Abstract: In order to detect medical indices in a medical image, a method of obtaining information from a medical image may include performing segmentation on regions of a heart in the medical image, generating at least one reference line based on the segmentation and determining at least one medical index based on the at least one reference line.

Abstract: A gate driver includes a first scan signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for driving of a scan transistor through a plurality of stages connected in cascade, the scan transistor performing a switching operation to transfer a data voltage to a driving transistor of a pixel, a second scan signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for driving of a sensing transistor through the plurality of stages, the sensing transistor sensing deterioration of a light emitting element of the pixel, a light emission control signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for control of a light emission control transistor of the pixel through the plurality of stages, and an initialization voltage generator driven by logic voltages received from some nodes of the first scan signal generator based on the light emission control signal generator to supply an initialization voltage to the pixel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to predicting a future onset possibility of a disease by using an artificial intelligence algorithm, and a method for predicting the onset of the disease may include: obtaining input data based on medical checkup data of a subject; generating output data indicating an onset possibility of the disease by year from the input data by using a trained artificial intelligence model; determining at least one item with a relatively high contribution to a result of the output data; and outputting information regarding the onset possibility of the disease by year and the at least one item.

Abstract: A gate driver includes a first scan signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for driving of a scan transistor through a plurality of stages connected in cascade, the scan transistor performing a switching operation to transfer a data voltage to a driving transistor of a pixel, a second scan signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for driving of a sensing transistor through the plurality of stages, the sensing transistor sensing deterioration of a light emitting element of the pixel, a light emission control signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for control of a light emission control transistor of the pixel through the plurality of stages, and an initialization voltage generator driven by logic voltages received from some nodes of the first scan signal generator based on the light emission control signal generator to supply an initialization voltage to the pixel.

Abstract: A gate driver includes a first scan signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for driving of a scan transistor through a plurality of stages connected in cascade, the scan transistor performing a switching operation to transfer a data voltage to a driving transistor of a pixel, a second scan signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for driving of a sensing transistor through the plurality of stages, the sensing transistor sensing deterioration of a light emitting element of the pixel, a light emission control signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for control of a light emission control transistor of the pixel through the plurality of stages, and an initialization voltage generator driven by logic voltages received from some nodes of the first scan signal generator based on the light emission control signal generator to supply an initialization voltage to the pixel.

Abstract: A gate driver includes a first scan signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for driving of a scan transistor through a plurality of stages connected in cascade, the scan transistor performing a switching operation to transfer a data voltage to a driving transistor of a pixel, a second scan signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for driving of a sensing transistor through the plurality of stages, the sensing transistor sensing deterioration of a light emitting element of the pixel, a light emission control signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for control of a light emission control transistor of the pixel through the plurality of stages, and an initialization voltage generator driven by logic voltages received from some nodes of the first scan signal generator based on the light emission control signal generator to supply an initialization voltage to the pixel.

Abstract: A gate driver includes a first scan signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for driving of a scan transistor through a plurality of stages connected in cascade, the scan transistor performing a switching operation to transfer a data voltage to a driving transistor of a pixel, a second scan signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for driving of a sensing transistor through the plurality of stages, the sensing transistor sensing deterioration of a light emitting element of the pixel, a light emission control signal generator configured to output a logic voltage for control of a light emission control transistor of the pixel through the plurality of stages, and an initialization voltage generator driven by logic voltages received from some nodes of the first scan signal generator based on the light emission control signal generator to supply an initialization voltage to the pixel.

Abstract: A display device according to the present disclosure comprises a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, pixel circuits each including at least one n-type transistor and at least one p-type transistor and arranged in the display area, and a gate driving circuit included in the non-display area and outputting a first scan signal for applying a data voltage to driving transistors of the pixel circuits for an initialization time and a second scan signal that represents a same logic voltage as the first scan signal for the initialization time and represents a logic voltage reverse to the first scan signal for a sampling time. A first scan signal generator and a second scan signal generator are integrated using nodes Q/QB of a logic circuit to reduce a bezel size.

Abstract: Provided is a method of determining a node location in a cognitive radio network environment in which data is transmitted from a first node to a third node via a second node. The method includes information requesting wherein the first node transmits an information request signal to a plurality of second nodes in a preset segmented region; information receiving wherein the first node receives, from the second nodes, location information and frequency resource information for each second node corresponding to the transmitted information request signal; and segment determining wherein the first node determines one segment in the segmented region based on the received location information and frequency resource information.

