Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preventing or treating muscular atrophy or sarcopenia, the method comprising administering a composition comprising 2?-fucosyllactose (2?-FL) as an active ingredient to a subject in need thereof. The composition administered to the subject increases the expression of genes related to mitochondrial function enhancement and mitochondrial biosynthesis, and reduces the expression of atrogin-1 and MuRF1 genes, which are markers for muscular atrophy, thereby providing effects of strengthening muscles and preventing muscular atrophy or sarcopenia.

Abstract: An apparatus for implicit neural video representation is provided. The apparatus for implicit neural video representation includes: a first neural network configured to output pixel-to-pixel matching information up to a keyframe by using space-time coordinates of a video as input; and a second neural network configured to output Red-Green-Blue (RGB) data by using the space-time coordinates and the output pixel-to-pixel matching information as input.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a display device includes: a substrate layer including a substrate defining a hole therein and an organic layer of which at least a portion is disposed in the hole, and a display layer on the substrate layer. The hole passes through the substrate, and the organic layer contacts at least a portion of the display layer.

Abstract: A display device includes: a first substrate having a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a first side surface extending between the first surface and the second surface, the first substrate comprises a rigid material; a second substrate on the first surface of the first substrate and including a flexible material, the second substrate covering at least a part of the first side surface of the first substrate; and an emission material layer on the second substrate and including a plurality of light-emitting elements.

Abstract: Provided are a piperidine derivative compound, a hydrate thereof, a solvate thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of diseases related to autotaxin activity, comprising same as an active ingredient, in which the piperidine derivative compound exhibits excellent inhibitory activity against autotaxin, and thus can be effectively used in the treatment and prevention of diseases related to autotaxin inhibition, such as fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic diseases, cancer and cancer metastasis, ocular diseases, cholestatic form and other forms of chronic pruritus, and acute or chronic organ transplant rejection.

Abstract: The present application relates to a variant of ornithine decarboxylase or protein, a polynucleotide encoding the same, a microorganism containing the same, and a method for producing putrescine using the same. The present invention achieves effects of increasing putrescine productivity, production efficiency or production selectivity, suppressing side reactions, and saving the cost involved in purifying putrescine.

Abstract: There is provided a binder for a secondary battery anode, in which double-bond functional groups are selectively formed in a fluorine-based polymer by using an organic catalyst, and a cross-linked structure can be formed by the double bonds through only an electrode drying process without the introduction of a heterogeneous additive.

Abstract: A nonvolatile memory (NVM) device includes a data pin, a control pin, an on-die termination (ODT) pin, and a plurality of NVM memory chips commonly connected to the data pin and the control pin. A first NVM chip among the NVM chips includes an ODT circuit. The first NVM chip determines one of an ODT write mode and an ODT read mode based on a control signal received through the control pin and an ODT signal received through the ODT pin, uses the ODT circuit to perform an ODT on the data pin during the ODT write mode, and uses the ODT circuit to perform the ODT on the control pin during the ODT read mode.

Abstract: A button-type secondary battery includes: an electrode assembly in which a positive electrode, a separator, and a negative electrode are alternately disposed; a can housing including a bottom part and a sidewall extending upward from a circumference of the bottom part to form an internal space, the electrode assembly being disposed in the internal space; a base plate configured to cover an upper opening of the sidewall and coupled to the can housing; a positive electrode terminal having a rivet shape coupled to a through-hole formed in the sidewall; an insulating gasket configured to insulate the positive electrode terminal and the can housing from each other; a positive electrode tab having one side connected to the positive electrode and the other side connected to the positive electrode terminal; and a negative electrode tab having one side connected to the negative electrode and the other side connected to the sidewall.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate comprising an open portion; a pad portion on the substrate and exposed through the open portion; a fanout line integrally formed with the pad portion; a data line electrically connected to the fanout line; a flexible film under the substrate and comprising a lead electrode inserted into the open portion of the substrate to directly contact the pad portion; and a contact portion covering a lower surface of the lead electrode and a lower surface of the pad portion to electrically connect the lead electrode and the pad portion.

Abstract: A button-type secondary battery may include: an electrode assembly; a can body housing the electrode assembly; a base plate including a through-hole and covering an opening at an upper end of the can body; an electrode terminal covering the through-hole of the base plate, at least a portion of the electrode terminal being inserted into the through-hole of the base plate; an insulating gasket configured to insulate the electrode terminal and the base plate from each other; and an insulating sheet disposed on a bottom surface of the base plate to insulate the bottom surface of the base plate. The electrode terminal may include: an insertion part inserted into the through-hole; and a terminal plate part extending outward from an upper end of the insertion part and having a plate shape, wherein the insertion part has a diameter that gradually increases in a direction toward the electrode assembly.

