Abstract: An embedded flash memory structure, including a semiconductor substrate, an erase gate on the semiconductor substrate, two floating gates respectively at two sides of the erase gate on the semiconductor substrate, two word lines respectively at outer sides of the two floating gates, and two metal control gates respectively on the two floating gates, wherein a sacrificial layer is at at least one side of the metal control gate, and the sacrificial layer is between the metal control gate and the erase gate or between the metal control gate and the word line.

Abstract: A memory structure including a substrate, charge storage layers, and a gate is provided. The charge storage layers are located on the substrate. The gate is located on the substrate on one side of the charge storage layers. The gate extends along a first direction. The gate has a protruding portion protruding along a second direction. The second direction intersects the first direction. The protruding portion is located between two adjacent charge storage layers arranged along the first direction.

Abstract: An electronic device includes an electronic component, a fixing plate, an anti-vibration fixing structure and a locking element. The fixing plate fixes the electronic component. The anti-vibration fixing structure is disposed at the fixing plate and includes a connecting portion and a buffer. The connecting portion has a hole. The buffer is connected to the connecting portion and the fixing plate. The locking member gets through the hole and locks the electronic component on the fixing plate.

Abstract: A positioning system includes a signal transmitter and a signal receiver. The signal transmitter is to be attached to a movable object and includes a transmitting module configured to transmit an electromagnetic wave. The signal receiver includes at least three receiving ports arranged on an imaginary plane defined by a first axis and a second axis perpendicular to the first axis, spaced apart from one another in a direction along each of the first and second axes, and configured to receive the electromagnetic wave respectively as received signals. The signal receiver further includes a calculating module for calculating a position of the signal transmitter relative to the signal receiver on the imaginary plane based on the received signals.

Abstract: A carbon nanotube field emission device (100) includes a substrate (10), and a carbon nanotube array (30) formed on and secured to the substrate. This avoids separation of the carbon nanotubes from the substrate by electric field force in a strong electric field. Tips of the carbon nanotubes are exposed. A method for manufacturing the carbon nanotube field emission device includes the steps of: (a) depositing a catalyst film (20) on a substrate; (b) forming a carbon nanotube array on the substrate; (c) injecting an adhesive into the carbon nanotube array, and drying the adhesive; and (d) treating surfaces of the carbon nanotube array by laser. The carbon nanotube field emission device has reduced shielding between adjacent carbon nanotubes, reduced threshold voltage, and increased field emission current.

Abstract: A device for generating a motive force includes a tubular housing, a driving member, and a magnetic unit. The driving member is movably disposed in the tubular housing and includes a magnet. The magnetic unit includes first and second magnets, each of which covers a respective one of first and second open ends of the tubular housing. The construction as such permits alternate reversal of a polarity of a magnetic field of the magnet of the driving member to cause reciprocating movement of the driving member in the tubular housing.

Abstract: A motive force generating device includes a rotating member, a driving magnet unit, a driven magnet unit, and a sensor unit. The driving magnet unit is disposed at a position relative to the rotating member. The driven magnet unit is mounted on and is co-rotatable with the rotating member. The driving magnet unit is alternately enabled and disabled by the sensor unit so as to cause rotation of the rotating member.

Abstract: A device for generating a motive force includes a tubular housing, a driving member, and a magnetic unit. The driving member is movably disposed in the tubular housing and includes a magnet. The magnetic unit includes first and second magnets, each of which covers a respective one of first and second open ends of the tubular housing. The construction as such permits alternate reversal of a polarity of a magnetic field of the magnet of the driving member to cause reciprocating movement of the driving member in the tubular housing.

Abstract: An etching apparatus is described, including an etching chamber, a gas pipe, a gas distribution plate and a heater. The gas pipe is disposed above the etching chamber for delivering a gas to the exterior surface of the etching chamber. The gas distribution plate is disposed at the outlet of the gas pipe, including a plate body and an inner collar-shaped part thereon facing the outlet of the gas pipe. The inner collar-shaped part and the portion of the plate body around the inner collar-shaped part each has multiple through holes therein. The heater is disposed around the space between the gas pipe and the etching chamber for heating the gas flowing out of the gas distribution plate.

Abstract: An etching apparatus is described, including an etching chamber, a gas pipe, a gas distribution plate and a heater. The gas pipe is disposed above the etching chamber for delivering a gas to the exterior surface of the etching chamber. The gas distribution plate is disposed at the outlet of the gas pipe, including a plate body and an inner collar-shaped part thereon facing the outlet of the gas pipe. The inner collar-shaped part and the portion of the plate body around the inner collar-shaped part each has multiple through holes therein. The heater is disposed around the space between the gas pipe and the etching chamber for heating the gas flowing out of the gas distribution plate.

Abstract: A carbon nanotube field emission device (100) includes a substrate (10), and a carbon nanotube array (30) formed on and secured to the substrate. This avoids separation of the carbon nanotubes from the substrate by electric field force in a strong electric field. Tips of the carbon nanotubes are exposed. A method for manufacturing the carbon nanotube field emission device includes the steps of: (a) depositing a catalyst film (20) on a substrate; (b) forming a carbon nanotube array on the substrate; (c) injecting an adhesive into the carbon nanotube array, and drying the adhesive; and (d) treating surfaces of the carbon nanotube array by laser. The carbon nanotube field emission device has reduced shielding between adjacent carbon nanotubes, reduced threshold voltage, and increased field emission current.