Abstract: Compositions for removing silicone resins and methods of thinning a substrate by using the same, as well as related methods, apparatus and systems for facilitating the removal of silicone resins are provided. The compositions for removing silicone resins, may include a heterocyclic solvent and an alkyl ammonium fluoride salt represented by a formula, (R)4N+F?, wherein R is a C1 to C4 linear alkyl group. Silicone resins may be effectively removed by using the compositions since the compositions exhibit an excellent decomposition rate with respect to the silicone resins that remain on a semiconductor substrate in a process of backside grinding of the semiconductor substrate, backside electrode formation, or the like.

Abstract: Provided is a method of determining a node location in a cognitive radio network environment in which data is transmitted from a first node to a third node via a second node. The method includes information requesting wherein the first node transmits an information request signal to a plurality of second nodes in a preset segmented region; information receiving wherein the first node receives, from the second nodes, location information and frequency resource information for each second node corresponding to the transmitted information request signal; and segment determining wherein the first node determines one segment in the segmented region based on the received location information and frequency resource information.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions for removing silicone resins and methods of thinning a substrate by using the same, as well as related methods, apparatus and systems for facilitating the removal of silicone resins. More particularly, disclosed herein are compositions for removing silicone resins, the compositions including a heterocyclic solvent and an alkyl ammonium fluoride salt represented by a formula, (R)4N+F?, wherein R is a C1 to C4 linear alkyl group. Silicone resins may be effectively removed by using the compositions since the compositions exhibit an excellent decomposition rate with respect to the silicone resins that remain on a semiconductor substrate in a process of backside grinding of the semiconductor substrate, backside electrode formation, or the like.

Abstract: Provided are a cleaning composition for removing an organic material remaining on an organic layer and a method of forming a semiconductor device using the composition. The cleaning composition includes 0.01-5 wt %. hydroxide based on a total weight of the cleaning composition and deionized water.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions for removing silicone resins and methods of thinning a substrate by using the same, as well as related methods, apparatus and systems for facilitating the removal of silicone resins. More particularly, disclosed herein are compositions for removing silicone resins, the compositions including a heterocyclic solvent and an alkyl ammonium fluoride salt represented by a formula, (R)4N+F?, wherein R is a C1 to C4 linear alkyl group. Silicone resins may be effectively removed by using the compositions since the compositions exhibit an excellent decomposition rate with respect to the silicone resins that remain on a semiconductor substrate in a process of backside grinding of the semiconductor substrate, backside electrode formation, or the like.

Abstract: The present disclosure herein relates to methods of forming conductive patterns and to methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices using the same. In some embodiments, a method of forming a conductive pattern includes forming a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer on a substrate. The first conductive layer and the second conductive layer may include a metal nitride and a metal, respectively. The first conductive layer and the second conductive layer may be etched using an etchant composition that includes phosphoric acid, nitric acid, an assistant oxidant and a remainder of water. The etchant composition may have substantially the same etching rate for the metal nitride and the metal.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing an integrated circuit (IC) device, a photomask is wet-processed using a cleaning composition comprising an organic acid, an oxidizing agent, and deionized water (DIW).

Abstract: The present inventive concepts provide a liquid composition for etching a metal containing copper. The liquid composition may include hydrogen peroxide in a range of about 0.1 wt % to about 10 wt % and a buffer solution in a range of about 0.1 wt % to about 10 wt %. The buffer solution may include citrate. The liquid composition may have a pH in a range of about 4.0 to about 7.0.

Abstract: Etching compositions are provided. The etching composition includes a phosphoric acid, ammonium ions and a silicon compound material. The silicon compound material includes a silicon atom, at least one selected from the group of a nitrogen atom, a phosphorus atom and a sulfur atom combined with the silicon atom, and at least two oxygen atoms combined with the silicon atom. Methods utilizing the etching compositions are also provided.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing an integrated circuit (IC) device, a photomask is wet-processed using a cleaning composition comprising an organic acid, an oxidizing agent, and deionized water (DIW).

Abstract: Provided are a cleaning composition for removing an organic material remaining on an organic layer and a method of forming a semiconductor device using the composition. The cleaning composition includes 0.01-5 wt %. hydroxide based on a total weight of the cleaning composition and deionized water.