Abstract: The apparatus for analyzing a disease sample according to the present invention includes: a member for separating and quantitatively determining an amino acid stereoisomer in a biological material from a subject; a member for obtaining a disease state index value through a calculation by substituting the amount of the amino acid stereoisomer into a discriminant equation; and a member for outputting disease state information on the subject on the basis of the disease state index value. The method for analyzing a disease sample according to the present invention includes: a step of measuring the amount of amino acid stereoisomers in a biological material from a subject; a step of obtaining a disease state index value through a calculation by substituting the amount of the amino acid stereoisomers into a discriminant equation; and the like.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a packing material and a separation method that manifest excellent hydrophilic interactions. The present invention provides a packing material for hydrophilic interaction chromatography consisting of a modified support treated with the surface modifier represented by the following formula (6) or (7). (In this formula, m denotes 2-6 and n denotes 1-4. X1, X2, and X3, independent of each other, denote a methoxy group, ethoxy group, or halogen. Up to two of X1, X2, and X3 can be any of the following groups: a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, or isobutyl group.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention is a separating agent wherein a group represented by a chemical formula of: or a group represented by a chemical formula of: is introduced on a surface thereof.

Abstract: The apparatus for analyzing a disease sample according to the present invention includes: a member for separating and quantitatively determining an amino acid stereoisomer in a biological material from a subject; a member for obtaining a disease state index value through a calculation by substituting the amount of the amino acid stereoisomer into a discriminant equation; and a member for outputting disease state information on the subject on the basis of the disease state index value. The method for analyzing a disease sample according to the present invention includes: a step of measuring the amount of amino acid stereoisomers in a biological material from a subject; a step of obtaining a disease state index value through a calculation by substituting the amount of the amino acid stereoisomers into a discriminant equation; and the like.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention is a separating agent wherein a group represented by a chemical formula of: or a group represented by a chemical formula of: is introduced on a surface thereof.

Abstract: A method for surface modification of a material by means of introducing the phosphorylcholine group represented by the following formula (1-1) onto the surface of the material by treating a material having amino groups with a chemical compound containing an aldehyde derivative obtained by the oxidative ring-opening reaction of glycerophosphorylcholine. The method of the present invention provides various materials such as medical materials having superior biocompatibility and hydrophilicity.

Abstract: Disclosed is an evaluation method which can rapidly discriminate a Dao?/? homozygote from a large number of animals produced in a mating experiment between a DAO enzyme deficient mouse and other disease model mice, to rapidly perform a quantitative measurement of the D-amino acids contained in a large number of samples. The invention provides a method for evaluating the effect of a test condition on a mouse tissue, or cultured tissue cells derived from the tissue. The method comprises the steps of: providing a Dao1?/? mouse or the like; exposing the tissue from the Dao1?/? mouse or the like, to the test condition; and analyzing the effect of exposing the tissue from the Dao1?/? mouse or the like, to the test condition.

Abstract: A phosphorylcholine group-containing chemical compound represented by the following formula (1): wherein, m denotes 2-6 and n denotes 1-4, X1, X2, and X3, are independent of each other, and denote a methoxy group, ethoxy group, or halogen; up to two of X1, X2, and X3 can be any of the following groups: a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, or isobutyl group: R is a structure represented by the following formula (2) (the chemical compound of formula (1) in the structure of formula (2) being expressed as A-R—B): A-(CH2)L—B??(2) wherein, in formula formulas (2), L is 1-6.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a packing material and a separation method that manifest excellent hydrophilic interactions. The present invention provides a packing material for hydrophilic interaction chromatography consisting of a modified support treated with the surface modifier represented by the following formula (6) or (7). (In this formula, m denotes 2-6 and n denotes 1-4. X1, X2, and X3, independent of each other, denote a methoxy group, ethoxy group, or halogen. Up to two of X1, X2, and X3 can be any of the following groups: a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, or isobutyl group.

Abstract: Disclosed is an evaluation method which can rapidly discriminate a Dao?/? homozygote from a large number of animals produced in a mating experiment between a DAO enzyme deficient mouse and other disease model mice, to rapidly perform a quantitative measurement of the D-amino acids contained in a large number of samples. The invention provides a method for evaluating the effect of a test condition on a mouse tissue, or cultured tissue cells derived from the tissue. The method comprises the steps of: providing a Dao1?/? mouse or the like; exposing the tissue from the Dao1?/? mouse or the like, to the test condition; and analyzing the effect of exposing the tissue from the Dao1?/? mouse or the like, to the test condition.

