Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on a substrate, a spacer adjacent to the MTJ, a liner adjacent to the spacer, and a first metal interconnection on the MTJ. Preferably, the first metal interconnection includes protrusions adjacent to two sides of the MTJ and a bottom surface of the protrusions contact the liner directly.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on a substrate, a first spacer on one side of the of the MTJ, a second spacer on another side of the MTJ, a first metal interconnection on the MTJ, and a liner adjacent to the first spacer, the second spacer, and the first metal interconnection. Preferably, each of a top surface of the MTJ and a bottom surface of the first metal interconnection includes a planar surface and two sidewalls of the first metal interconnection are aligned with two sidewalls of the MTJ.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on a substrate, a first spacer on one side of the of the MTJ, a second spacer on another side of the MTJ, a first metal interconnection on the MTJ, and a liner adjacent to the first spacer, the second spacer, and the first metal interconnection. Preferably, each of a top surface of the MTJ and a bottom surface of the first metal interconnection includes a planar surface and two sidewalls of the first metal interconnection are aligned with two sidewalls of the MTJ.

Abstract: A linkage mechanism includes a left wing having two left arms, two left supporting rods that are respectively formed on the left arms, and two left sliding rods that are respectively formed on the left arms, a right wing having two right arms, two right supporting rods that are respectively formed on the right arms, and two right connecting rods that are respectively formed on the right arms, and a hinge unit having two left hinge pins, two right hinge pins, two left hinge holes and two right holes. Each left hinge hole is formed in a respective left arm and is engaged with a respective right hinge pin. Each right hinge hole is formed in a respective right arm and is engaged with a respective left hinge pin.

Abstract: A linkage mechanism includes a left wing having two left arms, two left supporting rods that are respectively formed on the left arms, and two left sliding rods that are respectively formed on the left arms, a right wing having two right arms, two right supporting rods that are respectively formed on the right arms, and two right connecting rods that are respectively formed on the right arms, and a hinge unit having two left hinge pins, two right hinge pins, two left hinge holes and two right holes. Each left hinge hole is formed in a respective left arm and is engaged with a respective right hinge pin. Each right hinge hole is formed in a respective right arm and is engaged with a respective left hinge pin.

Abstract: A retractable pen includes an improved triggering device (i.e., an actuating means), which is easy for manufacturing and user-friendly. The retractable pen has a pen-body having two pen-tubes, a pen-cartridge within the pen-body, and an actuating means. The actuating means not only triggers the movement of pen-cartridge (slidable protrusion/retraction of the pen-cartridge) but also, at the meantime, triggers length-change of pen-body (slidable movement between the two pen-tubes).

Abstract: A retractable pen includes an outer tube whose inner surface on a front end is arranged with a plurality of axial guiding rails circularly, an inner tube whose inner surface on a rear end is disposed with a plurality of stoppers is arranged circularly, a first sleeve mounted in the outer tube and having a plurality of ratchet teeth arranged circularly on a front end thereof as well as an axial guiding rail between two adjacent ratchet teeth sliding in the axial guiding rail of the outer tube, and an elastic member elastically supported between the front end of the inner tube and the axial guiding rail of the ring tube. In use, the rear end of the inner tube is pressed so as to change the length of the retractable pen.

Abstract: A pen with rotating ornaments is disclosed. The pen includes a pen tube with a power supply therein, a motor whose one end is arranged with a wire connected with the power supply while at least an end is disposed with a shaft that connects with an ornament. The ornament is arranged with figures, words or advertisement. By the voltage from the power supply, the motor rotates so that the shaft rotates and drives the ornament to rotate. Thus by the rotated ornament through transparent pen tube, the interest senses, decorative effects and advertising effect of the pens are improved.

Abstract: A dual mode luminous ball pen is disclosed. The luminous pen includes a pen shaft; a tapered transparent tip portion disposed on a proximal end of the shaft; a refill, a switch portion, a lamp, a control portion, and a button. The switch portion disposed inside the pen shaft and connected to the tip portion for rotating a sleeve. The lamp includes at least a cell, a first light emitting diode (LED), and a second LED, and can be rotated together by the sleeve to supply/cut-off a power supplied by the cell to the LEDs. The control portion is disposed on the switch portion to turn on one of the first and second LEDs. The button is depressed into the pen shaft to rotate the control portion.

