Abstract: Disclosed is a method of controlling a server for managing movement schedules of a plurality of robots. The control method includes receiving an occupancy request for at least one node matching a scheduled moving route from at least one of the plurality of robots; setting actually occupied nodes and provisionally occupied nodes of each of the plurality of robots based on the occupancy request; and transmitting occupancy permission information including the set actually occupied node and provisionally occupied node to each of the plurality of robots. In the setting of the actually occupied node and the provisionally occupied node, the actually occupied nodes and the provisionally occupied nodes of each of the plurality of robots are selected so that an actually occupied node of one robot does not overlap an actually occupied node or a provisionally occupied node of another robot.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a Bacillus subtilis JCK-1398 strain (Accession No. KCTC 14084BP) having induced resistance activity in pine trees and various plants, a pesticidal or antibacterial composition comprising same as an active ingredient, a composition for controlling plant diseases or pests, and a control method using same. The Bacillus subtilis JCK-1398 strain of the present invention was experimentally confirmed to have control activity against pests, nematodes, and fungi, which cause various plant diseases, by inducing resistance in a host. Thus, the Bacillus subtilis JCK-1398 strain of the present invention can be effectively used to control related plant diseases and can be spread over a wide area through foliar spraying, and therefore is expected to be able to prevent the spread of pine wilt disease at low cost.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for synchronizing applications of an electronic device include identifying, at the electronic device, a first data transmission time corresponding to a first application and a second data transmission time corresponding to a second application. A third data transmission time corresponding to the first application is determined based on the first data transmission time and a fourth data transmission time corresponding to the second application based on the second data transmission time. Data associated with the first application is transmitted from the electronic device at a fifth data transmission time determined based on at least the fourth data transmission time.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a memory configured to store an application, a communication interface, and a processor. The processor is configured to receive a request to install or execute the application, verify whether the application is authenticated compare at least part of an icon for executing the application with a security indication associated with security of the application. The electronic device provides a result of comparing the at least part of the icon with the security indication based on whether the application is authenticated.

Abstract: A electronic device and a control method of the electronic device are provided. A control method includes providing a first environment in which at least one application can operate and a second environment having an operation environment at least partially different from the first environment; determining whether a first application among the at least one application is to be executed in the second environment, when an execution command of the first application is acquired; and executing the first application in the second environment, when it is determined that the first application is to be executed in the second environment.

Abstract: An electronic device and method of controlling an electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a communication module; a processor; and a memory that stores instructions to instruct the processor to install a first application operating only in a first environment, install a second application selectively operating in at least one of the first environment and a second environment, grant access to the first application to first data, the first data being generated while the second application operates in the first environment, deny access to the first application to second data, the second data being generated while the second application operates in the second environment, grant access to the second application to third data, the third data being generated while the first application operates in the first environment, and allocate the second application to at least the second environment without a user's input when the second application is installed.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a memory configured to store an application, a communication interface, and a processor. The processor is configured to receive a request to install or execute the application, verify whether the application is authenticated compare at least part of an icon for executing the application with a security indication associated with security of the application. The electronic device provides a result of comparing the at least part of the icon with the security indication based on whether the application is authenticated.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing of the electronic device, a memory disposed in the housing, a user interface, and a processor electrically connected with the memory and the user interface. The memory stores instructions, which, when executed, cause the processor to store encrypted content in the memory, receive an input for loading the content through the user interface, decrypt the content based at least in part on the input, store the decrypted content in the memory separately from the encrypted content, and provide the decrypted content through the user interface.

Abstract: A electronic device and a control method of the electronic device are provided. A control method includes providing a first environment in which at least one application can operate and a second environment having an operation environment at least partially different from the first environment; determining whether a first application among the at least one application is to be executed in the second environment, when an execution command of the first application is acquired; and executing the first application in the second environment, when it is determined that the first application is to be executed in the second environment.

Abstract: An electronic device and method of controlling an electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a communication module; a processor; and a memory that stores instructions to instruct the processor to install a first application operating only in a first environment, install a second application selectively operating in at least one of the first environment and a second environment, grant access to the first application to first data, the first data being generated while the second application operates in the first environment, deny access to the first application to second data, the second data being generated while the second application operates in the second environment, grant access to the second application to third data, the third data being generated while the first application operates in the first environment, and allocate the second application to at least the second environment without a user's input when the second application is installed.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for synchronizing applications of an electronic device include identifying, at the electronic device, a first data transmission time corresponding to a first application and a second data transmission time corresponding to a second application. A third data transmission time corresponding to the first application is determined based on the first data transmission time and a fourth data transmission time corresponding to the second application based on the second data transmission time. Data associated with the first application is transmitted from the electronic device at a fifth data transmission time determined based on at least the fourth data transmission time.

Abstract: The present invention relates to Pi5-1 and Pi5-2 proteins which enhance resistance to Mag-naporthe oryzae, genes which encode the proteins, a recombinant vector comprising the genes, a plant transformed with the recombinant vector and seeds thereof, a method of increasing resistance to a plant pathogen by expressing the genes in a plant, antibodies against the proteins, and a composition comprising the genes which are useful for enhancing resistance to a plant pathogen.

Abstract: The present invention relates to Pi5-1 and Pi5-2 proteins which enhance resistance to Mag-naporthe oryzae, genes which encode the proteins, a recombinant vector comprising the genes, a plant transformed with the recombinant vector and seeds thereof, a method of increasing re-sistance to a plant pathogen by expressing the genes in a plant, antibodies against the proteins, and a composition comprising the genes which are useful for enhancing resistance to a plant pathogen.