Abstract: A medium storage device includes a safe having at a front portion a first entrance for replenishment and recovery to which a first transit cassette is selectively connected and at a rear portion a second entrance for replenishment and recovery to which a second transit cassette is selectively connected; an identification unit serving to identify whether the medium is a normal medium or a rejection medium; a recycle cassette configured to accommodate the medium recognized as the normal medium; a conveyance path configured to convey the medium between the first entrance, the second entrance, the identification unit, and the recycle cassette; and a control unit is configured to control the conveyance path such that the medium accommodated in the first transit cassette is conveyed to the identification unit, and the medium identified as the normal medium in the identification unit is conveyed to the recycle cassette.

Abstract: A device includes a fin extending from a semiconductor substrate; a gate stack over the fin; a first spacer on a sidewall of the gate stack; a source/drain region in the fin adjacent the first spacer; an inter-layer dielectric layer (ILD) extending over the gate stack, the first spacer, and the source/drain region, the ILD having a first portion and a second portion, wherein the second portion of the ILD is closer to the gate stack than the first portion of the ILD; a contact plug extending through the ILD and contacting the source/drain region; a second spacer on a sidewall of the contact plug; and an air gap between the first spacer and the second spacer, wherein the first portion of the ILD extends across the air gap and physically contacts the second spacer, wherein the first portion of the ILD seals the air gap.

Abstract: The present invention demonstrated a Cre-loxP based cofilin-1 transgenic animal model to address the pathophysiological role of over-expressed cofilin-1 on systemic development.

Abstract: Provided is a method of compressing an occupancy map of a three-dimensional (3D) point cloud, and more specifically, a method of compressing an occupancy map of a point cloud in which an occupancy map image of a point cloud existing in a 3D space is compressed based on a compression quality or a patch-by-patch inspection method of the occupancy map image so that compression distortion is minimized when reconstructing the compressed occupancy map image so as to remarkably improve the quality of a reconstructed occupancy map image.

Abstract: Some implementations relate to using trained robotic action ML models in controlling a robot to perform a robotic task. Some versions of those implementations include (a) a first modality robotic action ML model that is used to generate, based on processing first modality sensor data instances, first predicted action outputs for the robotic task and (b) a second modality robotic action ML model that is used to generate, in parallel and based on processing second modality sensor data instances, second predicted action outputs for the robotic task. In some of those versions, respective weights for each pair of the first and second predicted action outputs are dynamically determined based on analysis of embeddings generated in generating the first and second predicted action outputs. A final predicted action output, for controlling the robot, is determined based on the weights.

Abstract: A triboelectric generator can include respective contact members including a first contact member and second contact member. The respective contact members can be movable with respect to each other such that the respective contact members separate from each other in a first configuration and contact each other in a second configuration. The first contact member can include a first conductive layer and a contact layer. The second contact member can be spaced apart from the first contact member in the first configuration and can include an insulating contact layer and a second conductive layer. The insulating contact layer can be configured to come into contact with the contact layer of the first contact member and the transition of the respective contact members from the first configuration to the second configuration can create triboelectric charges. In some examples, the first contact member can include a non-contact insulating layer.

Abstract: An array substrate including a substrate, multiple pixels arranged in an array on the substrate, and an alignment film disposed on the pixels is provided. The pixel includes a reflective region, a transmissive region, and a transition region formed between the reflective region and the transmissive region, wherein an included angle between at least one side of the transition region and a rubbing direction of the alignment film is smaller than or equal to 30 degree. In addition, a transflective LCD including the array substrate as described above and a fabricating method of an array substrate is further provided.

Abstract: Nucleotide sequences encoding formate dehydrogenases D & E and a method for preparing succinic acid using the same, more particularly, formate dehydrogenases D & E converting formate to carbon dioxide and hydrogen, fdhD and fdhE nucleotide sequences encoding the formate dehydrogenases D & E, recombinant vectors containing the nucleotide sequences, microorganisms transformed with the recombinant vectors, and a method for preparing succinic acid using the transformed microorganism.

Abstract: An array substrate including a substrate, multiple pixels arranged in an array on the substrate, and an alignment film disposed on the pixels is provided. The pixel includes a reflective region, a transmissive region, and a transition region formed between the reflective region and the transmissive region, wherein an included angle between at least one side of the transition region and a rubbing direction of the alignment film is smaller than or equal to 30 degree. In addition, a transflective LCD including the array substrate as described above and a fabricating method of an array substrate is further provided.

Abstract: A nucleotide sequence encoding a malic enzyme and a method for preparing succinic acid using the same, more particularly, a maeB nucleotide sequence encoding a malic enzyme B having the activity of converting pyruvic acid or pyruvate to malic acid or malate, or vice versa, a recombinant vector containing the gene, a microorganism transformed with the recombinant vector, and a method for preparing succinic acid using the transformed microorganism.

Abstract: A nucleotide sequence encoding a fumarate hydratase C and a method for preparing succinic acid using the same, more particularly, a fumarate hydratase C having the activity of converting malate to fumarate, a fumC nucleotide sequence encoding the fumarate hydratase C, a recombinant vector containing the nucleotide sequence, a microorganism transformed with the recombinant vector, and a method for preparing succinic acid using the transformed microorganism.

Abstract: Nucleotide sequences encoding formate dehydrogenases D & E and a method for preparing succinic acid using the same, more particularly, formate dehydrogenases D & E converting formate to carbon dioxide and hydrogen, fdhD and fdhE nucleotide sequences encoding the formate dehydrogenases D & E, recombinant vectors containing the nucleotide sequences, microorganisms transformed with the recombinant vectors, and a method for preparing succinic acid using the transformed microorganism.