Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of first forming a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer on a substrate and a metal interconnection in the first IMD layer, forming a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) and a top electrode on the metal interconnection, forming a spacer adjacent to the MTJ and the top electrode, forming a second IMD layer around the spacer, forming a cap layer on the top electrode, the spacer, and the second IMD layer, and then patterning the cap layer to form a protective cap on the top electrode and the spacer.

Abstract: A layout pattern for magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) includes a substrate having a first active region, a second active region, and a word line connecting region between the first active region and the second active region, a first gate pattern extending along a first direction from the first active region to the second active region, a second gate pattern extending along the first direction from the first active region to the second active region, a first magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) between the first gate pattern and the second pattern and within the word line connecting region, and a second MTJ between the first gate pattern and the second gate pattern in the first active region. Preferably, top surfaces of the first MTJ and the second MTJ are coplanar.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer, and a third dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer is disposed on the substrate, around a first metal interconnection. The second dielectric layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer, around a via and a second metal interconnection. The second metal interconnection directly contacts the first metal interconnection. The third dielectric layer is disposed on the second dielectric layer, around a first magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) structure and a third metal interconnection. The third metal interconnection directly contacts top surfaces of the first MTJ structure and the second metal interconnection, and the first MTJ structure directly contacts the via.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer on a substrate; forming a first metal interconnection and a second metal interconnection in the first IMD layer; forming a channel layer on the first metal interconnection and the second metal interconnection; forming a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) stack on the channel layer; and removing the MTJ stack to form a MTJ.

Abstract: A magnetoresistive random access memory, including a substrate, a conductive plug in the substrate, wherein the conductive plug has a notched portion on one side of the upper edge of the conductive plug, and a magnetic memory cell with a bottom electrode electrically connecting with the conductive plug, a magnetic tunnel junction on the bottom electrode and a top electrode on the magnetic tunnel junction, wherein the bottom surface of the magnetic memory cell and the top surface of the conductive plug completely align and overlap each other.

Abstract: A hybrid random access memory for a system-on-chip (SOC), including a semiconductor substrate with a MRAM region and a ReRAM region, a first dielectric layer on the semiconductor substrate, multiple ReRAM cells in the first dielectric layer on the ReRAM region, a second dielectric layer above the first dielectric layer, and multiple MRAM cells in the second dielectric layer on the MRAM region.

Abstract: The present invention provides an extract of Dendrobii Caulis with eye care effect, wherein the extract of Dendrobii Caulis has an active ingredient including a picrotoxane-type sesquiterpene. The present invention further provides a pharmaceutical composition with eye care and a use of an extract of Dendrobii Caulis for preparing a pharmaceutical composition with eye care effect.

Abstract: A lamp protection assembly includes a lamp assembly that includes a lens, a lamp housing, and one or more lighting elements located within the lamp housing. The one or more lighting elements being configured to emit light through the lens. The lamp protection assembly also includes an impact ring that is configured to wrap around the lens.

Abstract: The present invention provides an extract of Dendrobii Caulis with eye care effect, wherein the extract of Dendrobii Caulis has an active ingredient comprising a picrotoxane-type sesquiterpene. The present invention further provides a pharmaceutical composition with eye care and a use of an extract of Dendrobii Caulis for preparing a pharmaceutical composition with eye care effect.

Abstract: An application on user's mobile device (having a display screen) generates a one-time use and time-limited barcode on the display when the user enters a PIN. The barcode can be scanned to make purchases at a point of sale (POS).

Abstract: An application on user's mobile device (having a display screen) generates a one-time use and time-limited barcode on the display when the user enters a PIN. The barcode can be scanned to make purchases at a point of sale (POS).

Abstract: The present invention provides an extract of Dendrobii Caulis with eye care effect, wherein the extract of Dendrobii Caulis has an active ingredient comprising a picrotoxane-type sesquiterpene. The present invention further provides a pharmaceutical composition with eye care and a use of an extract of Dendrobii Caulis for preparing a pharmaceutical composition with eye care effect.

Abstract: A wearable apparatus and a photoplethysmograph (PPG) sensor unit are provided. The wearable apparatus includes a wearable holder and a physiological information measurement module configured to the wearable holder. The physiological information measurement module includes a circuit board, an electrocardiograph (ECG) sensor unit and a PPG sensor unit. The PPG sensor unit is disposed on the circuit board and adapted to be used in conjunction with the ECG sensor unit electrically connected to a first pad and a second pad on the circuit board. The PPG sensor unit includes a grid having a plurality of accommodating spaces, a lighting element arranged in one of the accommodating spaces, and a photo sensor arranged in another accommodating space. The grid includes an inner conductive contact portion exposed from the wearable holder, facing an inner side of the wearable holder and electrically connected to the second pad.

