Abstract: An anode active material for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the disclosed technology includes an anode current collector, a first anode active material layer on at least one surface of the anode current collector and including a graphite-based active material and a silicon-based active material doped with a metal element, and a second anode active material layer on the first anode active material layer and including a porous structure. The porous structure includes a carbon-based particle having pores and a silicon-containing coating formed inside the pores or on a surface of the carbon-based particle.

Abstract: A backlight unit includes one or more light sources operable to emit light and a light guide plate arranged adjacent to the one or more light sources, reflected lights exiting the one or more light sources via the second surfaces and entering the light guide plate. A light source includes a light emitting device having a substrate and a semiconductor stack disposed on the substrate. The reflector is structured and positioned to block light emitted from a first surface of the light emitting device by reflecting the light emitted from the first surface toward second surfaces of the light source.

Abstract: A hydrogen supply method includes a two-side heat exchange mode in which both introducing a second fluid into a hydrogen storage part after the second fluid exchanges heat with a first fluid in a second heat exchanger in a state in which a compressor is driven to compress the first fluid and introducing the second fluid into the hydrogen storage part after the second fluid is heated or cooled in a thermal device are performed. The method also includes a one-side heat exchange mode in which one of introducing the second fluid into the hydrogen storage part after the second fluid exchanges heat with the first fluid in the second heat exchanger in a state in which the compressor is driven to compress the first fluid and introducing the second fluid into the hydrogen storage part after the second fluid is heated or cooled in the thermal device is performed.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an active pattern including a lower pattern extending in a first direction, and a plurality of sheet patterns spaced apart from the lower pattern in a second direction. The sheet patterns include an uppermost sheet pattern and a plurality of gate structures on the lower pattern and spaced apart from each other in the first direction. Each of the plurality of gate structures includes a gate electrode and a gate insulating film and a source/drain pattern between adjacent ones of the plurality of gate structures. Each of inner gate structures includes a gate electrode and a gate insulating film. A semiconductor liner film includes silicon-germanium, and contacts the gate insulating film of each of the inner gate structures. A portion of the semiconductor liner film protrudes upwardly in the first direction beyond an upper surface of the uppermost sheet pattern.

Abstract: An adhesive composition includes an acrylic monomer, and a crosslinking agent. A storage modulus of the adhesive composition after curing the adhesive composition at a temperature of about ?20° C. divided by a storage modulus of the adhesive composition after curing the adhesive composition at a temperature of about 60° C. is be greater than about 1 and less than about 10.

Abstract: A hydrogen storage system is disclosed and includes a storage unit including a plurality of unit storage containers, in which metal hydride materials are respectively provided in an interior thereof and which are connected to each other in parallel, and a thermal fluid line defining a thermal fluid passage, which passes via the plurality of unit storage containers continuously and through which a thermal fluid flows for heating or cooling the unit storage containers, thereby enhancing a storage performance and an efficiency of the hydrogen.

Abstract: A hydrogen storage device includes a storage container having an accommodation space in an interior thereof, a first metal hydride material provided in the interior of the storage container and that stores hydrogen, and a second metal hydride material provided in the interior of the storage container and that stores the hydrogen at a pressure that is different from that of the first metal hydride material. An advantageous effect of restraining an excessive rise of a pressure of the storage container and enhancing safety and reliability may be obtained.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antigen-binding molecule comprising a heavy chain variable region comprising a heavy-chain complementarity-determining region 1 (HCDR1) comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 1, an HCDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 2, and an HCDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 3; a light-chain variable region comprising a light-chain complementarity-determining region 1 (LCDR1) comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 4, an LCDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 5, and an LCDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 6; wherein the antigen-binding molecule is a T cell receptor (TCR); and to a cell line expressing the same.

Abstract: Disclosed are a thermoplastic elastomeric composition for vehicle mounts which has improved surface energy and compression set while solving reduction in wear strength, by blending EPDM rubber, polypropylene, silicon, and poly(styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene) (SEBS) in appropriate amounts, and a molded article including the same.

Abstract: A light device including a substrate, and first and second light emitters spaced apart from each other, and a power source to control the first light emitter and the second light emitter, in which the first and second light emitters include a light emitting region, a wavelength conversion layer disposed on the light emitting region, and a lateral reflection layer covering a region of a side of the light emitting region and the wavelength conversion layer, the first light emitter and the second light emitter are configured to output the same or different magnitudes of power by receiving the same or different magnitudes of current, the first and second light emitters are respectively configured to emit first light and second light, the first light emitter is electrically connected to the second light emitter through a common electrode.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a three-dimensional cell culture container. A cell culture container according to the present invention may include: a barrier part composed of two or more pillars (110) provided on the top side of the lower plate; an upper plate (130) which finishes an opened end portion of the barrier part; and one or more cell sample injection guide parts (220) provided in one side of the upper plate.

