Abstract: A vehicle, having a driving assembly. The driving assembly comprises an engine, a speed increaser, an energy storage device, a generator, a driving electric motor, and an integrated electric-motor controller. An input end of the speed increaser is connected to the engine. The generator is connected to an output end of the speed increaser. The integrated electric-motor controller is mounted on the generator, and the integrated electric-motor controller is connected to each of the generator, the driving electric motor, and the energy storage device.

Abstract: Some implementations described herein provide a laser device. The laser device includes a first portion of the laser device, at a proximal end of the laser device, that includes one or more optical devices, where the first portion is configured to emit first electromagnetic waves having a first wavelength. The laser device includes a second portion of the laser device, at a distal end of the laser device, that includes an optical crystal configured to receive the first electromagnetic waves and to emit second electromagnetic waves having a second wavelength based on reception of the first electromagnetic waves, where the optical crystal includes a thin film coating disposed on an end of the optical crystal, the thin film coating configured to: support emission of the second electromagnetic waves from the optical crystal, and support internal reflection of the first electromagnetic waves within the optical crystal.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate and a gate structure. The semiconductor substrate has source/drain regions and a channel region between the source/drain regions. The gate structure is over the channel region of the semiconductor substrate. The gate structure includes an interfacial layer, a zirconium-containing dielectric layer, and a gate electrode. The zirconium-containing dielectric layer is over the interfacial layer and is in tetragonal-phase. The gate electrode is over the zirconium-containing dielectric layer.

Abstract: A circuit board structure includes a core, a wiring layer and a buried passive component. The wiring layer and the buried passive component are disposed on the core, and the buried passive component is electrically connected to the wiring layer. The buried passive component includes a first spiral metal layer, a second spiral metal layer and a dielectric interlayer. The first spiral metal layer is intertwined with the second spiral metal layer. The dielectric interlayer is disposed between the first spiral metal layer and the second spiral metal layer. The first spiral metal layer and the second spiral metal layer are spaced apart by the dielectric interlayer at least in the core.

Abstract: A three-point locating dental implant locating guide and a three-point locating modeling method are disclosed. The three-point locating dental implant locating guide includes a first plate and a second plate that are pivotally connected. A first locating hole is defined in the first plate. A second locating hole is defined in the second plate. A third locating hole is defined in the junction of the first plate and the second plate. Extending directions of the first locating hole, the second locating hole and the third locating hole are arranged parallel to each other. Through the first locating hole, the second locating hole and the third locating hole, a positioning locating can be guided and implanted respectively, thereby forming a three-point locating as the modeling base for producing a dental mold accurately.

Abstract: Some implementations described herein provide a laser device. The laser device includes a first portion of the laser device, at a proximal end of the laser device, that includes one or more optical devices, where the first portion is configured to emit first electromagnetic waves having a first wavelength. The laser device includes a second portion of the laser device, at a distal end of the laser device, that includes an optical crystal configured to receive the first electromagnetic waves and to emit second electromagnetic waves having a second wavelength based on reception of the first electromagnetic waves, where the optical crystal includes a thin film coating disposed on an end of the optical crystal, the thin film coating configured to: support emission of the second electromagnetic waves from the optical crystal, and support internal reflection of the first electromagnetic waves within the optical crystal.

Abstract: A transmission rate management method is provided. The transmission rate management method is applied to a transmission rate management device. The transmission rate management method includes the steps of calculating a total available data traffic of the transmission rate management device based on a data plan for the transmission rate management device, wherein the total available data traffic corresponds to a period of time; allocating to each of one or more client devices currently connected to the transmission rate management device one available data traffic corresponding to the period of time according to the total available data traffic; and adjusting a transmission rate of a client device of the one or more client devices based on a remaining data traffic of the available data traffic of the client device.

Abstract: A circuit carrier includes at least one wiring layer and a capacitive element. The capacitive element is disposed in at least one dielectric layer of the wiring layer. The capacitive element includes a lower electrode, an inter-electrode and an upper electrode. The inter-electrode is located between the lower electrode and the upper electrode. The inter-electrode includes a plate, at least one first finger and at least one second finger. The first finger and the second finger extend from opposite sides of the plate, respectively.

Abstract: A method for image alignment is provided. The method for image alignment includes the following stages. A first image with a first property from a first sensor is received. A second image with a second property from a second sensor is received. The first property is similar to the second property. The first feature correspondence between the first image and the second image is calculated. A third image with a third property from the first sensor and a fourth image with a fourth property from the second image sensor are received. The third property is different from the fourth property. Image alignment is performed on the third image and the fourth image based on the first feature correspondence between the first image and the second image.

Abstract: A circuit board structure and a manufacturing method thereof. Circuit board structure includes first circuit board, second circuit board, conductive coil, magnetic body and molding compound. First circuit board has first side surface and first cavity located on first side surface. Second circuit board has second side surface facing first side surface and being spaced apart from first side surface. Conductive coil is in a spiral shape and includes first coil pattern and second coil pattern. First coil pattern is disposed in first circuit board. Second coil pattern is disposed in second circuit board. First coil pattern is electrically connected to second coil pattern. Magnetic body is filled in first cavity of first circuit board. Conductive coil surrounds at least a part of magnetic body. Molding compound is filled in a gap between first side surface and second side surface.

