Abstract: An efficient map matching method for GPS trajectory includes: obtaining a valid GPS point list; obtaining a current searched end point; backtracking a best map matching path from the current searched end point, traversing GPS points along the path to obtain best matching results, and summarizing the best matching results to output a matching result statistical table; and determining whether the current searched end point is a final point.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) molecular marker combination for genetic relationship identification of a Huaxi cattle, use, and an identification method, and belongs to the technical field of genotyping. The present disclosure provides a SNP molecular marker combination for genetic relationship identification of a Huaxi cattle, where the genetic relationship identification of the Huaxi cattle is completed with at least 70 of 1,000 sites. In the present disclosure, the 1,000 sites are the SNP molecular markers distributed on 29 autosomes, and two adjacent SNP molecular markers on a same autosome have an average distance of 2 Mb. A minimum allele frequency (MAF), an expected heterozygosity (HExp), and a polymorphism information content (PIC) of the SNP molecular marker combination have average values of 0.4846, 0.4983, and 0.3741, respectively; and when a maternal genotype is unknown, there is a cumulative probability of exclusion (CPE) of 0.9999999999999.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an efficient map matching method for a global positioning system (GPS) trajectory, and belongs to the technical field of traffic. The efficient map matching method for a GPS trajectory includes the following steps: obtaining a valid GPS point list; obtaining a current searched end point; backtracking a best map matching path from the current searched end point, traversing GPS points along the path to obtain best matching results, and summarizing the best matching results to output a matching result statistical table; and determining whether the current searched end point is a final point. The present disclosure replaces the conventional “GPS point guided path search logic” with a “path search guided GPS point matching logic”, solves the problem of endless loop in backtracking of the emerging algorithm, avoids the complicated and inefficient map data calling process in the conventional matching logic, and greatly improves the map matching efficiency.

Abstract: A method for extracting attributes of starting and ending points of roads in batches from an urban regional road network: obtaining a line layer Shape file of the urban regional traffic road network, performing topology inspection and correction on the line layer Shape file to be stored as a line layer Shape2 file; processing the line layer Shape2 file to obtain data of a starting point, a turning point, and an ending point of each road to be exported as a point-line layer Shape3 file; intersecting point layer elements and line layer elements of the point-line layer Shape3 file and the line layer Shape2 file to be exported as a point-line layer Shape4 file; processing the point-line layer Shape4 file, exporting a .Csv file; and connecting the line layer Shape2 file with the Csv file to extract the attributes of the starting and ending points of the roads in batches.

Abstract: The present application belongs to the technical field of bridge engineering, and particularly relates to a structure for relieving cracking of a steel bridge deck. The structure for relieving cracking of a steel bridge deck comprises a steel bridge deck and a plurality of U-ribs welded and fixed to a bottom of the steel bridge deck, and further inventions an iron-based shape memory alloy (Fe-SMA) fixing unit, a filling unit, a structural layer, and a test wire. A Fe-SMA having a restoration capability in the case of heating is used and formed into a honeycomb structure to greatly reduce an amplitude of fatigue stress and an influence of fatigue cracking of a welding part on the bridge deck.

Abstract: The present invention provides a high-pressure bearable scale type bridge rubber bearing, comprising spring rubber vibration reduction pad assemblies, a flexible steel plate assembly and a rubber bearing body. The rubber bearing body comprises an outer rubber portion and an inner rubber portion; the outer rubber portion is wrapped around the outside of the spring rubber vibration reduction pad assemblies and the flexible steel plate assembly; the spring rubber vibration reduction pad assemblies are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner rubber portion; and the flexible steel plate assembly is fixedly mounted between the spring rubber vibration reduction pad assemblies. The rubber bearing of the present invention has a relatively large elastic deformation after being loaded and can effectively conduct vibration reduction and earthquake resistance during use.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of bridges, and specifically discloses a bridge sling based on electrochemical detection on steel wire corrosion. By means of winding a steel wire bundle with a wrapping tape, and coating the wrapping tape with a shielding coating, the steel wire bundle and the shielding coating are electrically connected with positive and negative electrodes of a voltage test assembly respectively, so that simple and accurate detection on corrosion in the sling during service is realized, and the safety of the sling during the service is ensured.

Abstract: An unassisted stereoscopic display device using a directional backlight structure to produce a stereographic display effect. According to a time-division principle, the display device alternately displays left and right images viewed by the left and right eyes of a viewer. A video field synchronization time sequence is used to control an on-off time sequence of light-emitting units of the directional backlight structure, and when the left image is displayed, only the light-emitting unit corresponding to the left eye of the viewer is lightened, and when the right image is displayed, only the light-emitting unit corresponding to the right eye of the viewer is lightened, such that the left eye of the viewer can only view the left image and the right eye thereof can only view the right image. Binocular parallax images are fused to form a stereoscopic image without a loss of resolution.

Abstract: An unassisted stereoscopic display device using a directional backlight structure. A directional backlight module (M), a human eye position tracking module (7) and a control interface module are used to enable a flat display screen (6) for common images to produce a stereographic display effect. The directional backlight module comprises a directional optical assembly (9) and an addressable optical engine. According to a time-division principle, the flat display screen (6) alternately displays left and right images viewed by the left and right eyes of a viewer. A video field synchronization time sequence is used to control an on-off time sequence of light-emitting units (10) of the addressable optical engine, and when the left image is displayed, only the light-emitting unit corresponding to the left eye of the viewer is lightened, and when the right image is displayed, only the light-emitting unit corresponding to the right eye of the viewer is lightened.