Abstract: A cup generally includes a container body and a cap connected on the container body. The cap has a hollow transparent base defining a central through space and an annular channel around the central through space, a plurality of decorative objects located in the annular channel of the hollow transparent base, a sealing ring, and a top plate. The annular channel of the hollow transparent base can be sealed by the top plate and introduced with a liquid. The top plate defines a first annular groove at its undersurface. The sealing ring is disposed in the first annular groove of the top plate to prevent a beverage or drink contained in the container body from leakage. The decorative objects floating on the liquid contained in the hollow transparent base allow the cup to have an attractive appearance and can increase the fun drinking the beverage or drink.

Abstract: A cup in this present invention comprises a cup and a lid on top of the cup. The lid has an anti-leaking ring inside of the lid and an annular groove in arc shape used to place a ball inside of the annular groove. A positioning member above the lid has a buffering edge in arc shape at upper portion of the positioning member to block the ball as to prevent ball from lo dropping out of the annular groove. Therefore the ball can be rolled and spun randomly on the lid in order to have more fun while using.

Abstract: A gas sensor includes a base, an insulating layer, two sensing electrodes, a heating layer, a gas-sensing material, and an exciting light source. A thru-hole is formed on the base, the insulating layer is disposed on the base to cover the thru-hole, and a portion of the insulating layer corresponding to the thru-hole is defined as an element area. Each sensing electrode disposed on the insulating layer has a sensing segment disposed on the element area and a sensing pad disposed outside the element area. The heating layer disposed on the insulating layer has a heating segment disposed on the element area and two heating pads disposed outside the element area. The gas-sensing material is disposed on the element area and covers the sensing segments and the heating segment. The exciting light source is arranged in the thru-hole and is configured to emit light toward the gas-sensing material.

Abstract: A cup generally includes a container body, a lid, a rotatable arm, a straw, and a figurine. The lid is provided with a central hub defining a central through hole. The rotatable arm defines a mounting hole at a first end for fitting over the central hub of the lid. The straw can in inserted into the container body via the central through hole of the central hub. The figurine is fixed at a second end of the arm, so that the figurine together with the arm can be freely rotated around the straw. Thus, the cup can show a unique style and bring more fun to users.

Abstract: A gas sensor includes a base, an insulating layer, two sensing electrodes, a heating layer, a gas-sensing material, and an exciting light source. A thru-hole is formed on the base, the insulating layer is disposed on the base to cover the thru-hole, and a portion of the insulating layer corresponding to the thru-hole is defined as an element area. Each sensing electrode disposed on the insulating layer has a sensing segment disposed on the element area and a sensing pad disposed outside the element area. The heating layer disposed on the insulating layer has a heating segment disposed on the element area and two heating pads disposed outside the element area. The gas-sensing material is disposed on the element area and covers the sensing segments and the heating segment. The exciting light source is arranged in the thru-hole and is configured to emit light toward the gas-sensing material.

Abstract: A wearable apparatus and a photoplethysmograph (PPG) sensor unit are provided. The wearable apparatus includes a wearable holder and a physiological information measurement module configured to the wearable holder. The physiological information measurement module includes a circuit board, an electrocardiograph (ECG) sensor unit and a PPG sensor unit. The PPG sensor unit is disposed on the circuit board and adapted to be used in conjunction with the ECG sensor unit electrically connected to a first pad and a second pad on the circuit board. The PPG sensor unit includes a grid having a plurality of accommodating spaces, a lighting element arranged in one of the accommodating spaces, and a photo sensor arranged in another accommodating space. The grid includes an inner conductive contact portion exposed from the wearable holder, facing an inner side of the wearable holder and electrically connected to the second pad.

Abstract: A dual-frequency bistable liquid crystal display and the liquid crystal mixture thereof includes liquid crystal cell filled with a liquid crystal mixture which contains dual-frequency liquid crystal, chiral compound, and nematic liquid crystal mixture. The liquid crystal mixture has the characteristics of both the dual-frequency liquid crystal and cholesteric liquid crystal. The dual-frequency bistable liquid crystal display is driven in a frequency modulation mode and can be switched between two optical states by taking advantage of the dielectric anisotropy of the liquid crystal, which results in a short switching time and sharp contrast between two optical states. Furthermore, the maintaining of the two optical states requires no voltage, which does not require the use of a high voltage to destabilize the helical structure of the cholesteric liquid crystal, and does not have to go through a metastable stage. Hence, power consumption and switching time are reduced.