Abstract: A launch pad system includes a fuel vent port provided in a launch vehicle, a launch pad fuel tank provided outside the launch vehicle to store fuel, a fuel recovery line connecting the fuel vent port and the launch pad fuel tank such that the fuel is transferred therethrough, and a fuel transfer unit provided on the fuel recovery line to transfer the fuel, wherein the fuel may be recovered from the launch vehicle to the launch pad fuel tank.

Abstract: An apparatus for generating arc image-based welding quality inspection model is disclosed. The apparatus includes: a hall sensor for measuring a welding current flowing in a base metal through an arc welding machine; a voltage meter for measuring a welding voltage through a circuit generated between the arc welding machine and the base metal; a camera for capturing an image of a welding target area on which the arc welding machine performs welding; and a model generator configured to: identify a welding state based on the welding current measured using the hall sensor and the welding voltage measured using the voltage meter; obtain an arc image based on the image captured; associate the obtained arc image with a welding quality identified based on the arc image to generate a dataset; and apply the generated dataset to a deep-learning model to generate an arc image-based welding quality inspection model.

Abstract: Provided are biomarkers that are sensitive or resistant to poziotinib therapy for cancer and methods of using the biomarkers.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical combined composition for preventing or treating cancer comprising a compound of formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and topoisomerase inhibitor as active ingredients. The pharmaceutical combined composition of the present invention specifically inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis as to various cancers such as colorectal cancer and ovarian cancer that a vascular disrupting agent cannot treat due to a complex inhibition mechanism of neoplasm of the compound of formula 1 and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and topoisomerase inhibitor, and thereby it can be usefully used for preventing and treating cancer.

Abstract: Provided are a light scattering sheet, an electronic device comprising the same, and a method of manufacturing the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical combined composition for preventing or treating cancer comprising a compound of formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and topoisomerase inhibitor as active ingredients. The pharmaceutical combined composition of the present invention specifically inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis as to various cancers such as colorectal cancer and ovarian cancer that a vascular disrupting agent cannot treat due to a complex inhibition mechanism of neoplasm of the compound of formula 1 and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and topoisomerase inhibitor, and thereby it can be usefully used for preventing and treating cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical film that comprises a block copolymer that comprises a vinyl polymer block containing styrene or a derivative thereof, and a poly-dimethylsiloxane block, a retardation film using the same, a method of manufacturing them, and a liquid crystal display comprising the films.

Abstract: Provided are an adhesive composition, an adhesive film, a brightness enhancing film including the adhesive film, and a backlight unit including the same.

Abstract: Provided are a light scattering sheet, an electronic device comprising the same, and a method of manufacturing the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical film that includes a graft copolymer that includes two types or more of (meth)acryl based resins that have different glass transition temperatures, a retardation film, a method of producing the same, and a polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display device that include the optical film or the retardation film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for forming a gate insulating layer of an organic thin film transistor comprising polyarylate, and an organic thin film transistor comprising a gate insulating layer, which is formed using the composition, in contact with an organic semiconductor channel.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of producing a cyclic olefin polymer having a polar functional group, an olefin polymer produced by using the method, an optical anisotropic film including the olefin polymer, and a catalyst composition for producing the cyclic olefin polymer. In the olefin polymerization method and the catalyst composition for polymerization, since deactivation of the catalyst due to polar functional groups of monomers is capable of being suppressed, it is possible to produce polyolefins having a high molecular weight at high polymerization yield during polyolefin polymerization. Furthermore, the cyclic olefin having the polar functional groups has excellent polymerization reactivity and the activity of the catalyst composition including the same is maintained under a variable polymerization condition. Accordingly, the present invention is very useful for a mass-production process.

