Abstract: A launch pad system includes a fuel vent port provided in a launch vehicle, a launch pad fuel tank provided outside the launch vehicle to store fuel, a fuel recovery line connecting the fuel vent port and the launch pad fuel tank such that the fuel is transferred therethrough, and a fuel transfer unit provided on the fuel recovery line to transfer the fuel, wherein the fuel may be recovered from the launch vehicle to the launch pad fuel tank.

Abstract: An embodiment solid electrolyte includes a first compound and a second compound. The first compound is represented by a first chemical formula Li7-aPS6-a(X11-bX2b)a, wherein X1 and X2 are the same or different and each represents F, Cl, Br, or I, and wherein 0<a?2 and 0<b<1, and the second compound is represented by a second chemical formula Li7-cP1-2dMdS6-c-3d(X11-eX2e)c, wherein X1 and X2 are the same or different and each represents F, Cl, Br, or I, wherein M represents Ge, Si, Sn, or any combination thereof, and wherein 0<c?2, 0<d<0.5, and 0<e<1.

Abstract: An ion filter for circulating coolant in a fuel cell stack of a fuel cell vehicle includes a housing including an inlet configured so that a fluid is introduced and an outlet configured so that the fluid is discharged, a filter element accommodated in the housing to filter the fluid, a valve assembly provided on the inlet and configured to operate the flow of the fluid introduced into the housing through the inlet to be allowed or blocked, and a gate member provided in the housing and configured to adjust an operation of the valve assembly.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display apparatus including a substrate including a plurality of pixel areas; a pixel electrode on the substrate; an opposite electrode on the pixel electrode, the opposite electrode transmitting light; an organic light emitting layer between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode, the organic light emitting layer emitting a first light toward the opposite electrode; a light emitting layer on the opposite electrode, the light emitting layer absorbing a portion of the first light and emitting a second light; and a sealing layer on the light emitting layer, the sealing layer sealing the pixel electrode, the opposite electrode, the organic light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a display device, which may be fabricated using a described method. The display device includes a glass substrate including a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, and a side surface between the first surface and the second surface, an outermost structure on the first surface of the glass substrate and located adjacent to an edge of one side of the glass substrate, and a display area including a plurality of light emitting areas on the first surface of the glass substrate and located farther from the edge of the one side of the glass substrate than the outermost structure is. A minimum distance from the side surface of the glass substrate to the outermost structure is equal to 130 ?m or less.

Abstract: A protective window includes a flexible base film and a hard coating layer disposed on the flexible base film. The hard coating layer includes a silicone leveling agent and an inorganic antistatic agent. The coating layer includes an upper area and a lower area disposed between the upper area and the flexible base film, and a density of the inorganic antistatic agent in the lower area is greater than a density of the inorganic antistatic agent in the upper area.

Abstract: A cover window includes: a polymer film, a first hard coating layer on the polymer film, a first inorganic layer facing the polymer film with the first hard coating layer therebetween, and a second inorganic layer on the polymer film and defining an outer surface of the cover window.

Abstract: A protective window includes a flexible base film and a hard coating layer disposed on the flexible base film. The hard coating layer includes a silicone leveling agent and an inorganic antistatic agent. The coating layer includes an upper area and a lower area disposed between the upper area and the flexible base film, and a density of the inorganic antistatic agent in the lower area is greater than a density of the inorganic antistatic agent in the upper area.

Abstract: A coating composition includes a siloxane oligomer including an epoxy group and acryl group, a cross-linker, a polymerization initiator and a solvent.

Abstract: A flexible window providing apparatus is provided. A flexible window includes: a retardation layer; an impact mitigation layer disposed on the retardation layer; and a surface layer disposed on the impact mitigation layer. The retardation layer includes a ?/4 retardation plate.

