Abstract: In various embodiments single-step ATPS paper-based diagnostic assays are provided that exploit the concept of sequential resolubilization of ATPS components to give rise to the desired phase separation behavior within paper. In one illustrative embodiment, a wick is provided for concentrating an analyte within an aqueous two-phase extraction system in a paper, where the wick comprises a paper configured to receive a sample where the paper comprises a first region containing a first component of an aqueous two-phase system (ATPS) where the first component is in a dry form, and a second region containing a second component of an aqueous two-phase system (ATPS) where the second component is in a dry form; and where said first region and the second region are disposed so that when said wick is contacted with a fluid sample, the first component of said ATPS is hydrated before the second component. In certain embodiments the first and second component are disposed so they are hydrated substantially simultaneously.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a device, system and method triaxial compression test with/without jacket by gas confining pressure on rock, and belongs to the technical field of rock mechanics tests. The device includes a container, wherein an accommodating cavity is disposed in the container for placing a core sample, a first through hole and a second through hole are respectively disposed at an upper end of the container, the first through hole is used for penetration of an end cap for loading an axial pressure to the core sample, the second through hole is used for injecting a gas into the accommodating cavity so as to apply a gas confining pressure on the core sample, a third through hole is disposed at a lower end of a side wall of the container, and the third through hole is used for communicating the accommodating cavity with the triaxial cell so as to achieve pressure transfer and balance between the accommodating cavity and the triaxial cell.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a device, system and method triaxial compression test with/without jacket by gas confining pressure on rock, and belongs to the technical field of rock mechanics tests. The device includes a container, wherein an accommodating cavity is disposed in the container for placing a core sample, a first through hole and a second through hole are respectively disposed at an upper end of the container, the first through hole is used for penetration of an end cap for loading an axial pressure to the core sample, the second through hole is used for injecting a gas into the accommodating cavity so as to apply a gas confining pressure on the core sample, a third through hole is disposed at a lower end of a side wall of the container, and the third through hole is used for communicating the accommodating cavity with the triaxial cell so as to achieve pressure transfer and balance between the accommodating cavity and the triaxial cell.

Abstract: Methods for generating aortic heart valve leaflets are disclosed wherein the aortic sinus surfaces (the inner surfaces of the sinuses of Valsalva) are used as a template to generate geometric representations of replacement aortic heart valve leaflets. As such, sinus-matched replacement leaflets can be sized and shaped according to the patient-specific geometry of the aortic root. Patient-specific aortic valve assemblies based on aortic root and sinus geometry are also described. Methods for estimating the coaptation area of a sinus-matched valve and assessing whether the valve is functionally competent for implantation are described.

Abstract: A back-light module includes a back board. The back board includes a substrate and a plurality of frame monomers. Each frame monomer comprises four lateral ribs, every two adjacent lateral ribs are perpendicularly connected with each other. The frame monomers are detachably assembled to each other to form a height adjustable back frame, and the height adjustable back frame is assembled with the substrate to form a height adjustable light-mixing chamber.

Abstract: A charging protection device comprises a universal serial bus (USB) interface, a resistance circuit, a detection circuit and a control circuit. The universal serial bus interface includes a configuration channel. The resistance circuit includes a pull-down resistor coupled between the configuration channel and a ground GND. The detection circuit is configured to detect an abnormal charging condition. The detection circuit generates an abnormal signal when the abnormal charging condition occurs. The control circuit is coupled to the detection circuit and configured to change a voltage value on the pull-down resistor to be out of a preset voltage range according to the abnormal signal.

