Abstract: A method for receiving a full training data set including a plurality of individual training data set, dividing the plurality of individual training sets into N classes, where N is an integer greater than three, dividing the N classes into M full data classes and N-M partial data classes, performing training to obtain a trained fixed size machine learning (ML) classification model and a trained in-class confidence model, outputting a first set of prediction value(s) based on the performance of training, distributing each class of the N classes of individual training data sets to a different node of a distributed machine learning system; and outputting, from the nodes of the distributed machine learning system, a second set of prediction value(s) for each class of the N classes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a transdermal delivery composite comprising a cyclodextrin-based covalent organic framework and polymer. In addition, the present invention relates to a cosmetic composition comprising the transdermal delivery composite, and a method for preparing the transdermal delivery composite.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition and a health functional food composition for alleviating eye fatigue containing, as active ingredients, compounds, particularly, luteolin-7-O-diglucuronide and apigenin-7-O-diglucuronide isolated from a Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton var. acuta (Thunb.) Kudo leaf extract have an effect of alleviating eye fatigue by increasing the contents of NO and cGMP associated with relaxation of ciliary smooth muscle cells isolated from rat's eyes and decreasing the content of [Ca2+]i, and increasing cGMP which is a factor associated with relaxation of the ciliary smooth muscle through an animal experiment. As a result, the luteolin-7-O-diglucuronide and apigenin-7-O-diglucuronide compounds extracted from Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton var. acuta (Thunb.) Kudo may be usefully used as a pharmaceutical composition and a health functional food composition having an eye fatigue alleviating effect as a Korean natural resource.

Abstract: A method and device for transmitting a plurality of data units in a wireless local area network (WLAN) are discussed. The method includes obtaining by a station (STA) a transmission opportunity (TXOP), wherein the STA has a right to initiate frame exchange sequences during the TXOP; transmitting during the TXOP, a first data unit of the plurality of data units, wherein the first data unit comprises a signal field including information related to a bandwidth of the first data unit; selecting a bandwidth of a second data unit of the plurality of data units to be narrower than the bandwidth of the first data unit; and transmitting during the TXOP, the second data unit, wherein the second data unit comprises a signal field including information related to the bandwidth of the second data unit, wherein the first data unit is transmitted immediately before the second data unit.

Abstract: The present application relates to a hetero-cyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light emitting device comprising the same.

Abstract: A test method for a system on chip, the test method including: receiving a system on chip including a plurality of blocks; booting up the system on chip; storing input values that are input to each of the plurality of blocks, while booting up the system on chip; and performing a test on a first block among the plurality of blocks, wherein performing the test on the first block includes: disabling components of each of the plurality of blocks except the first block, and inputting a first input value to the first block to initialize the first block, wherein the first input value is one of the stored input values that was input to the first block while booting-up the system on chip.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing ZSM-5 zeolite. The present invention can provide a method for preparing ZSM-5 zeolite comprising the steps of: preparing a first solution in a solution state by heating a mixture comprising a silica source, an alumina source, a neutralizing agent and a crystalline ZSM-5 nucleus; preparing a reaction mother liquid by mixing a second solution comprising salts into the first solution; and continuously crystallizing by continuously supplying the reaction mother liquid to a hydrothermal synthesis reactor, wherein formula [1] below is satisfied. 0.20?Wa/Wb?0.

Abstract: Provided are thermoplastic polymer particles having an aspect ratio of 1.00 or more and less than 1.05, and a roundness of 0.95 to 1.00. The thermoplastic polymer particles are formed from a thermoplastic polymer resin in a continuous matrix phase. The thermoplastic polymer particles show a peak cold crystallization temperature (Tcc) at a temperature between a glass transition temperature (Tg) and the melting point (Tm) in a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) curve which is derived from temperature rise analysis at 10° C./min by differential scanning calorimetry.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing an organic electronic device, comprising steps of: applying an ink composition on a substrate, on which an organic electronic element is formed; applying heat thereto before curing the applied ink composition; and curing the applied ink composition by irradiating with light having a wavelength in a range of 300 nm to 450 nm. Also provided is an organic electronic device, comprising a substrate, an organic electronic element formed on the substrate, and an organic layer sealing the entire surface of the organic electronic element, wherein after the organic layer is maintained at 110° C. for 30 minutes, the out-gas amount measured using Purge & Trap-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry is less than 150 ppm.

Abstract: The present invention relates to small lipid nanoparticles, a small lipid nanoparticle (SLNP)-based nanovaccine platform including same, and a combination treatment regimen with an immune checkpoint inhibitor. Lipid nanoparticies according to the present invention can easily deliver antigens and anionic drugs into cells, and exhibit strong anti-tumor effects when loaded with tumor-associated antigens. Particularly, a cancer vaccine kit according to the present invention including lipid nanoparticles according to the present invention as a first vaccine composition and lipid nanoparticles and an immune checkpoint inhibitor as a second vaccine composition can be used to effectively suppress tumor regrowth and recurrence triggered by the occurrence of immunosuppression against a cancer nanovaccine.