Abstract: A window for a display device includes: a base substrate; and a protective layer provided on the base substrate, wherein the protective layer includes a plurality of sub-layers sequentially stacked, wherein the base substrate and the protective layer include at least one material selected from polyimide, polyethylene naphthalate, polycarbonate, polyurethane, polydimethylenesiloxane, rubber, and polyethylene terephtahlate, wherein the plurality of sub-layers are formed of different materials.

Abstract: A cover window according to an example embodiment of the present invention includes: a base film; and a coating layer positioned on the base film, in which the coating layer is formed through application of a coating solution. The coating solution includes a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1. In Chemical Formula 1, R is CH3, R? is an epoxy group, X, Y, and Z are each independently Si, and Y is 85% to 90% based on a total amount of X, Y and Z.

Abstract: A coating composition includes a siloxane oligomer including an epoxy group and acryl group, a cross-linker, a polymerization initiator and a solvent.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel and a cover window disposed on the display panel. The cover window includes a first window member and a second window member. The first window member includes an impact absorption layer. The second window member includes an optical compensation layer and a film layer disposed on the optical compensation layer. The second window member further includes a coating portion disposed on the film layer or a third functional coating layer disposed on the film layer. The first window member is disposed between the display panel and the second window member, or the second window member is disposed between the display panel and the first window member.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel and a cover window disposed on the display panel. The cover window includes a first window member and a second window member. The first window member includes an impact absorption layer. The second window member includes an optical compensation layer and a film layer disposed on the optical compensation layer. The second window member further includes a coating portion disposed on the film layer or a third functional coating layer disposed on the film layer. The first window member is disposed between the display panel and the second window member, or the second window member is disposed between the display panel and the first window member.

Abstract: A cover window according to an example embodiment of the present invention includes: a base film; and a coating layer positioned on the base film, in which the coating layer is formed through application of a coating solution. The coating solution includes a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1. In Chemical Formula 1, R is CH3, R? is an epoxy group, X, Y, and Z are each independently Si, and Y is 85% to 90% based on a total amount of X, Y and Z.

Abstract: A solar cell including a first conductive type semiconductor substrate; a first intrinsic semiconductor layer on a front surface of the semiconductor substrate; a first conductive type first semiconductor layer on at least one surface of the first intrinsic semiconductor layer; a second conductive type second semiconductor layer on a back surface of the semiconductor substrate; a second intrinsic semiconductor layer between the second semiconductor layer and the semiconductor substrate; a first conductive type third semiconductor layer on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate, the third semiconductor layer being spaced apart from the second semiconductor layer; and a third intrinsic semiconductor layer between the third semiconductor layer and the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a photoelectric device, the method including: forming a first semiconductor layer on a semiconductor substrate through a first ion implantation; forming a second semiconductor layer having an inverted conductive type on a part of the first semiconductor layer through a second ion implantation; and performing thermal processing to restore lattice damage of the semiconductor substrate and activate a dopant into which ion implanted. According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, a photoelectric device having a reduction in the number of processes for manufacturing the photoelectric device and improved output characteristics is provided.

Abstract: A solar cell including a first conductive type semiconductor substrate; a first intrinsic semiconductor layer on a front surface of the semiconductor substrate; a first conductive type first semiconductor layer on at least one surface of the first intrinsic semiconductor layer; a second conductive type second semiconductor layer on a back surface of the semiconductor substrate; a second intrinsic semiconductor layer between the second semiconductor layer and the semiconductor substrate; a first conductive type third semiconductor layer on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate, the third semiconductor layer being spaced apart from the second semiconductor layer; and a third intrinsic semiconductor layer between the third semiconductor layer and the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: A photoelectric device includes a first semiconductor structure and a second semiconductor structure on a substrate, and the first semiconductor structure includes a different conductivity type from the second semiconductor structure. The photoelectric device also includes a first electrode on the first semiconductor structure and a second electrode on the second semiconductor structure, and an interlayer insulating structure adjacent to the second semiconductor structure. The interlayer insulating structure separates the first semiconductor structure from the second semiconductor structure and separates the first semiconductor structure from the second electrode.