Abstract: A back-light module includes a back board. The back board includes a substrate and a plurality of frame monomers. Each frame monomer comprises four lateral ribs, every two adjacent lateral ribs are perpendicularly connected with each other. The frame monomers are detachably assembled to each other to form a height adjustable back frame, and the height adjustable back frame is assembled with the substrate to form a height adjustable light-mixing chamber.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device thermally insulated from light source heat, includes a display panel, a backlight module positioned on the display panel, a bezel positioned around the backlight module, and a thermal insulating element mounted on the bezel. The backlight module includes a light guiding plate and at least one light source located at a side of the light guiding plate. The thermal insulating element is positioned between the at least one light source and the bezel. A sealed space is formed between the thermal insulating element and the bezel. The thermal insulating element and the sealed vacuum space are configured to thermally insulate heat generated by the at least one light source and prevent heat from transferring to the bezel and display panel.

Abstract: A backlight module includes a light guiding plate having a side surface, at least one light source facing towards the light guiding plate, and a thermal insulation element. The thermal insulation element is configured to prevent heat from the at least one light source from transferring to the bezel and display panel. The thermal insulation element is coupled to the side surface. The at least one light source is enclosed by the light guiding plate and the thermal insulation element.

Abstract: A backlight module includes a light guiding plate having a side surface, at least one light source facing towards the light guiding plate, and a thermal insulation element. The thermal insulation element is configured to prevent heat from the at least one light source from transferring to the bezel and display panel. The thermal insulation element is coupled to the side surface. The at least one light source is enclosed by the light guiding plate and the thermal insulation element.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device thermally insulated from light source heat, includes a display panel, a backlight module positioned on the display panel, a bezel positioned around the backlight module, and a thermal insulating element mounted on the bezel. The backlight module includes a light guiding plate and at least one light source located at a side of the light guiding plate. The thermal insulating element is positioned between the at least one light source and the bezel. A sealed space is formed between the thermal insulating element and the bezel. The thermal insulating element and the sealed vacuum space are configured to thermally insulate heat generated by the at least one light source and prevent heat from transferring to the bezel and display panel.

Abstract: A boost converter and a power control method thereof. The boost converter includes an inductor, a first switch unit, a second switch unit, a discharging loop and a detecting circuit. The inductor is electrically connected to a power input end. The first switch unit is electrically connected between the inductor and ground. The second switch unit is electrically connected between the inductor and an output end. The discharging loop is connected with the inductor in parallel and includes a third switch unit. The detecting circuit is used to detect a discharging value of the inductor. When the discharging value exceeds a threshold value, the third switch unit is turned on, and the inductor releases energy via the discharging loop.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a device manufactured by the same are provided. According to the embodiment, a substrate having at least a first area with a plurality of first gates and a second area with a plurality of second gates is provided, wherein the adjacent first gates and the adjacent second gates separated by an insulation, and a top surface of the insulation has a plurality of recesses. Then, a capping layer is formed over the first gate, the second gates and the insulation, and filling the recesses. The capping layer is removed until reaching the top surface of the insulation, thereby forming the insulating depositions filling up the recesses, wherein the upper surfaces of the insulating depositions are substantially aligned with the top surface of the insulation.

Abstract: A boost converter and a power control method thereof. The boost converter includes an inductor, a first switch unit, a second switch unit, a discharging loop and a detecting circuit. The inductor is electrically connected to a power input end. The first switch unit is electrically connected between the inductor and ground. The second switch unit is electrically connected between the inductor and an output end. The discharging loop is connected with the inductor in parallel and includes a third switch unit. The detecting circuit is used to detect a discharging value of the inductor. When the discharging value exceeds a threshold value, the third switch unit is turned on, and the inductor releases energy via the discharging loop.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a device manufactured by the same are provided. According to the embodiment, a substrate having at least a first area with a plurality of first gates and a second area with a plurality of second gates is provided, wherein the adjacent first gates and the adjacent second gates separated by an insulation, and a top surface of the insulation has a plurality of recesses. Then, a capping layer is formed over the first gate, the second gates and the insulation, and filling the recesses. The capping layer is removed until reaching the top surface of the insulation, thereby forming the insulating depositions filling up the recesses, wherein the upper surfaces of the insulating deposition are substantially aligned with the top surface of the insulation.