Abstract: A coil apparatus for use in a transcranial magnetic stimulation apparatus is provided in which the coil apparatus includes a coil arranged to oppose a surface of a head of a human to generate a current by an induced electric field in a magnetic stimulation-target region in a brain by electromagnetic induction, and to stimulate neurons. The coil apparatus includes the coil configured by winding a conductive wire along a predetermined reference surface; and a magnetic body arranged between the head and the coil to oppose the coil, and arranged at a position at an opposite side of the head. The magnetic body is provided for flowing a current therein by an induced electric field when the coil is driven, and for increasing the current flowing by the induced electric field in a magnetic stimulation-target region of the brain as compared with that with no magnetic body.

Abstract: A coil apparatus for use in a transcranial magnetic stimulation apparatus is provided in which the coil apparatus includes a coil arranged to oppose a surface of a head of a human to generate a current by an induced electric field in a magnetic stimulation-target region in a brain by electromagnetic induction, and to stimulate neurons. The coil apparatus includes the coil configured by winding a conductive wire along a predetermined reference surface; and a magnetic body arranged between the head and the coil to oppose the coil, and arranged at a position at an opposite side of the head. The magnetic body is provided for flowing a current therein by an induced electric field when the coil is driven, and for increasing the current flowing by the induced electric field in a magnetic stimulation-target region of the brain as compared with that with no magnetic body.

Abstract: An image processing device comprises: a brilliance gradient computation unit computing a brilliance gradient within an image based on an image information; a color phase value computation unit computing a first color phase value and a second color phase value, the first color phase value representing a color phase inside a candidate region determined based on the brilliance gradient computed by the brilliance gradient computation unit, the second color phase value representing a color phase in a region surrounding the candidate region; and a region extraction unit extracting a region from the candidate region such that a difference between the first color phase value and the second color phase value is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold value.

Abstract: An image processing device comprises: a brilliance gradient computation unit computing a brilliance gradient within an image based on an image information; a color phase value computation unit computing a first color phase value and a second color phase value, the first color phase value representing a color phase inside a candidate region determined based on the brilliance gradient computed by the brilliance gradient computation unit, the second color phase value representing a color phase in a region surrounding the candidate region; and a region extraction unit extracting a region from the candidate region such that a difference between the first color phase value and the second color phase value is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold value.