Abstract: A hairpin stator includes a core, slot-positions and hairpin wires. The core includes a first side and a second side. The slot-positions are configured on the core circumferentially to form M radially-adjacent slot-position layers, wherein M is an odd number greater than or equal to 5. The hairpin wires are configured in the slot-positions and connected to form a plurality of windings. The hairpin wires include a plurality of first U-shaped wires arranged at an outermost slot-position layer in the radial direction and a plurality of second U-shaped wires arranged at an innermost slot-position layer in the radial direction. Each first U-shaped wire includes a U-shaped section arranged at the outermost slot-position layer and protruding from the first side of the core. Each second U-shaped wire includes a U-shaped section arranged at the innermost slot-position layer and protruding from the second side of the core.

Abstract: A phase-change temperature regulating system and an electronic device testing apparatus and method are described. In an embodiment, the system uses a temperature regulating fluid chamber containing a temperature regulating fluid to allow the temperature regulating fluid to cover at least a part of at least one surface of an electronic component. When a temperature of the electronic component reaches a boiling point of the temperature regulating fluid, the temperature regulating fluid becomes steam through a phase change to transfer heat energy outward from the electronic component, and condenses on an inner surface of the fluid chamber to further transfer heat energy of the steam to a temperature-regulating apparatus. The condensed temperature regulating fluid flows back to the temperature regulating fluid, thereby continuously circulating.

Abstract: A hairpin stator includes an iron core, a plurality of slot-positions and a plurality of hairpin wires. The slot-positions are located in the circumferential direction of the iron core, and form a plurality of adjacent slot-position layers in the radial direction. The iron core includes polar regions, each polar region includes phases, and each phase includes phase slots. The hairpin wires are arranged in the slot-positions of the phase slots of the same phases of the polar regions, and the hairpin wires are connected to form windings. The hairpin wires include transpolar hairpin wires. A span of the transpolar hairpin wires on an insertion side of the iron core is equal to a quotient, which is obtained by dividing a total number of the phase slots by a total number of the polar regions, plus 1 or minus 1.

Abstract: A multiphase thermal interface component, a method of forming the same, and an electronic device testing apparatus provided with the same are provided. The multiphase thermal interface component includes a thermal interface solid element and a thermal interface fluid material. The thermal conductive surface of the thermal interface solid element has an accommodation space, and the thermal interface fluid material is accommodated in the accommodation space. Therefore, the multiphase thermal interface component combines solid-phase and fluid-phase thermal interface materials. Since fluids have the properties of changing shape, flowing, and splitting arbitrarily, the thermal interface fluid material can completely fill up the air gaps between the thermal interface solid element and the thermal control device/the temperature-controlled component, so that the full surface temperature control of the contact interface can be achieved, thereby effectively improving the thermal conduction performance.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an AC impedance measurement circuit with a calibration function, which is characterized in that only one calibration impedance is needed, associated with a switch circuit. Based on the measurement results of the two calibration modes, an equivalent impedance of the switch circuit, circuit gain and phase offset can be calculated. Based on the above results, the equivalent impedance of the internal circuit is deducted from the measurement result of the measurement mode to accurately calculate an AC conductance and a phase of the AC conductance for impedance to be measured. In addition, by adjusting a phase difference between an input sine wave signal and a sampling clock signal, impedance of the same phase and impedance of the quadrature phase can be obtained, respectively, and the AC impedance and phase angle of the impedance to be measured can be calculated.

