Abstract: An integrated circuit and an operation method of a SERDES PHY layer circuit thereof are provided. When the SERDES PHY layer circuit is in a calibration preparation state and a signal of a first calibration input pin is an enable state, or when the SERDES PHY layer circuit is in the calibration preparation state, and signals of first and second calibration input pins are in the enable state, the SERDES PHY layer circuit enters a calibration state (using a reference resistor for current calibration). After the current calibration is completed, the SERDES PHY layer circuit enters a calibration completion state (without using the reference resistor and connecting the first calibration input pin to the first calibration output pin). The SERDES PHY layer circuit sets the signal of the first calibration output pin to a disable state when the SERDES PHY layer circuit is not in the calibration completion state.

Abstract: A RXLOS deglitch apparatus for a receiver is provided. The RXLOS deglitch apparatus includes a sampler, an edge detecting unit and a finite state machine. The sampler receives a recovered clock, and samples a RXLOS signal according to the recovered clock. Consequently, a sampled RXLOS signal is generated. The edge detecting unit receives the RXLOS signal. When a logic level of the RXLOS signal is changed, an edge detection signal is activated by the edge detecting unit. The finite state machine receives the edge detection signal and the sampled RXLOS signal, generates an edge rest signal to control the edge detecting unit, and outputs a filtered RXLOS signal.

Abstract: A RXLOS deglitch apparatus for a receiver is provided. The RXLOS deglitch apparatus includes a sampler, an edge detecting unit and a finite state machine. The sampler receives a recovered clock, and samples a RXLOS signal according to the recovered clock. Consequently, a sampled RXLOS signal is generated. The edge detecting unit receives the RXLOS signal. When a logic level of the RXLOS signal is changed, an edge detection signal is activated by the edge detecting unit. The finite state machine receives the edge detection signal and the sampled RXLOS signal, generates an edge rest signal to control the edge detecting unit, and outputs a filtered RXLOS signal.

Abstract: An integrated circuit and an operation method of a SERDES PHY layer circuit thereof are provided. When the SERDES PHY layer circuit is in a calibration preparation state and a signal of a first calibration input pin is an enable state, or when the SERDES PHY layer circuit is in the calibration preparation state, and signals of first and second calibration input pins are in the enable state, the SERDES PHY layer circuit enters a calibration state (using a reference resistor for current calibration). After the current calibration is completed, the SERDES PHY layer circuit enters a calibration completion state (without using the reference resistor and connecting the first calibration input pin to the first calibration output pin). The SERDES PHY layer circuit sets the signal of the first calibration output pin to a disable state when the SERDES PHY layer circuit is not in the calibration completion state.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for performing de-skew control are provided, where the method is applied to an electronic device. The method includes the steps of: performing a symbol detection at a plurality of lanes of the electronic device, respectively, to determine locations of a specific symbol at the plurality of lanes, respectively; according to the locations of the specific symbol at the plurality of lanes, selectively rearranging decoded data in the plurality of lanes to generate a plurality of sets of de-skewed data respectively corresponding to the plurality of lanes; and by buffering the plurality of sets of de-skewed data, selectively delaying output of the plurality of sets of de-skewed data to control beginning of the plurality of sets of de-skewed data to be simultaneously output.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for performing de-skew control are provided, where the method is applied to an electronic device. The method includes the steps of: performing a symbol detection at a plurality of lanes of the electronic device, respectively, to determine locations of a specific symbol at the plurality of lanes, respectively; according to the locations of the specific symbol at the plurality of lanes, selectively rearranging decoded data in the plurality of lanes to generate a plurality of sets of de-skewed data respectively corresponding to the plurality of lanes; and by buffering the plurality of sets of de-skewed data, selectively delaying output of the plurality of sets of de-skewed data to control beginning of the plurality of sets of de-skewed data to be simultaneously output.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for frequency locking are provided. The apparatus includes a phase-locked loop (PLL), a local clock generator, a data buffer unit and a control unit. The PLL locks the phase and the frequency of a radio frequency signal to generate a recovery clock signal and received data. The data buffer unit writes the received data into an elastic buffer of the data buffer unit according to the frequency of the recovery clock signal, and reads the received data from the elastic buffer according to the frequency of a local clock signal generated by the local clock generator. The control unit obtains a write-in address and a read-out address in the elastic buffer, and sends a control signal to the local clock generator for adjusting the frequency of the local clock signal according to relationship between the write-in address and the read-out address.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for frequency locking are provided. The apparatus includes a phase-locked loop (PLL), a local clock generator, a data buffer unit and a control unit. The PLL locks the phase and the frequency of a radio frequency signal to generate a recovery clock signal and received data. The data buffer unit writes the received data into an elastic buffer of the data buffer unit according to the frequency of the recovery clock signal, and reads the received data from the elastic buffer according to the frequency of a local clock signal generated by the local clock generator. The control unit obtains a write-in address and a read-out address in the elastic buffer, and sends a control signal to the local clock generator for adjusting the frequency of the local clock signal according to relationship between the write-in address and the read-out address.