Abstract: A circuit board structure including a first circuit board, a second circuit board, a conductive coil and a first molding compound and a manufacturing method thereof. The first circuit board has a first side surface. The second circuit board has a second side surface facing the first side surface and being spaced apart from the first side surface. The conductive coil is in a spiral shape and includes a first coil pattern and a second coil pattern. The first coil pattern is disposed in the first circuit board. The second coil pattern is disposed in the second circuit board. The first coil pattern is electrically connected to the second coil pattern. The first molding compound is magnetic and filled in a gap located between the first side surface and the second side surface. The conductive coil surrounds at least a part of the first molding compound.

Abstract: A graphics system is provided. The graphics system includes a frame buffer, a timing controller, and a processing unit. The processing unit generating an output video frame based on a raw video frame. The output video frame includes the main window and a picture-in-picture window overlaid on the main window, and the picture-in-picture window is generated by zooming in a target region of the main window. The timing controller is configured to generates a first vertical synchronization signals to control the input timing for the processing unit to write the raw video frame into the frame buffer, and generate a second vertical synchronization signal to control an output timing for the processing unit to read the raw video frame from the frame buffer and generating the output video frame, such that specific timing conditions are met.

Abstract: A method for high dynamic range imaging is provided. The method includes the following stages. A first image from a first sensor capable of sensing a first spectrum is received. A second image from a second sensor capable of sensing a second spectrum is received. The second spectrum has a higher wavelength range as compared to the first spectrum. A first image feature from the first image and a second image feature from the second image are retrieved. The first and second images are fused by referencing the first image feature and the second image feature to generate a final image.

Abstract: An image calibration method is applied to an image calibration device includes an image receiver and an operation processor. The image calibration method of providing a motion deblur function includes driving a first camera to capture a first image having a first exposure time, driving a second camera disposed adjacent to the first camera to capture a second image having a second exposure time different from and at least partly overlapped with the first exposure time, and fusing a first feature of the first image and a second feature of the second image to generate a fusion image.

Abstract: A power integrated module (PIM) and a motor control system are provided. The PIM is adapted to drive a motor. The PIM includes a first transformation circuit, a second transformation circuit, and a plurality of shunt units. The first transformation circuit includes a plurality of first half-bridge circuits, and a coupling relationship among the first half-bridge circuits is selected, so that the first transformation circuit is operated in a rectifier mode or an inverter mode. The second transformation circuit includes a plurality of second half-bridge circuits coupled to the motor. The shunt units are respectively coupled between the second half-bridge circuits and the motor and configured to sense a current between the second transformation circuit and the motor.

Abstract: A constant torque tool provided, including: a driver body, including a handle and a working rod connected with the handle, at least one of the handle and the working rod being integrally formed with a first blocking structure; a sleeve member, being rotatably disposed around the driver body and integrally formed with a second blocking structure, the second blocking structure being releasably stuck with the first blocking structure in a rotation direction of the sleeve member; wherein when there is a relative torque greater than a predetermined torque between the sleeve member and the driver body, at least one of the second blocking structure and the first blocking structure deforms and the second blocking structure is slidable over the first blocking structure in the rotation direction.

Abstract: A thermal pretreatment method for organic solid waste based on forced hot air convection is performed as follows. Experimental materials are grouped into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group is subjected to thermal pretreatment in a thermal pretreatment device, and then removed. The experimental group and the control group are subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis and physicochemical characterization, and the analysis results are compared. A thermal pretreatment device for organic solid waste based on forced hot air convection is also provided.

Abstract: An antenna module includes an antenna box and a first connection wire. The antenna box can include a first antenna, a second antenna, a first connection terminal, a second connection terminal and a housing. The first and second antennas are located in the housing and the housing has a first opening collectively exposing a portion of the first connection terminal and a portion of the second connection terminal. Each of the first and second antennas is adapted to receive or transmit wireless signals according to one of a plurality of wireless communication standards and the first and second antennas are electrically connected to the first and second connection terminals, respectively. The wireless communication standards can be different from each other.

Abstract: A multi-projector system and a method of calibrating the multi-projector system are provided. The method includes: controlling a first projector to project a first image, and capturing and generating a first captured image including the first image to obtain a first color value from the first captured image through an image capturing device; projecting a second image according to a first projection parameter, and capturing and generating a second captured image including the second image to obtain a second color value from the second captured image through the image capturing device, wherein the first projection parameter includes an electrical parameter of a light source module of the second projector; calculating an absolute difference between the first color value and the second color value; and adjusting the first projection parameter to update the absolute difference in response to the absolute difference being greater than a first threshold.

Abstract: A method comprises: providing a metal salt solution including nickel, cobalt, manganese, aluminum, or a combination thereof; combining the metal salt solution with a basic solution wherein the combination of the metal salt solution and the basic solution is maintained at a pH of no greater than 10 to form a metal hydroxide precursor. To form cathode active material the method further includes adding a lithium compound to the metal hydroxide precursor to form a metal hydroxide precursor mixture; and heat-treating the metal hydroxide precursor mixture to form the single-crystal cathode active material.