Abstract: A layout pattern for magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) includes a substrate having a first active region, a second active region, and a word line connecting region between the first active region and the second active region, a first gate pattern extending along a first direction from the first active region to the second active region, a second gate pattern extending along the first direction from the first active region to the second active region, a first magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) between the first gate pattern and the second pattern and within the word line connecting region, and a second MTJ between the first gate pattern and the second gate pattern in the first active region. Preferably, top surfaces of the first MTJ and the second MTJ are coplanar.

Abstract: In a file sharing system, a key manager unit realizes a correspondence between the first user identifier and the first public key in response to a registration request of the first user, generates a first key material for encrypting the first file into a first encrypted file, and generates a first credential according to the first user identifier, the first file identifier, the first public key and the first key material after receiving an access-right claim request to the first file from the first user. A file storage unit stores the first encrypted file and the first credential. The first user uses the first user identifier, the first file identifier and the first private key to retrieve the first key material out of the first credential, and uses the first key material to decrypt the first encrypted file into the first file.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a logic region and a magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) region, a MTJ on the MRAM region, a metal interconnection on the MTJ, and a blocking layer on the metal interconnection. Preferably, the blocking layer includes a stripe pattern according to a top view and the blocking layer could include metal or a dielectric layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor package structure includes a semiconductor device with an active surface, a conductive pillar on the conductive pad, an adhesion strengthening layer, and an encapsulant in contact with the adhesion strengthening layer. The conductive pillar has a side surface and a top surface. The adhesion strengthening layer is conformally disposed on the side surface of the conductive pillar and the active surface of the semiconductor device.

Abstract: A semiconductor package structure includes a semiconductor device with an active surface, a conductive pillar on the conductive pad, an adhesion strengthening layer, and an encapsulant in contact with the adhesion strengthening layer. The conductive pillar has a side surface and a top surface. The adhesion strengthening layer is conformally disposed on the side surface of the conductive pillar and the active surface of the semiconductor device.

Abstract: An optical fiber with image enhancement is provided with, in combination an elongated optical fiber unit including an image input surface on a bottom, an image output surface on a top, and a light guide member between the image input surface and the image output surface. The elongated optical fiber unit is a triangular sectional structure having a vertical surface and an inclined surface, and length of the image output surface is greater than that of the image input surface. The elongated optical fiber unit is configured to seamlessly fasten in a joining portion of two rectangular panels so that light is configured to pass through the image input surface, the light guide member, and the image output surface.

Abstract: An optical fiber with image enhancement is provided with, in combination an elongated optical fiber unit including an image input surface on a bottom, an image output surface on a top, and a light guide member between the image input surface and the image output surface. The elongated optical fiber unit is a triangular sectional structure having a vertical surface and an inclined surface, and length of the image output surface is greater than that of the image input surface. The elongated optical fiber unit is configured to seamlessly fasten in a joining portion of two rectangular panels so that light is configured to pass through the image input surface, the light guide member, and the image output surface.

Abstract: A power supply has an outer shell and a retention bar. The outer shell has a rear panel and a cover. The rear panel has a socket and two guide slots. The cover has two pivot slots and two pivot mounts. Each pivot slot is formed through the cover adjacent to a corresponding guide slot. The pivot mounts are formed from and protrudes inwardly from the cover and have pivot holes formed therethrough. The retention bar is mounted in the pivot holes of the pivot mounts and has a clip and two protrusions. Therefore, when the power supply is mounted in a casing of a machine, the retention bar simultaneously fastens the power supply to the casing and a plug to the power supply.

Abstract: A power supply has an outer shell and a retention bar. The outer shell has a rear panel and a cover. The rear panel has a socket and two guide slots. The cover has two pivot slots and two pivot mounts. Each pivot slot is formed through the cover adjacent to a corresponding guide slot. The pivot mounts are formed from and protrudes inwardly from the cover and have pivot holes formed therethrough. The retention bar is mounted in the pivot holes of the pivot mounts and has a clip and two protrusions. Therefore, when the power supply is mounted in a casing of a machine, the retention bar simultaneously fastens the power supply to the casing and a plug to the power supply.

Abstract: This invention relates to the preparation of a copolymer which is used as a dispersing agent for titanate-based ceramic colloids. This copolymer has the following structure: Wherein R1 is H, NH4, alkali metals; R2 is H, NH4, alkali metals; R3 is H, NH4, alkali metals; a is an integer from 1 to 2000; b is an integer from 1 to 5000; and c is an integer from 1 to 1000; n is an integer from 1 to 500.

Abstract: This invention relates to the preparation of a copolymer which is used as a dispersing agent for titanate-based ceramic colloids. This copolymer has the following structure: Wherein R1 is H, NH4, alkali metals; R2 is H, NH4, alkali metals; R3 is H, NH4, alkali metals; a is an integer from 1 to 2000; b is an integer from 1 to 5000; and c is an integer from 1 to 1000; n is an integer from 1 to 500.