, and a processor configured to generate a plurality of holographic signals each comprising depth information adjusted according to an arrangement location of each of the plurality of light sources, and for each of the plurality of light sources, control the SLM to modulate the light based on a holographic signal corresponding to the light source.

Abstract: Provided is a system for generating power using vehicles such as commercial cars. The system uses a commercial vehicle to rotate power generators so as to generate electric power.

Abstract: Provided is a system for generating power using vehicles such as commercial cars. The system uses a commercial vehicle to rotate power generators so as to generate electric power.

Abstract: An electronic device including a transfer layer, a method of manufacturing the electronic device, and an electronic apparatus including the electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a substrate having a thickness less than 0.7 mm; a first transfer layer provided on a first surface of the substrate, the first transfer layer including an organic material; and a first stack provided on the first transfer layer.

Abstract: Systems and methods for automated sample preparation and processing of protein corona are described herein, as well as its application in the discovery of advanced diagnostic tools as well as therapeutic agents.

Abstract: An apparatus, system and method for autonomous power generation and recharging in electric vehicles (EVs) enhance the energy sufficiency of EVs by enabling EVs to autonomously generate electricity during both motion and stationary conditions, reducing reliance on external charging stations. In some examples, a flywheel-based energy generation system stores rotational energy and transfers it to a generator for electricity production. Through the features such as flywheels with weight control balls, gear-based or gearless configurations, and optional wind-capturing blades, the system maximizes autonomous power generation and energy conversion.

Abstract: A display apparatus capable of providing an expanded viewing window includes a light guide plate including an input coupler and an output coupler; and an image providing apparatus facing the input coupler to provide an image to the input coupler. The input coupler may include a plurality of sub input couplers configured to propagate the image provided from the image providing apparatus at different angles in the light guide plate.

Abstract: A method of ascertaining identity, verification, or authentication of a product is disclosed which includes embedding a predetermined watermark on a host image, thereby generating an edible watermarked image, printing the watermarked image using edible ink on an attack-resistant edible substrate, affixing the printed substrate onto the product, providing a color reference chart along with the watermarked image, obtaining an image of the watermarked image from the product, establishing correspondence between the watermarked image and the color reference chart, correcting the obtained image based on the established correspondence, extracting the embedded predetermined watermark from the corrected watermarked image, and determining identity, verification, and authentication of the product by analyzing the extracted predetermined watermark of the watermarked image.

Abstract: A three-dimensional distance information acquisition device includes a transmitter, a receiver, and a controller configured to acquire three-dimensional distance information of a scan area from a detection signal of a photodetector by controlling the transmitter and receiver. The receiver includes a receiving optical system configured to have condensing power in a first direction greater than condensing power in a second direction and condense light reflected from the scan area and incident, within a first range in the first direction, and a photodetector having a light receiving area to detect the light condensed within the first range, and configured to collect the light reflected from the scan area by using the receiving optical system, and receive the light in at least one light receiving area in the first direction.

Abstract: An electronic device including a transfer layer, a method of manufacturing the electronic device, and an electronic apparatus including the electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a substrate having a thickness less than 0.7 mm; a first transfer layer provided on a first surface of the substrate, the first transfer layer including an organic material; and a first stack provided on the first transfer layer.

Abstract: A beam scanning device includes a light modulation array and a processor. The light modulation array is configured to scan an external space based on phase modulating a plurality of light beams and, in a state in which the plurality of light beams are arranged in a first direction, sequentially steering the plurality of light beams in a second direction different from the first direction. The processor is configured to control the light modulation array to cause a degree of steering shift of the light modulation array to vary depending on whether a region of interest is located in the external space.

Abstract: A method of providing an edible printer dye for use as a predetermined pattern including a stealth quick response (QR) code taggant for an ingestible food or pharmaceutical product includes dissolving one or more edible infrared (IR) or near IR (NIR) light absorbing dyes in a carrier solution based on a predetermined concentration of the one or more IR or NIR light absorbing dyes, thereby generating an IR or NIR light absorbing dye solution, adding a mixture of dispersing agents to the dye solution, thereby generating an edible IR or NIR light absorbing dyes, loading the edible IR or NIR light absorbing dyes in any one of a printer cannisters, and loading other visible edible dyes in corresponding other printer cannisters.

Abstract: An image sensing device and a light detection and ranging (LiDAR) device include a single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) array including SPAD pixels, a signal transmission unit including row lines connected in units of SPAD pixels of a same row and column lines connected in units of SPAD pixels of a same column, a bias circuit unit outputting a row bias signal corresponding to a row photon signal transmitted through a row line of the signal transmission unit and outputting a column bias signal corresponding to a column photon signal transmitted through a column line of the signal transmission unit, a logic circuit unit identifying, based on the row bias signal and the column bias signal, a SPAD pixel that has detected a photon, and a counter array performing photon counting with respect to a counter that corresponds to the identified SPAD pixel among counters corresponding to the SPAD array.

Abstract: Systems and methods for automated sample preparation and processing of protein corona are described herein, as well as its application in the discovery of advanced diagnostic tools as well as therapeutic agents.