Abstract: According to one aspect of the present invention, the game execution device includes a receiver, an event controller, a selector, and a generator. The receiver receives a request for generating an event based on a request for executing intervention from an auxiliary server, which receives the request for executing intervention to the game issued by a terminal of audience of a real-time play video of the game. The event controller controls events that occur in the game, at least in response to requests for generating events. The selector selects events subject to notification up to a predetermined number of the first events that occur in the game during the first period. The generator generates notification data to inform a game player of the occurrence of events subject to notification.

Abstract: According to one aspect of the present invention, the game execution device includes a receiver, an event controller, a selector, and a generator. The receiver receives a request for generating an event based on a request for executing intervention from an auxiliary server, which receives the request for executing intervention to the game issued by a terminal of audience of a real-time play video of the game. The event controller controls events that occur in the game, at least in response to requests for generating events. The selector selects events subject to notification up to a predetermined number of the first events that occur in the game during the first period. The generator generates notification data to inform a game player of the occurrence of events subject to notification.

Abstract: A MEMS element includes a substrate which includes a flexible portion, a fixation electrode which is provided on a principal surface of the substrate, and a movable electrode which includes a movable portion which is separated from the fixation electrode, overlaps with at least a portion of the fixation electrode in a plan view of the principal surface, and is driven in a direction intersecting the principal surface, and a fixation end connected to the principal surface. The fixation electrode and the movable electrode is disposed to correspond to the flexible portion.

Abstract: A MEMS element includes a substrate and a plurality of resonators which are formed above a first surface of the substrate, the substrate includes at least one flexible portion and at least one non-flexible portion, and resonators corresponding to the flexible portion and the non-flexible portion are disposed.

Abstract: A MEMS element includes a substrate which includes a flexible portion, a fixation electrode which is provided on a principal surface of the substrate, and a movable electrode which includes a movable portion which is separated from the fixation electrode, overlaps with at least a portion of the fixation electrode in a plan view of the principal surface, and is driven in a direction intersecting the principal surface, and a fixation end connected to the principal surface. The fixation electrode and the movable electrode is disposed to correspond to the flexible portion.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence device includes an organic electroluminescence element having a function layer interposed between a first electrode and a second electrode. The function layer includes at least an organic light emission layer. The electroluminescence device includes: partition walls which define concave portions and each of formation areas of the organic electroluminescence element within each of the concave portions to arrange the function layer within the concave portion; and auxiliary electrodes which are each arranged continuously on the partition wall and within the concave portion.

Abstract: An electro-optical device includes a substrate having a plurality of pixel electrodes thereon, a bank structure formed on the substrate and provided with a plurality of pixel apertures corresponding to the plurality of pixel electrodes, an injection layer formed in each of the plurality of pixel apertures for injecting electrons or holes, an organic semiconductor layer formed on the injection layer in each of a plurality of pixel apertures; and an electrode formed on the organic semiconductor layer, wherein the individual bank includes a lyophilic layer formed on the substrate and a lyophobic layer formed on the lyophilic layer. Here, each of the plurality of the pixel apertures is formed so as to penetrate the lyophilic layer and the lyophobic layer.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence device includes an organic electroluminescence element having a function layer interposed between a first electrode and a second electrode. The function layer includes at least an organic light emission layer. The electroluminescence device includes: partition walls which define concave portions and each of formation areas of the organic electroluminescence element within each of the concave portions to arrange the function layer within the concave portion; and auxiliary electrodes which are each arranged continuously on the partition wall and within the concave portion.

Abstract: An electroluminescent device includes a substrate having a bank-forming face on one surface thereof, a bank formed on the bank-forming face, and a thin-film layer constituting an electroluminescent element at a region surrounded by the bank. The thin-film layer is formed by filling the region surrounded by the bank with a thin-film material liquid and solidifying the liquid. The bank-forming face and a contact face with the thin-film layer have curved surfaces so that the central portions thereof are convexed toward the substrate side.

Abstract: An electro-optical device includes a substrate having a plurality of pixel electrodes thereon, a bank structure formed on the substrate and provided with a plurality of pixel apertures corresponding to the plurality of pixel electrodes, an injection layer formed in each of the plurality of pixel apertures for injecting electrons or holes, an organic semiconductor layer formed on the injection layer in each of a plurality of pixel apertures; and an electrode formed on the organic semiconductor layer, P wherein the individual bank includes a lyophilic layer formed on the substrate and a lyophobic layer formed on the lyophilic layer. Here, each of the plurality of the pixel apertures is formed so as to penetrate the lyophilic layer and the lyophobic layer. The lyophobic layer has relatively weak affinity for a material solution used for forming the injection layer in comparison with the lyophilic layer and includes a plurality of lyophilic portions corresponding to the plurality of pixel apertures.

Abstract: An electro-optical device is provided having high aperture ratio with which it is possible to easily planarize an insulating film stacked over a switching element, a wiring and an insulating film constituting the electro-optical device. The electro-optical device includes a substrate, a switching element, a wiring and an insulating film provided for the substrate. The substrate comprises concave portions corresponding to at least one position of the switching element, the wiring and the insulating film.

Abstract: An electro-optical device is provided having high aperture ratio with which it is possible to easily planarize an insulating film stacked over a switching element, a wiring and an insulating film constituting the electro-optical device. The electro-optical device includes a substrate, a switching element, a wiring and an insulating film provided for the substrate. The substrate comprises concave portions corresponding to at least one position of the switching element, the wiring and the insulating film.

Abstract: An ink jet head which is -prevented from corrosion by ink, and an ink jet recording apparatus using the same. An ink-resistant thin film (25) made of Ti, a Ti compound, or Al2O3 is formed on the surface of recess portions (21 to 23) of a substrate in which a reservoir (8) for reserving ink, orifices (7) and pressure chambers (6) are formed. Since this ink-resistant thin film (25) is formed, corrosion can be restrained without reducing printing quality, without necessity to change the component/composition of the ink and the material of the head, and with little change of its manufacturing process, even if there is a fear that the head material may be corroded by the ink.

Abstract: A vapor treatment system incorporated with an automotive fuel storage tank for a gasoline. The vapor treatment system comprises a vapor adsorbent canister containing therein vapor adsorbent. A first ventilation line is provided to have a first end section connected to an upper space inside the storage tank, and a second end section connected to the vapor adsorbent canister. A vapor control valve is disposed in the first ventilation line to control flow of vapor of the gasoline passing through the first ventilation line. A second ventilation line is provided to have a first end section connected to a liquid supply pipe through which the gasoline is supplied into the storage tank, and a second end section connected to the vapor adsorbent canister. A vapor-liquid contacting device is provided to include a container disposed inside the storage tank. A return line is provided such that the gasoline is returned from an engine through it into the storage tank.

Abstract: A fuel vapor treatment device or canister for a vehicle evaporative emission control system has a casing filled with a fuel vapor absorbent material in its chamber. A relay pipe projects outwardly from one end the casing and communicates with the chamber. A liquid-fuel separator having a cavity is sealingly mounted to the one end of the casing so that the relay pipe extends into the cavity. Inlet and outlet pipes, which communicate with the cavity and fuel vapor, are formed in the separator. A fuel vapor outflow passage is formed inside the separator and communicates with the outlet pipe. The suction pipe has a reduced size section with an orifice. A liquid-fuel suction pipe, which communicates with the outflow passage through the orifice, extends perpendicularly downwardly from the outflow passage. The suction pipe extends from the orifice to the area where the liquid-fuel collects.