Abstract: A joining material for laser welding, a laser welding method using the same, and a laser joined body using the laser welding method. The joining material includes a polymer matrix and a needle-shaped inorganic filler. The polymer matrix includes a polypropylene resin having a melt index of 80 g/10 min or more to 95 g/10 min or less as measured at a temperature of 230° C. and a load of 2.16 kg, and the needle-shaped inorganic filler has an aspect ratio of 10:1 to 20:1.

Abstract: A cloud based mobile internet protocol messaging spam defense. Short message service (SMS) messages are analyzed by a cloud based virtual machine to determine if should be considered potentially unwanted messages (e.g., spam). The cloud based virtual machine uses a user specific algorithm for determining if a message should be considered to be a potentially unwanted message. Messages that are determined to be potentially unwanted messages trigger a notification to be sent to a user device associated with the virtual machine. The notification requests confirmation from the user that the potentially unwanted message is an unwanted message. The user's response to a request for confirmation is then used to update an unwanted message database associated with the user and the user device.

Abstract: A method for channel-coding information bits using a code generation matrix including 32 rows and A columns corresponding to length of the information bits includes, channel-coding the information bits having “A” length using basis sequences having 32-bit length corresponding to columns of the code generation matrix, and outputting the channel-coded result as an output sequence. If “A” is higher than 10, the code generation matrix is generated when (A?10) additional basis sequences were added as column-directional sequences to a first or second matrix. The first matrix is a TFCI code generation matrix composed of 32 rows and 10 columns used for TFCI coding. The second matrix is made when at least one of an inter-row location or an inter-column location of the first matrix was changed. The additional basis sequences satisfy a value 10 of a minimum Hamming distance.

Abstract: The present specification relates to a joint body of different materials, and a method of manufacturing the same. The joint body includes a metal layer; and a resin layer provided on and in contact with one surface of the metal layer. The metal layer comprises two or more etching grooves and two or more burrs provided on a surface of the metal layer adjacent to the etching grooves.

Abstract: The present application provides a heterocyclic compound capable of significantly enhancing lifetime, efficiency, electrochemical stability and thermal stability of an organic light emitting device, and an organic light emitting device including the heterocyclic compound in an organic material layer.

Abstract: A solid electrolyte capacitor includes a sintered body formed by sintering a molded body containing a metal powder; and a solid electrolyte layer disposed on the sintered body, wherein the solid electrolyte layer includes a first layer containing an electrolytic polymerization conductive polymer disposed on the sintered body and a second layer containing a chemical polymerization conductive polymer disposed on the first layer.

Abstract: A method of predicting joining strength of joined dissimilar materials, includes performing a joining strength test on a plurality of specimens of joined dissimilar materials each having different joining information, and acquiring force-displacement data on a basis of the joining information; constructing, in a prediction system, an artificial neural network model for predicting the force-displacement data and the joining strengths from the joining information; learning the artificial neural network model by inputting the force-displacement data to the prediction system, the force-displacement data obtained through the joining strength test; inputting joining information to be predicted to the prediction system by using a computer running a software for performing prediction for the joining strength and connected to a host computer of the prediction system through a network; and predicting, by the learned artificial neural network model, force-displacement value and joining strength.

Abstract: A circuit board including an adhesive part, a ceramic board part with the adhesive part, and a printed circuit board part with the adhesive part. The ceramic board and printed circuit board parts are made of different materials. The adhesive part includes: an adhesive layer including an adhesive material, an adhesive part opening, and a conductive paste filled in an inside of the adhesive part opening. A method including providing a ceramic board part, providing a printed circuit board part, and producing an adhesive part. Batch-bonding the printed circuit board part, the adhesive part, and the ceramic board part with one another. Producing the adhesive part includes: bonding a protection layer on two surfaces of an adhesive layer, forming an adhesive part opening penetrating the adhesive layer and the protection layer, filling the adhesive part opening with a conductive paste, and removing the protection layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to polypropylene particles and a method for preparing same, the polypropylene particles being formed from a polypropylene resin, and having a melting index (M.I.) of 1000 g/10 min or more when the particles are re-melted under a temperature condition of 150° C. to 250° C. and a condition of atmospheric pressure to a pressure of 15 MPa.

Abstract: Discussed is a tandem solar cell manufacturing method including etching a crystalline silicon substrate, whereby a solar cell can be obtained which does not have a pyramid-shaped defect on a surface of the substrate, inhibits the generation of a shunt through the substrate having excellent surface roughness properties, and can secure fill factor properties, the solar cell being capable of being obtained through the tandem solar cell manufacturing method. The method includes preparing a crystalline silicon substrate; performing an isotropic etching process of the substrate; and removing a saw damage on a surface of the substrate by performing an anisotropic etching process of the isotropically etched substrate.