Abstract: In a biological component measurement device according to the present disclosure, a modulation unit intensity-modulates excitation light emitted from an excitation light source and the intensity-modulated excitation light is incident to an optical medium. The modulation unit switches a plurality of modulation frequencies in order from a low frequency to a high frequency. The plurality of modulation frequencies include a first frequency and a second frequency higher than the first frequency. A light position detector detects a position of probe light when the sample is irradiated with excitation light intensity-modulated at the first frequency and a position of probe light when the sample is irradiated with excitation light intensity-modulated at the second frequency. The biological component acquisition unit measures a biological component of the sample based on the position of the probe light at the first frequency and the position of the probe light at the second frequency.

Abstract: An image acquisition unit 20 acquires a group of time-series images captured by a camera mounted at the observation vehicle. A speed difference estimation unit 24 estimates a speed difference between the target object and the observation vehicle by using a time-series change in a region representing the target object captured in the group of time-series images. The determination unit 28 determines whether the target object or the observation vehicle is in a dangerous state based on the speed difference.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polyrotaxane for obtaining a material combining a higher degree of elongation with a higher breaking strength and/or a polyrotaxane having properties not possessed by conventional polyrotaxanes, such as compatibility with compounds to be used in a material, solubility in solvents, and functionality. The polyrotaxanes of the present invention each comprise: a pseudo-polyrotaxane comprising cyclic molecules and a linear molecule which passes through the cavities of the cyclic molecules to form a clathrate; and blocking groups disposed at both ends of the pseudo-polyrotaxane so that the cyclic molecules are not released. The cyclic molecules each include a hydroxyl-inactivation group and a hydroxyl group bonded by a spacer group. The polyrotaxanes have a hydroxyl value of 10-65 mg-KOH/g.

Abstract: A medicament container including at least one sidewall and an extension is provided. The extension may be rigid in comparison to sidewalls that form the volume of the container. The extension may extend substantially into the volume of the container to a central region of the container. The container may include one or more ribs formed in the sidewalls to provide structural rigidity to the sidewalls.

Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to one embodiment, wherein a mixture layer of an electrode has a first layer formed on a core body, and second and third layers formed on the first layer. The first, second, and third layers contain a binding agent, and the third layer is formed on at least a part of an end of the electrode. The content of the binding agent in the third layer is higher than the content of the binding agent in the first layer, and is greater than 0.8 mass % and less than 2.0 mass %.

Abstract: One aspect of the present disclosure provides an electric power tool including a motor, a drive circuit, a voltage detector, a first calculator, and a second calculator. The drive circuit applies a power-supply voltage to the motor in accordance with a first duty ratio. The voltage detector detects a magnitude of the power-supply voltage. The first calculator calculates a desired duty ratio based on the magnitude of the power-supply voltage detected. The second calculator increases the first duty ratio from an initial value to the desired duty ratio in accordance with a lapse of time. The second calculator varies a rate of increase of the first duty ratio based on the magnitude of the power-supply voltage detected.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an information processing device includes processing circuitry configured to calculate a first index based on a plurality of pieces of first prediction data on an amount of electric power generated by a first electric power generation resource and a penalty imposed when an amount of electric power supplied to an electric power system is insufficient or excessive for a first amount of electric power which corresponds to a planned value of electric power generation amount, the first index being an index related to a yield obtained in a case that the first amount of electric power is tentatively bid in a first market; and determine a second amount of electric power to be bid in the first market based on the first index.

Abstract: A panel connected body includes a plurality of flat panels arranged in a matrix of m rows and n columns, where m?3 and n?3; and a plurality of row-direction connection portions and column-direction connection portions which connect together panels that are adjacent in a row direction and column direction, respectively. A first type row satisfying relationships D1?2L and Dy?Dy?1?2L and a second type row satisfying relationships Dn?2L and Dy?Dy+1+2L are alternately included, where Dy is a length along the column direction of the column-direction connection portions in a y-th column, and L is a thickness of the panels. The relationship E?WC?L is satisfied, where WC is a length along the column direction of the panels and E is a length along the column direction of the row-direction connection portions.

Abstract: A projection system includes a projection device that projects drawings individually onto a plurality of work spots in a work site. The projection device includes a driver that changes an orientation of the projection device. When drawings are individually projected onto a first work spot and a second work spot in a stated sequence, and the second work spot is outside a projection angle that is projectable by the projection device, the driver changes the orientation of the projection device to include the second work spot within the projection angle after work at the first work spot is finished. The first work spot and the second work spot are included in the plurality of work spots.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to provide a transmitting-side relay apparatus, a system, a method, and a program, each adapted to reduce congestions in a network while appropriately using a communication resource for a network-based communication. A transmitting-side relay apparatus according to the present disclosure includes a request rate calculation unit configured to calculate, based on a transmission rate of an input packet, an encoding loss rate at the time of encoding the input packet to generate an encoded packet, and a packet loss rate of the encoded packet in a receiving-side relay apparatus, a request rate of the encoded packet; a permissible rate calculation unit configured to calculate, based on at least one of a delay time indicating a time period from the time of generation of the input packet to the time of reception of the encoded packet.

