Abstract: A method for preparing full-dull cotton-like polyester fibers includes: sequentially passing a full-dull polyester POY fiber and a full-dull polyester FDY fiber through a first yarn guide, a yarn guide tube, a second yarn guide, a first yarn feeding roller, pre-entangling, a second yarn feeding roller, a first deformation hot box, a cooling plate, a false twister, a third yarn feeding roller, a middle entangling device, a setting hot box, a setting yarn feeding roller, oiling, and DTY winding and forming to obtain the same. The first and second yarn guides are both yarn guide wheels; a tow is wound around the first yarn feeding roller for 2-3 turns; an inferior angle of the tow before and after contacting a groove bottom of the second yarn guide is 140°-160°; a linear velocity ratio of the first yarn feeding roller to the second yarn feeding roller is 1.05-1.06.

Abstract: A type of degradable polyester fiber and preparing method thereof are disclosed. The preparing method is to melt spinning a modified polyester with the fully drawn yarn (FDY) technique, and the modified polyester is composed of the terephthalic acid segments, the ethylene glycol segments, the 2,5,6,6-tetramethyl-2,5-heptanediol segments and the fluorinated dicarboxylic acid segments, wherein the fluorinated dicarboxylic acid is one selected from 2,2-difluoro-1,3-malonic acid, 2,2-difluoro-1,4-succinic acid, 2,2-difluoro-1,5-glutaric acid and 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1,4-succinic acid. Moreover, the modified polyester is dispersed with the doped ZrO2 powder. The obtain fiber has an intrinsic viscosity drop of 23-28% when stored at 25° C. and R.H. 65% for 60 months. The method herein is of low cost and easy technologies, whereas the obtained fiber has a rapid natural degradation rate and a wide application prospect.

Abstract: A type of degradable polyester fiber and preparing method thereof are disclosed. The preparing method is to melt spinning a modified polyester with the fully drawn yarn (FDY) technique, and the modified polyester is composed of the terephthalic acid segments, the ethylene glycol segments, the 2,5,6,6-tetramethyl-2,5-heptanediol segments and the fluorinated dicarboxylic acid segments, wherein the fluorinated dicarboxylic acid is one selected from 2,2-difluoro-1,3-malonic acid, 2,2-difluoro-1,4-succinic acid, 2,2-difluoro-1,5-glutaric acid and 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1,4-succinic acid. Moreover, the modified polyester is dispersed with the doped ZrO2 powder. The obtain fiber has an intrinsic viscosity drop of 23-28% when stored at 25° C. and R.H. 65% for 60 months. The method herein is of low cost and easy technologies, whereas the obtained fiber has a rapid natural degradation rate and a wide application prospect.