Abstract: According to embodiments, a membrane with a flat or curved surface is provided for protection of intraocular tissues. The membrane can be used to cover the cornea for protecting corneal endothelial cells, to cover the anterior and posterior surface of the iris, or to cover the surface of the posterior capsule for separating the intraocular tissues. The membrane has a layered structure, which is composed of a collagen and a hydrophilic biopolymer or an organic polymer material. In particular, the membrane has high transparency and high water retention in a wet state.

Abstract: A cell culture carrier module and a cell culture system having the same are provided. A cell tank and a culture medium module respectively communicate with the carrier module. The carrier module includes a reactor, a first fixer, a second fixer and a plurality of cell culture carriers. The reactor has a chamber and at least one inlet/outlet. The inlet/outlet communicates with the chamber. The first fixer is fixed to the reactor and located in the chamber. The second fixer is disposed in the chamber and is movable relative to the first fixer. Two ends of each cell culture carrier are fixed to the first fixer and the second fixer, respectively. The cell culture carriers are in an untwisted state or a twisted state according to a variation in a distance between the first fixer and the second fixer due to a movement of the second fixer.

Abstract: According to embodiments, a membrane with a flat or curved surface is provided for protection of intraocular tissues. The membrane can be used to cover the cornea for protecting corneal endothelial cells, to cover the anterior and posterior surface of the iris, or to cover the surface of the posterior capsule for separating the intraocular tissues. The membrane has a layered structure, which is composed of a collagen and a hydrophilic biopolymer or an organic polymer material. In particular, the membrane has high transparency and high water retention in a wet state.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a hydrogel composition including: a hydrogel having a structure represented by Formula (I) or Formula (II) shown as follows: A-B-BOX-B-A, Formula (I); B-A-B-(BOX-BAB)n-BOX-B-A-B, Formula (II), wherein, A is a hydrophilic polyethylene glycol polymer, B is a hydrophobic polyester polymer, BOX is a bifunctional group monomer of 2,2?-Bis(2-oxazoline) for coupling di-block of A-B or tri-block of B-A-B, and n is an integer greater than or equal to 0; and an anti-adhesion additive, wherein the anti-adhesion additive comprises a carbohydrate, a nitrogen-containing cyclic compound, a polymer or a combination thereof.

Abstract: According to embodiments, a composite material is disclosed. The composite material has a multi-layered structure, wherein the multi-layered structure is constituted by a hydrophilic biodegradable polymer and a collagen. In particular, the collagen is strip-shaped and has a fiber length from 1.5 mm to 50 mm. There are at least ten stacked layers per 5 ?m of thickness in the multi-layered structure.

Abstract: A bioresorbable porous film, including a blend mixture of polylactic acid and at least two kinds of polyethylene glycol, wherein the at least two kinds of polyethylene glycol include a first polyethylene glycol, which is in a solid form under ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure, and a second polyethylene glycol, which is in a liquid form under ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure is provided. The film has a porosity of 10%-90%.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a solid form and a method for preparing the same. The solid form consists essentially of a biodegradable copolymer and an amide-containing compound. The biodegradable copolymer is semi-crystalline due to the dipole-dipole interaction between the biodegradable copolymer and the urea. The method for preparing the above solid form includes: dissolving a biodegradable copolymer and an amide-containing compound in water at a first temperature, obtaining a solution; cooling the solution at a second temperature to form a solid mixture; and the solid mixture is subjected to a freeze-drying process at a third temperature.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a solid form and a method for preparing the same. The solid form consists essentially of a biodegradable copolymer and an amide-containing compound. The biodegradable copolymer is semi-crystalline due to the dipole-dipole interaction between the biodegradable copolymer and the urea. The method for preparing the above solid form includes: dissolving a biodegradable copolymer and an amide-containing compound in water at a first temperature, obtaining a solution; cooling the solution at a second temperature to form a solid mixture; and the solid mixture is subjected to a freeze-drying process at a third temperature.

Abstract: A bioresorbable porous film, including a blend mixture of polylactic acid and at least two kinds of polyethylene glycol, wherein the at least two kinds of polyethylene glycol include a first polyethylene glycol, which is in a solid form under ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure, and a second polyethylene glycol, which is in a liquid form under ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure is provided. The film has a porosity of 10%-90%.