Abstract: The present invention provides a battery monitoring method, which is performed by a battery monitoring device, including: measuring a first voltage drop across both ends of a first shunt resistor of a bus bar electrically connected to a battery and a second voltage drop across both ends of a second shunt resistor, which is in parallel or serial connection with the first shunt resistor; calculating a first current and a second current flowing, respectively, through the first shunt resistor and the second shunt resistor using a first voltage drop value and a second voltage drop value; and determining a state of the battery using a difference between a first current value and a second current value. According to the present invention, it is possible to increase the reliability of monitoring information related to the battery's state by utilizing current values that have undergone linearity compensation and temperature compensation.

Abstract: A heat treatment apparatus includes a furnace body, a roller inside the furnace body, a heater inside the furnace body, an upper and lower discharge pipes on the furnace body, and a lower supply pipe on the lower part of the furnace body. The furnace body includes areas having the upper and lower discharge pipes, the areas including a first area to an Nth area disposed sequentially along a second direction being a transport direction of each of the materials, a length of the first area in the second direction is shorter than lengths of the second area to the Nth area in the second direction, and in each of the first area to the Nth area, the upper discharge pipe and the lower supply pipe are not arranged in a straight line in a third direction being a height direction to be misaligned from each other.

Abstract: A curable composition is provided. The curable composition can eliminate or minimize the generation of bubbles inside the cured product after the initiation reaction of the curable monomer, prevent expansion of a material when used to encapsulate a device, and provide a uniform cured product to solve the problem of separation between the upper and lower substrates bonded together, thereby improving device encapsulation performance.

Abstract: Disclosed is a communication control method of a container in a container environment provided from a computing apparatus, performed by a controller. The communication control method may include, when the container is newly generated, generating a flow rule for controlling a communication path of a data packet related to the container through a software switch supporting OpenFlow; generating tunnel information that includes a tunnel inner Internet protocol (IP) corresponding to the container; and transmitting the flow rule or the tunnel information to the computing apparatus.

Abstract: A communication control method performed by a controller may include receiving, from at least one of a first user terminal and a second user terminal, a network generation request for a first network that connects the first user terminal and the second user terminal, in response to the network generation request, transmitting a first network namespace generation request corresponding to at least one of the first user terminal and the second user terminal to a gateway, and when a first network namespace is generated in the gateway in response to the first network namespace generation request, transmitting information about a first virtual interface to be allocated to the first network namespace to the gateway.

Abstract: Disclosed is a communication control method of a container in a container environment provided from a computing apparatus, performed by a controller. The communication control method may include, when the container is newly generated, generating a flow rule for controlling a communication path of a data packet related to the container through a software switch supporting OpenFlow; generating tunnel information that includes a tunnel inner Internet protocol (IP) corresponding to the container; and transmitting the flow rule or the tunnel information to the computing apparatus.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of providing a security service. The method is configured to include the steps of receiving a link connectable to a web page from a device of a user, connecting to a web page corresponding to the link through a remote browser and determining a risk of the connected web page, rendering a screen of the web page to be processed in the remote browser according to the determined risk, and streaming and transmitting the rendered web page screen to provide substantially the same user experience (UX) as a browser installed in the device.

Abstract: Disclosed is a communication control method. A communication control method performed by a controller may include receiving, from at least one of a first user terminal and a second user terminal, a network generation request for a first network that connects the first user terminal and the second user terminal, in response to the network generation request, transmitting a first network namespace generation request corresponding to at least one of the first user terminal and the second user terminal to a gateway, and when a first network namespace is generated in the gateway in response to the first network namespace generation request, transmitting information about a first virtual interface to be allocated to the first network namespace to the gateway.

Abstract: The present invention provides immunostimulatory nucleic acids that have an affinity to a specific target protein. The present invention also provides templates and methods for making and using the immunostimulatory nucleic acids. Further, methods for linking the immunostimulatory nucleic acids to antigens and using the resulting complexes to enhance an immune response are provided.

Abstract: An AMI management method, and an AMI management server and a recording medium applying the same are provided. According to the AMI management method, the AMI management server managing an AMI stores customer information including a customer ID and information regarding a meter corresponding to a corresponding customer, requests an AMI platform to generate a service, maps AMI platform information received from the AMI platform as a response to the request onto the customer information, and transmits mapping information including the mapped information to the AMI platform. Accordingly, remote metering can be performed by using IoT communications of various telecommunications operators by using the AMI platform.

