Abstract: According to one aspect, a method of operating a memory is provided. The method may include applying a first power supply voltage to a common source during a program precharge process. The method may include applying a first voltage to a first bottom gate line and applying a second voltage to a second bottom gate line starting at a first moment of the program precharge process. The method may include applying a second power supply voltage to the first bottom gate line and applying a third voltage to the second bottom gate line after the first moment of the program precharge process.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for operating a memory, a memory and a memory system, and relates to the technical field of semiconductor chip. The method includes: during the erase phase, applying an erase voltage to the word line, and applying an erase voltage to the select line coupled to a target select gate; during the program phase for select gate, applying a pass voltage to the word line, and applying a program voltage to the select line coupled to the target select gate.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a memory device, a memory system, and an operation method of a memory device, and relates to the technical field of semiconductor chips. The memory device includes a memory cell array including a source layer, a bottom select gate layer, and a gate layer, and the bottom select gate layer is located between the source layer and the gate layer, wherein the bottom select gate layer includes a plurality of bottom select gates, and a bottom select gate of a first memory string and a bottom select gate of a second memory string are connected with a same select line; and a peripheral circuit coupled to the memory cell array, wherein the peripheral circuit is configured to apply a selection voltage to the select line to control the first memory string and the second memory string.

Abstract: A cell includes an electrode assembly, a pin assembly, and a cell house. The electrode assembly includes a central hole, at least one positive electrode, at least one negative electrode, and at least one diaphragm separating the at least one positive electrode from the at least one negative electrode. The at least one positive electrode, the at least one negative electrode and the at least one diaphragm are disposed around the central hole in a spiral winding manner. The pin assembly is disposed in the central hole for polarity separation. The pin assembly includes a housing including an axial through hole; the housing is partially or fully disposed in the central hole. The pin assembly further includes an insulating part for separating the polarity of the cell and at least one electrode lead. The cell house is hermetically connected to the housing.

Abstract: A method includes: detecting initial capacities of multiple to-be-grouped battery cells, and grouping, among the to-be-grouped battery cells, battery cells to obtain a first battery pack; detecting an initial SOC of each battery cell in the first battery pack, and grouping the battery cells in the first battery pack to obtain a second battery pack; simulating a charging and discharging process of the second battery pack to obtain charging data and discharging data corresponding to the battery cell; and determining a grouping efficiency of the second battery pack based on the charging data, the discharging data, and a nominal capacity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel linkers containing a 2,3-disubstituted succinic group, or 2-monosubstituted, or 2,3-disubstituted fumaric or maleic (trans (E)- or cis (Z)-butenedioic), or acetylenedicarboxyl group for conjugation of a cytotoxic agent, and/or one or more different functional molecules per linker to a cell-binding molecule, through bridge linking pairs of thiols on the cell-binding molecule specifically. The invention also relates to methods of making such linkers, and of using such linkers in making homogeneous conjugates, as well as of application of the conjugates in treatment of cancers, infections and autoimmune disorders.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of treatment comprising administering a long-acting mutant human fibroblast growth factor to a subject in need thereof. The said long-acting mutant human fibroblast growth factor is mPBG-CH2-N?H-mFGF21, wherein mFGF21 consists of SEQ ID NO:1, and the said new use consists of a method of treating non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

Abstract: A system enables secure, safe remote access and control of stand-alone medical imaging systems whilst maintaining physical separation and independence from the medical imaging systems, to prevent medical system infection by a software virus and data corruption. A system provides remote control and interaction with a medical imaging system and includes a transmitter. The transmitter wirelessly transmits command signals via a first secure communication link to a receiver unit coupled to a medical imaging system. The command signals enable control of the medical imaging system from a remote location. At least one computer receives video data from a camera located near the medical imaging system and monitors medical images and associated data presented on a display of the medical imaging system in response to command signals wirelessly communicated to the receiver unit. A monitor presents the received video data to a user.

Abstract: A system identifies a particular image associated with a particular cardiac characteristic from within a sequence of cardiac images including image noise artifacts and obtained over a heart beat cycle. The system comprises at least one repository including, first data comprising heart cycle information derived from ECG data, second data comprising data representing multiple images acquired over at least one heart cycle and third data comprising data associated with timing of contrast agent flow. An image data processor identifies a particular image exhibiting a particular cardiac characteristic from within a sequence of cardiac images by processing the first, second and third data to identify an image having a substantially maximum likelihood of exhibiting the particular cardiac characteristic. A storage processor retrieves data representing the particular image from storage.

Abstract: An anatomical feature boundary identification system for use in processing medical images including X-ray images having a substantial noise content, employs at least one repository. The at least one repository stores data representing multiple different candidate template boundary shapes for individual particular anatomical features of multiple different types of anatomical features. A computation processor coupled to the at least one repository, determines a converged boundary shape of a particular anatomical feature by iteratively substantially minimizing a first difference between, data representing a weighted combination of multiple different candidate template boundary shapes of a particular anatomical feature and data representing a boundary shape of the particular anatomical feature derived from image data of the particular anatomical feature.

Abstract: A system uses integrated spatio-temporal analysis in X-ray angiography, for example, by using spatial information within each image frame and temporal information between image frames to provide robust and accurate estimation of stroke area and volume, two and three dimensional ejection fraction and to accommodate patient heart variation. A system determines patient heart related parameters for use in patient heart imaging examination. An image data processor processes data representing multiple cardiac images of a patient over multiple heart beat cycles of the patient to derive data representing a distribution curve of a heart section area over multiple heart beat cycle times and indicating heart section area change over a heart beat cycle. An area processor determines a heart section area in response to user command. Also a computation processor determines a heart function parameter in response to the determined heart section area and the indicated heart section area change.

Abstract: A system identifies a particular image associated with a particular cardiac characteristic from within a sequence of cardiac images including image noise artifacts and obtained over a heart beat cycle. The system comprises at least one repository including, first data comprising heart cycle information derived from ECG data, second data comprising data representing multiple images acquired over at least one heart cycle and third data comprising data associated with timing of contrast agent flow. An image data processor identifies a particular image exhibiting a particular cardiac characteristic from within a sequence of cardiac images by processing the first, second and third data to identify an image having a substantially maximum likelihood of exhibiting the particular cardiac characteristic. A storage processor retrieves data representing the particular image from storage.

Abstract: A system enables secure, safe remote access and control of stand-alone medical imaging systems whilst maintaining physical separation and independence from the medical imaging systems, to prevent medical system infection by a software virus and data corruption. A system provides remote control and interaction with a medical imaging system and includes a transmitter. The transmitter wirelessly transmits command signals via a first secure communication link to a receiver unit coupled to a medical imaging system. The command signals enable control of the medical imaging system from a remote location. At least one computer receives video data from a camera located near the medical imaging system and monitors medical images and associated data presented on a display of the medical imaging system in response to command signals wirelessly communicated to the receiver unit. A monitor presents the received video data to a user.

Abstract: An anatomical feature boundary identification system for use in processing medical images including X-ray images having a substantial noise content, employs at least one repository. The at least one repository stores data representing multiple different candidate template boundary shapes for individual particular anatomical features of multiple different types of anatomical features. A computation processor coupled to the at least one repository, determines a converged boundary shape of a particular anatomical feature by iteratively substantially minimizing a first difference between, data representing a weighted combination of multiple different candidate template boundary shapes of a particular anatomical feature and data representing a boundary shape of the particular anatomical feature derived from image data of the particular anatomical feature.