Abstract: A pen with windows for display of patterns at random is revealed. The pen consists of a pen holder, at least one window disposed on the pen holder, a first control part and a second control part operated outside the pen holder. At least one rotating part with a plurality of patterns, a driving member and a stopping member are respectively mounted in the pen holder. The first control part is operated for driving the rotating part to rotate by the driving member. Then operate the second control part so as to stop the rotating part by the stopping member and one of the patterns is displayed through the window.

Abstract: A pen with double pen barrels is revealed. The pen with double pen barrels includes two pen barrels connected in parallel, a pen refill in each pen barrel, and a driving member disposed between the two pen barrels. When one of the pen barrels is pressed and moved downward, a pen refill extends out of a front end of the pen barrel, located to be in writing state. Then by releasing a stopper of the pen barrel, the pen barrel moves upward and the pen refill retracts to be in storage state. Thus the pen barrel and the pen refill extends and contracts synchronously. Moreover, interests in use of the pen are increased.

Abstract: A pen with double pen barrels is revealed. The pen with double pen barrels includes two pen barrels connected in parallel, a pen refill in each pen barrel, and a driving member disposed between the two pen barrels. When one of the pen barrels is pressed and moved downward, a pen refill extends out of a front end of the pen barrel, located to be in writing state. Then by releasing a stopper of the pen barrel, the pen barrel moves upward and the pen refill retracts to be in storage state. Thus the pen barrel and the pen refill extends and contracts synchronously. Moreover, interests in use of the pen are increased.

Abstract: A retractable pen includes an improved triggering device (i.e., an actuating means), which is easy for manufacturing and user-friendly. The retractable pen has a pen-body having two pen-tubes, a pen-cartridge within the pen-body, and an actuating means. The actuating means not only triggers the movement of pen-cartridge (slidable protrusion/retraction of the pen-cartridge) but also, at the meantime, triggers length-change of pen-body (slidable movement between the two pen-tubes).

Abstract: A dual mode luminous ball pen is disclosed. The luminous pen includes a pen shaft; a tapered transparent tip portion disposed on a proximal end of the shaft; a refill, a switch portion, a lamp, a control portion, and a button. The switch portion disposed inside the pen shaft and connected to the tip portion for rotating a sleeve. The lamp includes at least a cell, a first light emitting diode (LED), and a second LED, and can be rotated together by the sleeve to supply/cut-off a power supplied by the cell to the LEDs. The control portion is disposed on the switch portion to turn on one of the first and second LEDs. The button is depressed into the pen shaft to rotate the control portion.

Abstract: A handy tool pen is mainly constituted, for example, to write a brief summary and to implement a repair of hardware equipment. A hollow shaft 20 has a working end at a proximal end, where a hole axially formed through a center. A handwriting instrument of the refills is thereby stretched out from the working end, or retracted in the working end. When the handwriting instrument stretched out from the hole can write well, while the handwriting instrument retracted in the working end, which can implement a repair for hardware equipment. As well known, a spring fit around a circular cylindrical surface of the refills can urge the refills descend downward to stretch out the handwriting instrument to write, and also can urge the refills elevate upward to retract in the working end, which use for repairing office equipment or even hardware.

Abstract: The present invention is aimed to provide a clip for pen, in particular, the marks or logo on the clip can emit light and slide on rails. The illuminating clip includes a conducting clamp (6), at least an illuminating device (7), the conducting clamp (6) having a first and second conductors (61),(62) separated from each other; both top ends of the conductors (61),(62) led into pen (10) to contact the anode and cathode of the batteries (31); the illuminating device (7) is disposed on the conducting clamp (6), at least one LED (73) disposed inside the conducting clamp (6), two conducting metal leads (74), (75) extended from the underside of the LED to contact the conductors (61), (62); Thereby, a switch disposed on the pen (10) controls one of the circuits between the conductors and the batteries to light the illuminating device or not.

Abstract: The present invention is aimed to provide a clip for pen, in particular, the marks or logo on the clip can emit light and slide on rails. The illuminating clip includes a conducting clamp (6), at least an illuminating device (7), the conducting clamp (6) having a first and second conductors (61),(62) separated from each other; both top ends of the conductors (61),(62) led into pen (10) to contact the anode and cathode of the batteries (31); the illuminating device (7) is disposed on the conducting clamp (6), at least one LED (73) disposed inside the conducting clamp (6), two conducting metal leads (74), (75) extended from the underside of the LED to contact the conductors (61), (62); Thereby, a switch disposed on the pen (10) controls one of the circuits between the conductors and the batteries to light the illuminating device or not.