Abstract: An IoT network management method and an IoT network server and a terminal applying the same are provided. According to the IoT network management method, when a network joining request is received from the terminal, the IoT network server determines whether to allow the corresponding terminal to join, and, when an environment configuration request is received from the terminal, the IoT network server transmits environment configuration information which is information regarding a communication environment of the corresponding terminal. Accordingly, the terminal and the IoT network server can efficiently manage a network while following the LoRaWAN standards, and also, can change a network path to an effective network path when the surrounding network environment changes or a gateway breaks down, and can achieve stable data transmission by minimizing a data collision between large-scale facilities within a predetermined distance.

Abstract: An AMI management method, and an AMI management server and a recording medium applying the same are provided. According to the AMI management method, the AMI management server managing an AMI stores customer information including a customer ID and information regarding a meter corresponding to a corresponding customer, requests an AMI platform to generate a service, maps AMI platform information received from the AMI platform as a response to the request onto the customer information, and transmits mapping information including the mapped information to the AMI platform. Accordingly, remote metering can be performed by using IoT communications of various telecommunications operators by using the AMI platform.

Abstract: An IoT network management method and an IoT network server and a terminal applying the same are provided. According to the IoT network management method, when a network joining request is received from the terminal, the IoT network server determines whether to allow the corresponding terminal to join, and, when an environment configuration request is received from the terminal, the IoT network server transmits environment configuration information which is information regarding a communication environment of the corresponding terminal. Accordingly, the terminal and the IoT network server can efficiently manage a network while following the LoRaWAN standards, and also, can change a network path to an effective network path when the surrounding network environment changes or a gateway breaks down, and can achieve stable data transmission by minimizing a data collision between large-scale facilities within a predetermined distance.

Abstract: Vaccine vectors and methods for enhancing resistance to Campylobacter infection or for enhancing the immune response to Campylobacter are provided herein. The vaccine vectors include a first polynucleotide which encodes an antigenic polypeptide selected from SEQ ID NO: 7-9 or a fragment thereof. The vector may also include an immunostimulatory polypeptide. The methods include administering the vaccine vectors to a subject.

Abstract: Vaccines comprising TRAP polypeptides and Salmonella enteritidis vectors comprising TRAP polypeptides are provided. The vaccines may also include a CD154 polypeptide capable of binding to CD40. Also provided are methods of enhancing an immune response against Apicomplexan parasites and methods of reducing morbidity associated with infection with Apicomplexan parasites.

Abstract: A virtualization server is disclosed. The disclosed virtualization server comprises a plurality of CPUs, a plurality of GPUs, a plurality of graphic shared memories, a plurality of streaming CPUs, and a plurality of network cards, and allocates a CPU, a GPU, a graphic shared memory, a streaming CPU, and a network card to each terminal, in consideration of the number of terminals connecting to the virtualization server, the properties of applications executed by the terminals, bandwidths between the virtualization server and the terminals. Since the virtualization server can allocate a resource which matches with the performance required by each terminal, the virtualization server can be flexible to respond to an increase of the number of terminals and efficiently use resources.

Abstract: Provided is a hybrid protocol which may provide web browsing service even by means of a low-performance set-top box using a virtualization server. The virtualization server separately encodes a region of a target page, the video of the region being reproduced, or transcodes the video concerned and transmits the transcoded video. In addition, the virtualization server captures a region, on which web data is displayed, as an image file and transmits the image file to the set top box. The set top box reproduces the video using a hardware decoding chip, and restores the target page from the image file using a low-performance CPU.

Abstract: Provided is a hybrid protocol which may provide web browsing service even by means of a low-performance set-top box using a virtualization server. The virtualization server separately encodes a region of a target page, the video of the region being reproduced, or transcodes the video concerned and transmits the transcoded video. In addition, the virtualization server captures a region, on which web data is displayed, as an image file and transmits the image file to the set top box. The set top box reproduces the video using a hardware decoding chip, and restores the target page from the image file using a low-performance CPU.

Abstract: A virtualization server is disclosed. The disclosed virtualization server comprises a plurality of CPUs, a plurality of GPUs, a plurality of graphic shared memories, a plurality of streaming CPUs, and a plurality of network cards, and allocates a CPU, a GPU, a graphic shared memory, a streaming CPU, and a network card to each terminal, in consideration of the number of terminals connecting to the virtualization server, the properties of applications executed by the terminals, bandwidths between the virtualization server and the terminals. Since the virtualization server can allocate a resource which matches with the performance required by each terminal, the virtualization server can be flexible to respond to an increase of the number of terminals and efficiently use resources.

Abstract: Vaccines comprising TRAP polypeptides and Salmonella enteritidis vectors comprising TRAP polypeptides are provided. The vaccines may also include a CD154 polypeptide capable of binding to CD40. Also provided are methods of enhancing an immune response against Apicomplexan parasites and methods of reducing morbidity associated with infection with Apicomplexan parasites.