Abstract: An eco-friendly power source such as a battery module is provided for a transportation vehicle, including: a first sub-module and a second sub-module respectively including a cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked; and a central wall disposed between the first sub-module and the second sub-module, wherein the central wall includes a first central wall facing the first sub-module and a second central wall facing the second sub-module, wherein the first central wall has a rotationary symmetrical shape of the second central wall around a first axis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for increasing the productivity of 2?-fucosyllactose through various changes in culture medium composition and culturing on the basis of lactose, which is a substrate, wherein 2-fucosyllactose can be continuously produced in a high-yield at an optimum lactose concentration discovered by a culturing method of the present invention.

Abstract: A 3-dimensional (3D) printing device using a support body composition including a curing agent includes a support body, a structure body, and a controller, in which the support body composition includes a curing agent configured to cure the structure body.

Abstract: A digital content protection apparatus and method for digital rights management (DRM) are provided in which a content file including a plurality of content parts is imported such that a header is included which stores location information required for decoding each of the content parts. Therefore, the number of content parts constituting the content file can be recognized, and a license that is required for the use of each of the content parts can be acquired by analyzing header information without necessitating the parsing of the transport packets of the content file. Accordingly, preparation time for using content can be reduced.

Abstract: A method of and apparatus for encrypting and/or decrypting content according to broadcast encryption scheme. The decryption method includes: determining whether or not a revoked device among devices that have licenses for predetermined content is present; and according to the determination result, selectively decrypting a content key encrypted by using a key to prevent the revoked device from decrypting the predetermined content. By doing so, an unnecessary encryption process and decryption process that occur when there is no revoked device are avoided.

Abstract: A key management, user registration and deregistration for a digital rights management (DRM) system in a home network, using a hierarchical node topology. In the key management, node information is generated by allocating a pair of keys (a public key and a private key) to each node. A node tree is made by generating link information using the pair of keys and a content key. The link information is delivered from an upper node to a lower node using the node tree. The link information is obtained by encrypting a private key of a ‘TO’ node using a public key of a ‘FROM’ node. Accordingly, it is possible to realize a DRM system that protects content and easily accomplishes a binding mechanism and a revocation mechanism.

Abstract: A digital content protection apparatus and method for digital rights management (DRM) are provided in which a content file including a plurality of content parts is imported such that a header is included which stores location information required for decoding each of the content parts. Therefore, the number of content parts constituting the content file can be recognized, and a license that is required for the use of each of the content parts can be acquired by analyzing header information without necessitating the parsing of the transport packets of the content file. Accordingly, preparation time for using content can be reduced.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for managing domains are provided. The method of managing one or more domains performed by a domain manager located in a home network includes determining whether to register a first device located in the home network to a domain, and providing data required to share content between the first device and a second device registered to the domain according to the determination. In the method and apparatus, content can be shared by connecting the devices with one another including a user, and the burden of content providers for management can be reduced.

Abstract: A digital content protection apparatus and method for digital rights management (DRM) are provided in which a content file including a plurality of content parts is imported such that a header is included which stores location information required for decoding each of the content parts. Therefore, the number of content parts constituting the content file can be recognized, and a license that is required for the use of each of the content parts can be acquired by analyzing header information without necessitating the parsing of the transport packets of the content file. Accordingly, preparation time for using content can be reduced.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for acquiring data regarding a domain for the protection of digital content, and more particularly, a method and apparatus for acquiring domain information and domain-related data in which content received from an external source is converted into content that complies with a set of rules of a digital rights management (DRM) system and a license for the use of the result of the conversion is issued by receiving domain information including a domain key identifier from a domain information providing apparatus and receiving an updated domain key that is a valid domain key currently being used in a domain from a DRM object providing apparatus.

Abstract: A digital content protection apparatus and method for digital rights management (DRM) are provided in which a content file including a plurality of content parts is imported such that a header is included which stores location information required for decoding each of the content parts. Therefore, the number of content parts constituting the content file can be recognized, and a license that is required for the use of each of the content parts can be acquired by analyzing header information without necessitating the parsing of the transport packets of the content file. Accordingly, preparation time for using content can be reduced.

