Abstract: Embodiments of this application relate to the field of antenna technologies, and provide an antenna and an antenna processing method, to reduce structural complexity and assembly difficulty of an antenna, thereby ensuring performance of the antenna. The antenna includes a feeding base plate and a plurality of radiation apparatuses disposed on the feeding base plate, where the feeding base plate is configured to feed power to the plurality of radiation apparatuses; and each of the plurality of radiation apparatuses includes a first insulating base and a first metal conducting layer attached to the first insulating base, the feeding base plate includes a plate-shaped second insulating base and a second metal conducting layer attached to the second insulating base, and first insulating bases and the second insulating base are integrated together. The antenna provided in the embodiments of this application may be used for a multiple-input multiple-output communications system.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application relate to the field of antenna technologies, and provide an antenna and an antenna processing method, to reduce structural complexity and assembly difficulty of an antenna, thereby ensuring performance of the antenna. The antenna includes a feeding base plate and a plurality of radiation apparatuses disposed on the feeding base plate, where the feeding base plate is configured to feed power to the plurality of radiation apparatuses; and the radiation apparatus includes a first insulating base and a first metal conducting layer attached to the first insulating base, the feeding base plate includes a plate-shaped second insulating base and a second metal conducting layer attached to the second insulating base, and first insulating bases and the second insulating base are integrated. The antenna provided in the embodiments of this application is used for a multiple-input multiple-output communications system.

Abstract: A dielectric lens, where the dielectric lens is a cylindrical lens or an ellipsoidal lens whose cross-sectional profile is a quasi-ellipse, and the dielectric lens is formed by piling a plurality of units. Dielectric constant distribution of the units in the dielectric lens enables a non-plane wave in a minor axis direction of the quasi-ellipse to be converted into a plane wave through the dielectric lens. The units of the dielectric lens are prepared through extrusion, injection, molding, computer numerical control (CNC) machining, or a three dimensional (3D) printing process technology, and the units may be assembled through gluing, welding, structural clamping, or a coupling printed through 3D printing. When the dielectric lens is applied to a multi-beam antenna, a system capacity of a communications system can be increased. In addition, a thickness of the lens is reduced using the multi-beam antenna.

Abstract: A dielectric lens, where the dielectric lens is a cylindrical lens or an ellipsoidal lens whose cross-sectional profile is a quasi-ellipse, and the dielectric lens is formed by piling a plurality of units. Dielectric constant distribution of the units in the dielectric lens enables a non-plane wave in a minor axis direction of the quasi-ellipse to be converted into a plane wave through the dielectric lens. The units of the dielectric lens are prepared through extrusion, injection, molding, computer numerical control (CNC) machining, or a three dimensional (3D) printing process technology, and the units may be assembled through gluing, welding, structural clamping, or a coupling printed through 3D printing. When the dielectric lens is applied to a multi-beam antenna, a system capacity of a communications system can be increased. In addition, a thickness of the lens is reduced using the multi-beam antenna.