Abstract: A lung phantom unit for radiotherapy according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may arrange, at a location not affected by a magnetic field, a phantom driving cylinder and a driving device which may move a lung mimic and a tumor mimic in a lung simulation block. The lung phantom unit may be used for general purpose even as a phantom for MRI-based and CT image-based radiotherapy. Since lung and tumor motions are implemented by air injection, it may be possible to precisely measure the motion and volume change of a lung according to subtle changes in air pressure so that customized radiotherapy suitable for a patient having various breathing patterns is possible.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an immune-enhancing composition comprising Lactobacillus rhamnosus LM1019 and starter strains. An immune-enhancing composition comprising Lactobacillus rhamnosus LM1019 and starter strains according to the present disclosure has an excellent immune-enhancing effect by increasing the amount of nitric oxide (NO) produced and improving the TNF-? secretion ability. Also, since the immune-enhancing composition contains the starter strain, it can be used to produce fermented milk. Under the provisions of the Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure, the Lactobacillus rhamnosus LM1019 strain was deposited with the international depositary authority: the Korean Culture Center of Microorganisms (KCCM) on Aug. 11, 2017, under the Accession Number: KCCM12308P.

Abstract: A button-type secondary battery may include an electrode assembly in which electrodes and separators are wound, a can body housing the electrode assembly, a base plate in which a through-hole is defined and which covers an opening of an upper end of the can body and is bonded to the can body, an electrode terminal of which at least a portion is inserted into the through-hole of the base plate and which covers the through-hole, an insulating gasket configured to insulate the electrode terminal and the base plate from each other, and an insulating sheet disposed on a bottom surface of the base plate to insulate the bottom surface of the base plate, wherein a central hole is defined at a winding center of the electrode assembly, and a protrusion protruding in a direction toward the central hole is disposed on a bottom surface of the electrode terminal.

Abstract: Provided are an oxazole derivative, a preparation method therefor, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same as an active ingredient for preventing or treating an allergic disease such as asthma or atopy, where the oxazole derivative exhibits an excellent inhibitory effect on the intracellular signaling of IL-33 and thus can be advantageously used as an active ingredient in a pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of an allergic disease such as asthma or atopy.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a separator for electrochemical devices, configured to guarantee electrical insulation between a positive electrode and a negative electrode, wherein the separator includes no polyolefin substrate, and includes inorganic particles, a binder for coupling between the inorganic particles, and a crosslinking agent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a trolox-peptide conjugate which exhibits activity that relieves muscle contraction and increases the extracellular matrix, and which can be used as an active ingredient of a drug, a quasi-drug or a cosmetic product for muscle relaxation, neuromuscular disorder prevention or treatment, or the improvement of skin conditions including skin wrinkles.

Abstract: A nonvolatile memory (NVM) device includes a data pin, a control pin, an on-die termination (ODT) pin, and a plurality of NVM memory chips commonly connected to the data pin and the control pin. A first NVM chip among the NVM chips includes an ODT circuit. The first NVM chip determines one of an ODT write mode and an ODT read mode based on a control signal received through the control pin and an ODT signal received through the ODT pin, uses the ODT circuit to perform an ODT on the data pin during the ODT write mode, and uses the ODT circuit to perform the ODT on the control pin during the ODT read mode.

Abstract: Provided are a piperidine derivative compound, a hydrate thereof, a solvate thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of diseases related to autotaxin activity, comprising same as an active ingredient, in which the piperidine derivative compound exhibits excellent inhibitory activity against autotaxin, and thus can be effectively used in the treatment and prevention of diseases related to autotaxin inhibition, such as fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic diseases, cancer and cancer metastasis, ocular diseases, cholestatic form and other forms of chronic pruritus, and acute or chronic organ transplant rejection.

Abstract: A method of generating an image or video of a field of interest of a sample which includes obtaining i) a first RGB image from a field of interest of a sample, and ii) hyperspectral data from a subarea of the field of interest, extracting an RGB image of the subarea from the first RGB image of the field of interest, applying the hyperspectral data of the subarea to conduct a spectroscopic analysis of a sample thereby generating spectral parameters, inputting i) the spectral parameters, and ii) the first RGB image, collectively as training input data to a deep learning model (DLM), training the DLM with the training input data thus generating a trained DLM, obtaining and inputting a second RGB image of about the field of interest to the trained DLM, and outputting from the trained DLM a spectral map for the field of interest.