Abstract: In an image display system for viewing, by a user in a first space, an image of a second space remote from the first space, image data indicating an image acquired by an imaging device placed in the second space is received from the imaging device. A partial image of the image indicated by the received image data is displayed on a display screen in the first space, the partial image having a display size corresponding to the size of the display screen. At least one of the position, the facial direction, the visual line, or the facial position of the user in the first space is detected by a detector. When a detection result of the detector changes while the partial image is being displayed, it is determined which partial image of the image indicated by the image data is to be displayed on the display screen.

Abstract: [Object] To provide a three-dimensional shape information generating system, a three-dimensional shape forming apparatus, a three-dimensional shape information generating method, and a program, each of which is capable of forming a three-dimensional-shaped object that has an arbitrary outer shape and is used to cultivate plants. [Solution] The three-dimensional shape information generating system includes: a shape information generating unit configured to generate, on the basis of outer shape information indicating an outer shape of a three-dimensional-shaped object used to cultivate a plant, shape information indicating a shape of the three-dimensional-shaped object in which at least a part of a region has a three-dimensional mesh-like structure; and an output unit configured to output the shape information to cause a three-dimensional shape forming unit to form the three-dimensional-shaped object.

Abstract: When a user viewing an image of a conversation partner displayed on a display moves, a displayed image is more easily switched to an image reflecting a position of the user after the movement. When an image of a first user is displayed on a display of a second user, the image of the first user taken by an imaging device and an image of a background taken by the imaging device are acquired, and the acquired images are composited with each other, thereby displaying on the display a composite image in which the first user is positioned in front of the background. Moreover, when a movement of the face of the second user with respect to the display is detected, transition processing of causing the composite image displayed on the display to transition from a state before the detection of the movement of the face is carried out.

Abstract: There is provided an information processing apparatus including a simulation unit configured to perform simulation with respect to a crowd present in a target region in a real world, and to generate a simulation image that represents the crowd, a data collection unit configured to collect position associated data that is associated with geographical positions of one or more people, and a control unit configured to control the simulation based on the position associated data.

Abstract: To provide a program which assists a user so that an arrangement of plants arranged by the user is more appropriate. A program for causing a computer to function as: a layout acquisition unit configured to acquire arrangement information of plants arranged on a landscape by a user; a vegetation information acquisition unit configured to acquire vegetation information relating to influences exerted by the respective plants on each other; and a validity evaluation unit configured to evaluate validity of an arrangement of the plants indicated by the arrangement information, based on the vegetation information.

Abstract: An information processing system that acquires image data; distorts the acquired image data according to a predetermined distortion criterion; acquires an object image corresponding to an object that is at least partially obstructed in the acquired image; combines the object image with the distorted image data; and outputs the distorted image data combined with the object image.

Abstract: A method is provided for displaying physical objects. The method comprises capturing an input image of physical objects, and matching a three-dimensional model to the physical objects. The method further comprises producing a modified partial image by at least one of modifying a portion of the matched three-dimensional model, or modifying a partial image extracted from the input image using the matched three-dimensional model. The method also comprises displaying an output image including the modified partial image superimposed over the input image.

Abstract: A method is provided for displaying physical objects. The method comprises capturing an input image of physical objects, and matching a three-dimensional model to the physical objects. The method further comprises producing a modified partial image by at least one of modifying a portion of the matched three-dimensional model, or modifying a partial image extracted from the input image using the matched three-dimensional model. The method also comprises displaying an output image including the modified partial image superimposed over the input image.

Abstract: [Object] To provide an information processing device able to automatically understand action possibilities of an environment for a person, and reflect such action possibilities in a picture to project. [Solution] There is provided an information processing device including an action possibility analysis unit configured to acquire data of a three-dimensional shape of an environment, and by breaking down the data of the three-dimensional shape, analyzes an action possibility of the environment for a user, and a picture generation unit configured to use an analysis result of the action possibility analysis unit to generate a picture to project onto the environment.

Abstract: An information processing system that acquires image data; distorts the acquired image data according to a predetermined distortion criterion; acquires an object image corresponding to an object that is at least partially obstructed in the acquired image; combines the object image with the distorted image data; and outputs the distorted image data combined with the object image.

Abstract: A function control method using boundary definition of present invention includes the steps of, setting a boundary line to virtually partition a given physical space, and controlling a predetermined function of an electronic appliance based on at least one or all of a position of the boundary line, and a shape and a size of a closed loop formed by the boundary line.

Abstract: There is provided an information processing apparatus including a simulation unit configured to perform simulation with respect to a crowd present in a target region in a real world, and to generate a simulation image that represents the crowd, a data collection unit configured to collect position associated data that is associated with geographical positions of one or more people, and a control unit configured to control the simulation based on the position associated data.

Abstract: A method is provided for displaying physical objects. The method comprises capturing an input image of physical objects, and matching a three-dimensional model to the physical objects. The method further comprises producing a modified partial image by at least one of modifying a portion of the matched three-dimensional model, or modifying a partial image extracted from the input image using the matched three-dimensional model. The method also comprises displaying an output image including the modified partial image superimposed over the input image.

Abstract: A function control method using boundary definition of present invention includes the steps of, setting a boundary line to virtually partition a given physical space, and controlling a predetermined function of an electronic appliance based on at least one or all of a position of the boundary line, and a shape and a size of a closed loop formed by the boundary line.

Abstract: An exposure apparatus with optimum illumination conditions without dependence on the directionality of the fine pattern on a reticle comprises an illumination optical system for illuminating a reticle having a pattern to be transferred and a projection optical system for projecting and transforming the reticle pattern on a substrate. The illumination optical system has pupil shape forming unit for forming four substantially planar light sources on the plane in the vicinity of its pupil. These four substantially planar light sources are arranged at each substantial vertices of a narrow rectangle whose barycenter is located on the illumination optical axis.

Abstract: An exposure apparatus with optimum illumination conditions without dependence on the directionality of the fine pattern on a reticle comprises an illumination optical system for illuminating a reticle having a pattern to be transferred and a projection optical system for projecting and transforming the reticle pattern on a substrate. The illumination optical system has pupil shape forming unit for forming four substantially planar light sources on the plane in the vicinity of its pupil. These four substantially planar light sources are arranged at each substantial vertices of a narrow rectangle whose barycenter is located on the illumination optical axis.