Abstract: An optical integrated circuit comprises optical waveguides, grooves formed by etching the upper cladding layer, the core layer and all or parts of the lower cladding layer close to a end section of the optical waveguide to intercept light transmitted through the core layer of the optical waveguide or to couple light into the core layer, a plurality of bonding pads formed around the groove, micro-mirrors and active optical elements. Such a PLC based optical integrated circuit and a method of manufacturing the same provides a low-cost manufacturing of optical integrated circuits and high quality mirrors for vertical optical coupling scheme.

Abstract: An optical integrated circuit comprises optical waveguides formed by sequentially stacking a lower cladding layer, a core layer and a upper cladding layer on a substrate, grooves formed by etching the upper cladding layer, the core layer and all or parts of the lower cladding layer close to a end section of the optical waveguide to intercept light transmitted through the core layer of the optical waveguide or to couple light into the core layer, a plurality of bonding pads formed around the groove, micro-mirrors which is inserted into the grooves and cemented thereinto, and have at least one slanted side surface inclined in a range of 30° to 60° with respect to the bottom surface to reflect a light which exits horizontally from the core layer to the groove and turn the path of the exited light vertically toward the upper side of the groove or conversely to reflect light which emitted vertically from an upper side of the groove and turn the path of the emitted light horizontally to couple into the core layer,

Abstract: A diagnosis method for use with peripheral devices includes diagnosing states of the peripheral devices connected to a host, automatically and periodically, and outputting a history of diagnostic results to a predetermined storage unit. The diagnosis method further includes automatically stopping the diagnosis of the peripheral devices if the peripheral devices are operated by a user during the diagnosis, and resuming or restarting the diagnosis of the peripheral devices when the peripheral devices or the host return to idle. Consequently, a vendor of one of the peripheral devices may recognize the problems in the peripheral device, to efficiently manage the peripheral device while reducing cost for after-sale service.

Abstract: A method and system checking a state of a peripheral without help of a special I/O module regardless of port types between the peripheral and a state-requiring device can be achieved by adding state information representing detailed state of the peripheral to an identification region of the peripheral having identification information identifying the peripheral, and transferring the identification region with the state information to the state-requiring device. The state of the peripheral is analyzed using the state information extracted from the identification region received by the state-requiring device.

Abstract: A pre-heating system usable with an image forming device based on a behavior profile of a user and a method thereof including sensing, according to time, program operation patterns of at least one user executing at least one application program of at least one terminal, in order to perform data printing by using the image forming device, storing program operation patterns of each user according to time as a user profile, respectively, and if one of the users executes the application program of the terminal, counting time, and if an amount of time determined based on the user profile passes, preheating the image forming device. Accordingly, the image forming device can immediately perform a printing process without wasting pre-heating time, and the printer can be preheated only as needed, thereby reducing a waste of resources.

Abstract: A pre-heating system usable with an image forming device based on a behavior profile of a user and a method thereof including sensing, according to time, program operation patterns of at least one user executing at least one application program of at least one terminal, in order to perform data printing by using the image forming device, storing program operation patterns of each user according to time as a user profile, respectively, and if one of the users executes the application program of the terminal, counting time, and if an amount of time determined based on the user profile passes, preheating the image forming device. Accordingly, the image forming device can immediately perform a printing process without wasting pre-heating time, and the printer can be preheated only as needed, thereby reducing a waste of resources.

Abstract: An image output apparatus has first and second folding line forming apparatuses to form folding lines on a sheet of paper in longitudinal and latitudinal directions according to an input pattern. Thus, a user can easily fold the paper into a desired shape and the folding lines can be formed both in the longitudinal and latitudinal directions so that a variety of folding line patterns can be realized.

Abstract: A method and system checking a state of a peripheral without help of a special I/O module regardless of port types between the peripheral and a state-requiring device can be achieved by adding state information representing at least one detailed state of the peripheral to an identification region of the peripheral having identification information identifying the peripheral, and transferring the identification region with the state information to the state-requiring device. The state of the peripheral is analyzed using the state information extracted from the identification region received by the state-requiring device.

Abstract: A diagnosis method for use with peripheral devices includes diagnosing states of the peripheral devices connected to a host, automatically and periodically, and outputting a history of diagnostic results to a predetermined storage unit. The diagnosis method further includes automatically stopping the diagnosis of the peripheral devices if the peripheral devices are operated by a user during the diagnosis, and resuming or restarting the diagnosis of the peripheral devices when the peripheral devices or the host return to idle. Consequently, a vendor of one of the peripheral devices may recognize the problems in the peripheral device, to efficiently manage the peripheral device while reducing cost for after-sale service.