Abstract: A phosphorylcholine group-containing chemical compound represented by the following formula (1). In this formula, m denotes 2-6 and n denotes 1-4. X1, X2, and X3, independent of each other, denote a methoxy group, ethoxy group, or halogen. Up to two of X1, X2, and X3 can be any of the following groups: a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, or isobutyl group. R is one of the structures in the following formulas (2)-(4) (the chemical compound of formula (1) in the structures of the following formulas (2)-(4) is expressed as A-R—B). In formulas (2)-(4), L is 1-6, P is 1-3. Also a surface modifier consisting of the aforementioned phosphorylcholine group-containing chemical compound, modified powder treated with said surface modifier, a chromatography packing consisting of a modified carrier treated with said surface modifier, a filter treated with said surface modifier, and a glass device treated with said surface modifier.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a packing material and a separation method that manifest excellent hydrophilic interactions. The present invention provides a packing material for hydrophilic interaction chromatography consisting of a modified support treated with the surface modifier represented by the following formula (6) or (7). (In this formula, m denotes 2-6 and n denotes 1-4. X1, X2, and X3, independent of each other, denote a methoxy group, ethoxy group, or halogen. Up to two of X1, X2, and X3 can be any of the following groups: a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, or isobutyl group.

Abstract: A phosphorylcholine group-containing chemical compound represented by the following formula (1). In this formula, m denotes 2-6 and n denotes 1-4. X1, X2, and X3, independent of each other, denote a methoxy group, ethoxy group, or halogen. Up to two of X1, X2, and X3 can be any of the following groups: a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, or isobutyl group. R is one of the structures in the following formulas (2)-(4) (the chemical compound of formula (1) in the structures of the following formulas (2)-(4) is expressed as A-R—B). In formulas (2)-(4), L is 1-6, P is 1-3. Also a surface modifier consisting of the aforementioned phosphorylcholine group-containing chemical compound, modified powder treated with said surface modifier, a chromatography packing consisting of a modified carrier treated with said surface modifier, a filter treated with said surface modifier, and a glass device treated with said surface modifier.

Abstract: A method for surface modification of a material by means of introducing the phosphorylcholine group represented by the following formula (1-1) onto the surface of the material by treating a material having amino groups with a chemical compound containing an aldehyde derivative obtained by the oxidative ring-opening reaction of glycerophosphorylcholine. The method of the present invention provides various materials such as medical materials having superior biocompatibility and hydrophilicity.

Abstract: A method for surface modification of a material by means of introducing the phosphorylcholine group represented by the following formula (1-1) onto the surface of the material by treating a material having amino groups with a chemical compound containing an aldehyde derivative obtained by the oxidative ring-opening reaction of glycerophosphorylcholine. The method of the present invention provides various materials such as medical materials having superior biocompatibility and hydrophilicity.

Abstract: A phosphorylcholine group-containing chemical compound represented by the following formula (1). In this formula, m denotes 2-6 and n denotes 1-4. X1, X2, and X3, independent of each other, denote a methoxy group, ethoxy group, or halogen. Up to two of X1, X2, and X3 can be any of the following groups: a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, or isobutyl group. R is one of the structures in the following formulas (2)-(4) (the chemical compound of formula (1) in the structures of the following formulas (2)-(4) is expressed as A-R—B). In formulas (2)-(4), L is 1-6, P is 1-3. Also a surface modifier consisting of the aforementioned phosphorylcholine group-containing chemical compound, modified powder treated with said surface modifier, a chromatography packing consisting of a modified carrier treated with said surface modifier, a filter treated with said surface modifier, and a glass device treated with said surface modifier.

Abstract: A method for surface modification of a material by means of introducing the phosphorylcholine group represented by the following formula (1-1) onto the surface of the material by treating a material having amino groups with a chemical compound containing an aldehyde derivative obtained by the oxidative ring-opening reaction of glycerophosphorylcholine. The method of the present invention provides various materials such as medical materials having superior biocompatibility and hydrophilicity.