Abstract: A content import method in a digital rights management (DRM) system imports transport streams received from outside a domain, generates a content file, and regularly inserts information in the form of transport packets necessary for decrypting encrypted content into a payload of the content file. Accordingly, even if usage constraint information (UCI) included in the received content changes, packaging is possible. When a device pertaining to the domain receives half of an imported content file via streaming, transport packets of the received half of the imported content file can be promptly decrypted without a time delay.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for protecting digital content in a digital rights management (DRM) system are provided. The method includes: determining a usage rule for content included in a first content file based on usage constraint information included in the first content file; and generating a second content file complying with this usage rule. According to the method and apparatus, the security requirement of content creators and content providers can be satisfied and at the same time the requirement of content consumers for freer usage can be satisfied.

Abstract: Provided is a method of controlling content access in a home network. The method includes: (a) defining a predetermined sub group and allocating a sub group key for the sub group; and (b) checking whether a user belongs to the sub group and transmitting the sub group key to a user device requested by the user, wherein the user device obtains an encrypted content key using a domain key and the sub group key. Since a content key is twice encrypted using a domain key and a sub group key and transmitted to a user device, it is possible to provide authorized content access to a user.

Abstract: A revocation examination method and apparatus for a device are provided. The method includes: storing information regarding revoked nodes; receiving from the device an identifier (ID) of the device and a revocation examination request message including an ID of a leaf node corresponding to the device; examining whether the device corresponding to the ID of the leaf node is revoked with reference to the information regarding revoked nodes; and transmitting a response to the revocation examination request message based on a result of the examining.

Abstract: A method of protecting digital contents includes: requesting an external device or service to perform a part of a process of decrypting encrypted contents which correspond to a leaf node among a plurality of leaf nodes in a tree used in a revocation mechanism according to whether the leaf node has been revoked; and decrypting the encrypted contents based on a response to the request. Therefore, even when the data storage capacity of a device is small or the data processing capability thereof is low, the contents encrypted according to a broadcast encryption scheme can be decrypted.

Abstract: A method of packaging broadcast contents are provided. The method includes: extracting a copy control bit from input broadcast contents and determining whether the broadcast contents will be stored after being encrypted based on the extracted copy control bit; creating usage rule information which includes an encryption method of the broadcast contents if it is determined that the broadcast contents will be stored after being encrypted; extracting the copy control bit from each new broadcast content sequentially input and detecting broadcast contents which include copy control bits indicating that the broadcast contents will be stored without being encrypted; and encrypting the input broadcast contents through the broadcast contents before the detected broadcast contents using the encryption method and packaging and storing the encrypted broadcast contents and the usage rule information.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for generating and updating a license for content and for providing content are provided. The method of generating a license includes generating license signature information for authenticating the license; generating use rule information for controlling the use of the content; generating authentication code information for authenticating a coupon for changing at least a portion of the use rule information; and generating key information required for decrypting the content.

Abstract: A method for transmitting content to a user device from a home server in a home network is provided. The method includes: receiving an allocated user public key and a user private key of a user to whom the home server belongs; generating an arbitrary session public key and a session private key, generating an encrypted session private key by encrypting the session private key using a device public key that is a public key of the user device, and transmitting the encrypted session private key to the user device; and transmitting the content encrypted using a predetermined content key and a content key encrypted using the session private key to the user device. According to the method, by binding the content to each user, instead of to each device, the content can be safely and conveniently shared.

Abstract: Provided are a method of tracing a device key in a user key management system using a hierarchical hash chain broadcast encryption scheme (HBES) algorithm, a user key management system for executing the method of tracing a device key, and a computer program for executing the method of tracing a device key. The method of tracing a device key of an illegal decoder in a user key management system for broadcast encryption includes: tracing a device key using a binary search; and revoking the traced device key. The technology according to the present invention can be applied to prevent exposure of the device keys to hacking. The present invention provides a method of tracing which can be applied to an HBES algorithm structure.