Abstract: Provided is an electric device made more convenient by being configured such that the temperature of a wide area in each accommodation section can be individually adjustable. In an electric device, a first refrigerant pipe is provided to a right-side member constituting a side surface of a first accommodation chamber, and a second refrigerant pipe is provided to a left-side member constituting a side surface of a second accommodation chamber. The first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe are independent of each other. A regulating valve includes: a first regulating valve provided to the first refrigerant pipe, and a second regulating valve provided to the second refrigerant pipe.

Abstract: Provided is an electrical device. In a setting unit, a right-room temperature display unit displays a set temperature or the current temperature of a first housing room. A left-room temperature display unit displays a set temperature or the current temperature of a second housing room. A right-room temperature setting button is an operation unit for a user to switch the set temperature of the first housing room. A left-room temperature setting button is an operation unit for a user switch the set temperature of the second housing room. The set temperature difference between the first and second housing rooms is controlled to be within a prescribed value. When the set temperature of one of the first and second housing rooms is changed so that the set temperature exceeds a prescribed value, a microcomputer automatically changes the other set temperature so that the set temperature difference is within a prescribed value.

Abstract: A transparent substrate for a liquid crystal device includes an alignment layer that regulates an alignment direction of liquid crystal molecules contained in a liquid crystal layer of the liquid crystal device, and a base layer on which the alignment layer is formed. The transparent substrate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The first surface is a surface of the alignment layer, and the second surface is a surface of the base layer. The coefficient of static friction between the first surface and the second surface is less than or equal to 1.3. The transparent substrate has a hardness of F or higher in a pencil harness test on the first surface or on a surface of the base layer opposite the second surface.

Abstract: A module includes a substrate including a first main surface, a first component mounted on the first main surface, a first sealing resin that covers the first main surface and a portion of connection of the first component to at least the first main surface, a first conductor pattern arranged on a surface of the first sealing resin on a side distant from the first main surface, and a columnar conductor as a metal member connected to the first conductor pattern to pass through the first sealing resin from an electrode drawn from the first component along the first main surface.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group comprising a separator, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode, and the positive electrode contains a positive electrode active material including a base particle comprising a nickel hydroxide particle containing Mn in solid solution and a conductive layer comprising a Co compound and covering the surface of the base particle, wherein the X-ray absorption edge energy of Mn detected within 6500 to 6600 eV by measurement with an XAFS method is 6548 eV or higher.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group comprising a separator, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode, and the positive electrode contains a positive electrode active material including a base particle comprising a nickel hydroxide particle containing Mn in solid solution and a conductive layer comprising a Co compound and covering the surface of the base particle, wherein the X-ray absorption edge energy of Mn detected within 6500 to 6600 eV by measurement with an XAFS method is 6548 eV or higher.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group including a separator, a positive electrode and a negative electrode, the positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material, the positive electrode active material includes a composite particle including a compound of Co and a compound of Ni, and the ratio R represented by A/B satisfies a relationship of R?0.3, when the amount of jumping in the X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum of the Co in 7600 to 7800 eV and the amount of jumping in the X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum of the Ni in 8300 to 8500 eV obtained by measurement according to a conversion electron yield method are defined as A and B, respectively.

Abstract: A module board includes a base substrate. Electronic components are mounted on a first principal surface of the base substrate. The mounted electronic components are sealed by a sealing resin containing an SiO2 filler. A top surface and side surfaces of the sealing resin are covered with a shield layer containing a carbon filler, which is flat powder, as a conductive component. A terminal electrode is formed on a second principal surface of the base substrate that is disposed opposite to the first principal surface of the base substrate.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group comprising a separator, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode, and the positive electrode contains a positive electrode active material including a base particle comprising a nickel hydroxide particle containing Mn in solid solution and a conductive layer comprising a Co compound and covering the surface of the base particle, wherein the X-ray absorption edge energy of Mn detected within 6500 to 6600 eV by measurement with an XAFS method is 6548 eV or higher.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group including a separator, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode, and the positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material particle including a base particle and a surface layer covering the surface of the base particle, and the base particle contains nickel hydroxide, and the surface layer contains a trivalent or higher-valent cobalt compound and Co3O4.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group including a separator, a positive electrode and a negative electrode, the positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material, the positive electrode active material includes a composite particle including a compound of Co and a compound of Ni, and the ratio R represented by A/B satisfies a relationship of R?0.3, when the amount of jumping in the X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum of the Co in 7600 to 7800 eV and the amount of jumping in the X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum of the Ni in 8300 to 8500 eV obtained by measurement according to a conversion electron yield method are defined as A and B, respectively.

Abstract: A module board includes a base substrate. Electronic components are mounted on a first principal surface of the base substrate. The mounted electronic components are sealed by a sealing resin containing an SiO2 filler. A top surface and side surfaces of the sealing resin are covered with a shield layer containing a carbon filler, which is flat powder, as a conductive component. A terminal electrode is formed on a second principal surface of the base substrate that is disposed opposite to the first principal surface of the base substrate.

Abstract: An electronic component module includes a circuit substrate including surface mount components mounted thereon, a resin layer embedding the surface mount components, and a conductor layer provided on a surface of the resin layer, wherein a conductive post is provided on the surface mount component, and an external electrode having a ground potential provided on the surface mount component is conductively connected to the conductor layer through the conductive post, whereby the conductor layer defines a shielding layer.

Abstract: An electronic component module includes a circuit substrate including surface mount components mounted thereon, a resin layer embedding the surface mount components, and a conductor layer provided on a surface of the resin layer, wherein a conductive post is provided on the surface mount component, and an external electrode having a ground potential provided on the surface mount component is conductively connected to the conductor layer through the conductive post, whereby the conductor layer defines a shielding layer.

Abstract: A concentration distribution in a planar direction or in a depth-wise direction is measured by irradiating an ion containing an alkali metal element as an ion beam onto a solid surface, detecting a three-atom composite ion comprising the irradiated alkali metal ion, an object element, and a base material element from among particles emitted from the solid surface due to sputtering by mass separation, and displaying an intensity distribution of the three-atom composite ion as a two-dimensional image in the case of the concentration distribution in the planar direction or displaying the intensity of the three-atom composite ion with the sputter time in the case of the concentration distribution in the depth-wise direction.

Abstract: A concentration distribution in a planar direction or in a depth-wise direction is measured by irradiating an ion containing an alkali metal element as an ion beam onto a solid surface, detecting a three-atom composite ion comprising the irradiated alkali metal ion, an object element, and a base material element from among particles emitted from the solid surface due to sputtering by mass separation, and displaying an intensity distribution of the three-atom composite ion as a two-dimensional image in the case of the concentration distribution in the planar direction or displaying the intensity of the three-atom composite ion with the sputter time in the case of the concentration distribution in the depth-wise direction.

Abstract: A concentration distribution in a planar direction or in a depth-wise direction is measured by irradiating an ion containing an alkali metal element as an ion beam onto a solid surface, detecting a three-atom composite ion comprising the irradiated alkali metal ion, an object element, and a base material element from among particles emitted from the solid surface due to sputtering by mass separation, and displaying an intensity distribution of the three-atom composite ion as a two-dimensional image in the case of the concentration distribution in the planar direction or displaying the intensity of the three-atom composite ion with the sputter time in the case of the concentration distribution in the depth-wise direction.