Abstract: The present invention provides a system for determining a carbon emission value of a target aircraft, relating to the technical field of determining carbon emission values of aircrafts. The system includes steps of: obtaining a flight time-length T of the target aircraft on the target flight path, a take-off weight of the target aircraft, and a flight altitude and a flight speed of the target aircraft in a level flight stage of the target flight path; and according to the type of the target aircraft, determining a carbon emission calculation weight corresponding to the target aircraft from a preset carbon emission calculation weight mapping table, to determine the carbon emission values, and then obtain the carbon emission value corresponding to the target aircraft. The present invention makes it possible to determine a more accurate carbon emission value corresponding to the target aircraft flying along the target flight path.

Abstract: A formulation for a recycled plastic composite composition, and a method of making the composite composition, is provided. The composite composition includes recycled EVA plastic from 30% to 80%, a stone powder from 20% to 70%; percentages by weight.

Abstract: A composition for a recycled plastic composite composition, and a method of making the composite composition, is provided. The composite composition includes recycled EVA from 30% to 80% and a stone powder from 20% to 70%; percentages by weight.

Abstract: A formulation for a recycled plastic composite composition, and a method of making the composite composition, is provided. The composite composition includes recycled EVA plastic from 3 to 80%, a stone powder from 20% to 70%; percentages by weight.

Abstract: Methods of forming a conductive metal layers on substrates are disclosed which employ a seed layer to enhance bonding, especially to smooth, low-roughness or hydrophobic substrates. In one aspect of the invention, the seed layer can be formed by applying nanoparticles onto a surface of the substrate; and the metallization is achieved by electroplating an electrically conducting metal onto the seed layer, whereby the nanoparticles serve as nucleation sites for metal deposition. In another approach, the seed layer can be formed by a self-assembling linker material, such as a sulfur-containing silane material.

Abstract: A formulation for a recycled plastic, composite composition, and a method of making the composite composition, is provided. The composite composition includes recycled EVA plastic from 30% to 80%, a stone powder from 20% to 70%; percentages by weight.

Abstract: A composition for a recycled plastic composite composition, and a method of making the composite composition, is provided.

Abstract: Methods of forming a conductive metal layers on substrates are disclosed which employ a seed layer to enhance bonding, especially to smooth, low-roughness or hydrophobic substrates. In one aspect of the invention, the seed layer can be formed by applying nanoparticles onto a surface of the substrate; and the metallization is achieved by electroplating an electrically conducting metal onto the seed layer, whereby the nanoparticles serve as nucleation sites for metal deposition. In another approach, the seed layer can be formed by a self-assembling linker material, such as a sulfur-containing silane material.