Abstract: A hairpin stator includes an iron core, a plurality of slot-positions and a plurality of hairpin wires. The slot-positions are located in the circumferential direction of the iron core, and form a plurality of adjacent slot-position layers in the radial direction. The iron core includes polar regions, each polar region includes phases, and each phase includes phase slots. The hairpin wires are arranged in the slot-positions of the phase slots of the same phases of the polar regions, and the hairpin wires are connected to form windings. The hairpin wires include transpolar hairpin wires. A span of the transpolar hairpin wires on an insertion side of the iron core is equal to a quotient, which is obtained by dividing a total number of the phase slots by a total number of the polar regions, plus 1 or minus 1.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an AC impedance measurement circuit with a calibration function, which is characterized in that only one calibration impedance is needed, associated with a switch circuit. Based on the measurement results of the two calibration modes, an equivalent impedance of the switch circuit, circuit gain and phase offset can be calculated. Based on the above results, the equivalent impedance of the internal circuit is deducted from the measurement result of the measurement mode to accurately calculate an AC conductance and a phase of the AC conductance for impedance to be measured. In addition, by adjusting a phase difference between an input sine wave signal and a sampling clock signal, impedance of the same phase and impedance of the quadrature phase can be obtained, respectively, and the AC impedance and phase angle of the impedance to be measured can be calculated.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an AC impedance measurement circuit with a calibration function, which is characterized in that only one calibration impedance is needed, associated with a switch circuit. Based on the measurement results of the two calibration modes, an equivalent impedance of the switch circuit, circuit gain and phase offset can be calculated. Based on the above results, the equivalent impedance of the internal circuit is deducted from the measurement result of the measurement mode to accurately calculate an AC conductance and a phase of the AC conductance for impedance to be measured. In addition, by adjusting a phase difference between an input sine wave signal and a sampling clock signal, impedance of the same phase and impedance of the quadrature phase can be obtained, respectively, and the AC impedance and phase angle of the impedance to be measured can be calculated.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an AC impedance measurement circuit with a calibration function, which is characterized in that only one calibration impedance is needed, associated with a switch circuit. Based on the measurement results of the two calibration modes, an equivalent impedance of the switch circuit, circuit gain and phase offset can be calculated. Based on the above results, the equivalent impedance of the internal circuit is deducted from the measurement result of the measurement mode to accurately calculate an AC conductance and a phase of the AC conductance for impedance to be measured. In addition, by adjusting a phase difference between an input sine wave signal and a sampling clock signal, impedance of the same phase and impedance of the quadrature phase can be obtained, respectively, and the AC impedance and phase angle of the impedance to be measured can be calculated.

Abstract: A linear transmission device with capability of wireless power supply includes a transmission mechanism and a wireless power supply module. The transmission mechanism includes a long shaft part and a moving part. The long shaft part defines an axis. The moving part is disposed on the long shaft part in a manner that the moving part is movable along the axis. The wireless power supply module includes a magnet-providing part disposed on the long shaft part for providing a magnetic field and an induction coil disposed on the moving part. A direction of the magnetic field is parallel to the axis. A normal vector of the induction coil is parallel to the direction of the magnetic field. When the moving part is moved along the axis, a current is induced in the induction coil through variation of the magnetic field.

Abstract: A ball screw adapted to detecting coolant liquid includes a screw, a nut, a plurality of sealing members, a sensor, a signal processing unit and a cover. The nut includes a main body and an end surface, and a through-hole and a flow channel are disposed on the main body. The nut is threadedly disposed on the screw via the through-hole. A plurality of openings are disposed on the end surface, and the openings communicate with the flow channel. The sealing members are disposed in the plurality of openings. The sensor is disposed on one of the sealing members to detect a pressure of the coolant liquid and output an original signal. The signal processing unit is electrically connected to the sensor to receive the original signal and convert the original signal to a digital signal. The cover is disposed on the sensor and fixed to the nut.

Abstract: A ball screw adapted to detecting coolant liquid includes a screw, a nut, a plurality of sealing members, a sensor, a signal processing unit and a cover. The nut includes a main body and an end surface, and a through-hole and a flow channel are disposed on the main body. The nut is threadedly disposed on the screw via the through-hole. A plurality of openings are disposed on the end surface, and the openings communicate with the flow channel. The sealing members are disposed in the plurality of openings. The sensor is disposed on one of the sealing members to detect a pressure of the coolant liquid and output an original signal. The signal processing unit is electrically connected to the sensor to receive the original signal and convert the original signal to a digital signal. The cover is disposed on the sensor and fixed to the nut.