Abstract: A projection device according to an aspect of the present invention is a projection device for use at a construction site, and includes: a projector that projects an image onto a projection plane; a distance meter that measures a distance to the projection plane; a rotation driver that rotates the projector and the distance meter; an angle sensor that measures a rotation angle of the rotation driver; and a data processor that corrects the image that is projected from the projector. At least one of the distance meter or the projector is offset from a center line of a rotation axis of the rotation driver. The data processor corrects the image by using the distance measured by the distance meter and the rotation angle measured by the angle sensor.

Abstract: A projection system includes: a projection device that includes a laser scanner and projects one or more drawings individually onto work spots in a work site; and an adjustment unit configured to adjust at least one of (i) a quantity of the one or more drawings to be simultaneously projected by the projection device or (ii) a setting parameter regarding a mode of projection performed by the projection device.

Abstract: A projection method, which is executed by a projection device, for projecting drawing data for a building onto a projection plane of the building under construction includes: measuring a distance from each of three or more points which are not aligned in a straight line and are on either of two non-parallel straight lines on the projection plane to the projection device using a distance meter included in the projection device; and projecting the drawing data onto a projection position on the projection plane which is determined based on the distance measured and the angle of the distance meter at the time at which the distance is measured.

Abstract: An automated driving vehicle includes: a traveling unit to which an upper structure can be attached and which does not have a passenger compartment; and a connector provided in the traveling unit and connected to the upper structure detachably attached to the traveling unit.

Abstract: A module includes a first antenna that performs, with a wireless communication terminal, communication for determining whether unlocking or locking of a door of a vehicle is enabled, a first board being installed with the first antenna, and a housing that houses the first board. The housing is housed in a support frame of a body of the door that supports an open and close operation portion of the door outside in a width direction of the vehicle in such a way as to be operatable.

Abstract: A robot control device includes a generation unit that generates control information for controlling a robot to be controlled for each of a plurality of control cycles for the robot, an acquisition unit that acquires control environment information relevant to the control cycles, a selection unit that selects any one of a plurality of the control information based on the acquired control environment information and a relevance between the control environment information and the control cycles, and a control unit that controls the robot using the selected control information, thereby suitably controlling the robot according to the control environment of the robot in a case where the control cycles of the robot depends on the varying control environment of the robot.

Abstract: A panel connected body includes a plurality of flat panels arranged in a matrix of m rows and n columns, where m?3 and n?3; and a plurality of row-direction connection portions and column-direction connection portions which connect together panels that are adjacent in a row direction and column direction, respectively. A first type row satisfying relationships D1?2L and Dy?Dy?1?2L and a second type row satisfying relationships Dn?2L and Dy?Dy+1+2L are alternately included, where Dy is a length along the column direction of the column-direction connection portions in a y-th column, and L is a thickness of the panels. The relationship E?WC?L is satisfied, where WC is a length along the column direction of the panels and E is a length along the column direction of the row-direction connection portions.

Abstract: An in-vehicle performance device is an in-vehicle performance device that performs a game that is played by an occupant in a vehicle, and includes a motion detector configured to detect a motion of the occupant irrelevant to driving the vehicle, a display configured to display an image visually recognizable by the occupant, and a display controller configured to display a response image according to the motion of the occupant on the display on the basis of the motion of the occupant detected by the motion detector, and output a result of a game based on a predetermined rule.

Abstract: An organic compound with a long lifetime and high emission efficiency is provided. An organic compound represented by General Formula (G1) is provided. In the formula, any one of X1 to X4 represents N, another one represents C, and the others represent C or N. Any one of C is bonded to a group represented by General Formula (r1), and the others are bonded to hydrogen (H), an alkyl (R) group, a cycloalkyl (Cy) group, an aryl (Ar) group, or a heteroaryl (Het) group. Ar1 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon, and is fused to an adjacent ring at a given site. When Ar1 represents a benzene ring, the benzene ring includes an Ar group or a Het group. Q and Z represent O or S. Any of R31 to R34 represents a bond to any one of X1 to X4, and the others represent H, an R group, a Cy group, an Ar group, or a Het group. Any one of R35 to R38 represents a polycyclic ring aromatic hydrocarbon group or a Het group, and the others represent H, an R group, a Cy group, an Ar group, or a Het group.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polyrotaxane which exhibits more excellent compatibility with various solvents, while having good processability. The present invention provides a polyrotaxane which is obtained by arranging blocking groups on both ends of a pseudopolyrotaxane, wherein a linear molecule passes through the opening of a circular molecule in a skewering manner, for the purpose of preventing elimination of the circular molecule. This polyrotaxane has a group which has a chain that is formed by having the circular molecule have a propyleneoxy repeating unit; and this polyrotaxane is soluble in a polyalkyleneoxy polyol, which has a number average molecular weight of 1,000 or more, at room temperature.