Abstract: Provided is a method of preparing a cyclic olefin polymer by addition polymerization of a cyclic olefin monomer, the method including contacting a metal catalyst complex represented by Formula 1 below with a cyclic olefin monomer represented by Formula 2 below: [M(L1)x(L?2)y(L3)z]a[Ani]b ??<Formula 1> wherein M is a Group X metal; [M(L1)x(L?2)y(L3)z] is a cationic complex; L1 is an anionic hydrocarbyl-containing ligand; L?2 is a neutral ligand; L3 is an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand; [Ani] is an anion capable of weakly coordinating with the metal M; x is 1 or 2; y is 0 to 4; z is 1 or 2; 2?x+y+z?6; a and b are respectively the number of cations and the number of anions capable of weakly coordinating with the metal M and are each a number of 1-10 which is used to satisfy the net charge balance of the metal catalyst complex, and wherein for each of L1, L?2, and L3, when a plurality of ligands are present in a molecule of the metal catalyst complex, the ligands may be the same or different, and where

Abstract: Provided is a metal catalyst complex for preparing a cyclic olefin-based polymer by addition polymerization of a cyclic olefin-based monomer, which is represented by Formula 1 below: [M(L1)x(L?2)y(L3)z]a[Ani]b??<Formula 1> wherein M is a Group X metal; [M(L1)x(L?2)y(L3)z] is a cationic precatalyst; L1 is an anionic hydrocarbyl-containing ligand; L?2 is a neutral ligand; L3 is an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand; [Ani] is an anion capable of weakly coordinating with the metal M; x is 1 or 2; y is 0 to 4; z is 1 or 2; 2?x+y+z?6; a and b are each 1 to 10. The metal catalyst complex has an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand, and thus, is excellent in thermal stability and reactivity.

Abstract: A catalyst system capable of producing a cyclic olefin polymer having a polar functional group and a high molecular weight with a high yield in which a catalyst is not deactivated due to polar functional groups of monomers, and a method of producing polymers using the same are provided. The catalyst system for polymerization of olefin according to the present invention has good thermal and chemical stability, and thus, in the method of preparing polyolefin using the catalyst system, the deactivation of a catalyst due to a polar functional group of the monomer can be prevented, and thus a high yield of the cyclic olefin polymer with a high molecular weight can be obtained when a ratio of the catalyst to the monomer is 1:5000, and the removal of a catalyst residue is not required.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of producing a cyclic olefin polymer having a polar functional group, an olefin polymer produced by using the method, an optical anisotropic film including the olefin polymer, and a catalyst composition for producing the cyclic olefin polymer. In the olefin polymerization method and the catalyst composition for polymerization, since deactivation of the catalyst due to polar functional groups of monomers is capable of being suppressed, it is possible to produce polyolefins having a high molecular weight at high polymerization yield during polyolefin polymerization. Furthermore, the cyclic olefin having the polar functional groups has excellent polymerization reactivity and the activity of the catalyst composition including the same is maintained under a variable polymerization condition. Accordingly, the present invention is very useful for a mass-production process.

Abstract: A catalyst system capable of producing a cyclic olefin polymer having a polar functional group and a high molecular weight with a high yield in which a catalyst is not deactivated due to polar functional groups of monomers, and a method of producing polymers using the same are provided. The catalyst system for polymerization of olefin according to the present invention has good thermal and chemical stability, and thus, in the method of preparing polyolefin using the catalyst system, the deactivation of a catalyst due to a polar functional group of the monomer can be prevented, and thus a high yield of the cyclic olefin polymer with a high molecular weight can be obtained when a ratio of the catalyst to the monomer is 1:5000, and the removal of a catalyst residue is not required.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical film that includes a graft copolymer that includes two types or more of (meth)acryl based resins that have different glass transition temperatures, a retardation film, a method of producing the same, and a polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display device that include the optical film or the retardation film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical film comprising a block copolymer which comprises a block containing 50 mol % or more of (meth)acrylate, a production method thereof, and a liquid crystal display comprising the optical film. The optical film according to the present invention has excellent transparency and physical properties, and improved moisture absorption, as compared to a conventional acrylate film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical film that comprises a block copolymer that comprises a vinyl polymer block containing styrene or a derivative thereof, and a poly-dimethylsiloxane block, a retardation film using the same, a method of manufacturing them, and a liquid crystal display comprising the films.