Abstract: A linear transmission device with capability of wireless power supply includes a transmission mechanism and a wireless power supply module. The transmission mechanism includes a long shaft part and a moving part. The long shaft part defines an axis. The moving part is disposed on the long shaft part in a manner that the moving part is movable along the axis. The wireless power supply module includes a magnet-providing part disposed on the long shaft part for providing a magnetic field and an induction coil disposed on the moving part. A direction of the magnetic field is parallel to the axis. A normal vector of the induction coil is parallel to the direction of the magnetic field. When the moving part is moved along the axis, a current is induced in the induction coil through variation of the magnetic field.

Abstract: A ball screw with a cooling passage includes a ball screw, a nut and a sealing unit. The nut is provided with the input and output cooling holes parallel to the axis, and the flat surface is provided with the guide groove. A first hole and a second hole are disposed between the guide groove and the input cooling hole and the output cooling hole, respectively, and then a sealing unit seals the guide groove, so as to form the cooling passage. The guide groove, the first hole and the second hole all extend along the axial direction of the nut, and the cooling passage can be formed simply by sealing the guide groove with the sealing unit, which effectively reduces the assembling steps and time, consequently decreasing the assembling cost.

Abstract: A ball screw with a cooling passage includes a ball screw, a nut and a sealing unit. The nut is provided with the input and output cooling holes parallel to the axis, and the axial flat surface is provided with the guide groove. A first radial hole and a second radial hole are disposed between the guide groove and the input cooling hole and the output cooling hole, respectively, and then a sealing unit seals the guide groove, so as to form the cooling passage. The guide groove, the first radial hole and the second radial hole all extend along the axial direction of the nut, and the cooling passage can be formed simply by sealing the guide groove with the sealing unit, which effectively reduces the assembling steps and time, consequently decreasing the assembling cost.

Abstract: A solar cell is provided. The solar cell includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a photoelectric conversion layer, disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The solar cell further includes an ionizable charged film disposed on one of the outermost surface of the first electrode and the outermost surface of the second electrode.

Abstract: A method for playing multimedia on virtual desktop includes the following steps: a cloud-based system receives a virtual desktop request from a client. The cloud-based system provides a virtual desktop to the client through a virtual desktop connection for the client to display. The cloud-based system receives a request of multimedia streaming through the virtual desktop connection for obtaining a target multimedia file to display on the virtual desktop of the client. The cloud-based system obtains the target multimedia file. The cloud-based system builds a PUSH connection with the client and transmits the target multimedia file to the client through the PUSH connection for playing the target multimedia file on the virtual desktop of the client.

Abstract: A method for opening a file on a virtual desktop for a cloud-based system includes the following steps: The at least one external cloud server does not belong to the cloud-based system. A virtual desktop is provided to a client. The client displays the virtual desktop by a browser. An open-file request for opening a target file is received through the virtual desktop. A corresponding application service, which is utilized for opening the target file, is searched among the external application services. When the target file is an internal file stored in the cloud-based system and the corresponding application service is provided by the at least one external cloud server, the at least one external cloud server is driven to provide the corresponding application service for opening the target file, and the opened target file is displayed on the virtual desktop of the client.

Abstract: A method for opening a file includes the following step: a web page is provided to a client device for being displayed on the client device. The web page is utilized to keep detecting if there is a request for opening a file. When the request is detected, the client device is utilized to transmit the request and the file. File information of the file is identified. A target application server, which has an ability to execute the file, is selected from several candidate application servers in an application server pool according to the file information. The target application server is utilized to execute the file, such that at least one execution frame about executing the file is generated. The at least one execution frame is transmitted to the client device, such that the client device displays the at least one execution frame.

Abstract: A solar cell is provided. The solar cell includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a photoelectric conversion layer, disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The solar cell further includes an ionizable charged film disposed on one of the outermost surface of the first electrode and the outermost surface of the second electrode.