Abstract: An antibody-drug conjugate represented by formula (I): (where Ab is an antibody, X is a group represented by formula (X-1), formula (X-2) or formula (X-3): (where at the left represents the binding site with NH and at the right represents the binding side with D), D is a group represented by formula (D-1) or formula (D-2): (where represents the binding site with X), and n is in the range of about 1 to about 8).

Abstract: A vehicle object detection system configured to generate a judgement on whether a target object which has been detected to enter the detection area is an alert object, and to output the judgement to a warning which is configured to output a warning to a driver of the subject vehicle that a target object is present in the detection area behind the subject vehicle based on the judgement indicating that the target object is an alert object, wherein the system is configured to delay generating the judgment until a specified period of time has elapsed from a point in time when the target object is detected to enter a detectable area included in a field of view of a sensor, wherein the detectable area overlaps with only a part of the detection area.

Abstract: A vehicle detection system configured to judge whether a target vehicle, which has been detected to approach the subject vehicle from behind in a driving lane being used by the subject vehicle and being covered by the detection area is an alert object, to output a result of judgement to a warning which warns a driver of the subject vehicle that a target vehicle (60) is present in the driving lane behind the subject vehicle based on the judging the target vehicle to be an alert object, and to determine, on the basis of a change of a lateral overlap of the target vehicle in the detection area, an overlap change rate which is defined as a ratio of the change of the overlap to a specified time.

Abstract: A vehicle detection system, for detecting a target vehicle in a detection area located behind a subject vehicle, is configured to judge whether a target vehicle which has been detected to approach the subject vehicle occupying a driving lane from behind in a first adjacent lane which is on one side of the driving lane and which target vehicle has been further detected to change from the first adjacent lane by diagonally passing the driving lane on to a second adjacent lane on the other side of the driving lane, is an alert object, and output a result of judgement to warn a driver of the subject vehicle that a target vehicle is present behind the subject vehicle, and determine, on the basis of a change of a lateral overlap of the target vehicle in the detection area, an overlap change rate.

Abstract: A chiller system includes: a chiller; a load; a feed pipe through which water flows from the chiller to the load; a return pipe through which water flows to the chiller from the load; a first controller configured to control the chiller; and a second controller configured to output a chiller operating command to the first controller, the chiller including a first sensor configured to measure an inlet water temperature of the water flowing through the return pipe to the chiller, a second sensor configured to measure an outlet water temperature of the water flowing through the feed pipe from the chiller, and a third sensor configured to measure an outside air temperature at a chiller installation location, and the first controller calculates a temperature range operational for the chiller based on an inlet water temperature, an outlet water temperature, and an outside air temperature, and then outputs information on the calculated temperature range to the second controller.

Abstract: Provided is a linker for both screening assessment of the candidate clones without using enzymes, and to provide an in vitro selection method using thereof. Also, provided is a high-speed photo-crosslinking linker for molecular interaction analysis and in vitro selection comprising a backbone and a side chain. The backbone comprises a solid-phase binding site located at the 5? terminus for forming a bond with a solid-phase; a solid-phase cleavage site for releasing the entire solid-phase at the site; a side chain linking site for linking a side chain; a high-speed photo-crosslinking site for linking the backbone to mRNA having a sequence complementary thereof via photo-crosslinking; and a reverse transcription initiation region located adjacent to the side chain linking site at the 3? terminus of the backbone. The side chain comprises a fluorescent label, a protein binding site located at the free terminus thereof; and a binding site with the backbone.

Abstract: There is provided a radiator fan configured to introduce outside air into a radiator in front of an engine. The radiator fan includes: a propeller disposed behind the radiator; a fan motor configured to drive the propeller to rotate; and a fan shroud covering the propeller from behind. The fan shroud is formed with a plurality of hoods whose exhaust air ports are directed in any directions in a range from a lateral direction to a downward direction.

Abstract: A side cowl configured to cover a vehicle side portion of a saddle-ridden vehicle is provided. The side cowl includes a convex portion elongating in an upper-lower direction and protruding outward in a vehicle width direction with respect to a cowl outer surface. The convex portion is formed on the cowl outer surface at a downstream side of traveling wind that flows on the cowl outer surface.

Abstract: There is provided a radiator fan configured to introduce outside air into a radiator in front of an engine. The radiator fan includes: a propeller disposed behind the radiator; a fan motor configured to drive the propeller to rotate; and a fan shroud covering the propeller from behind. The fan shroud is formed with a plurality of hoods whose exhaust air ports are directed in any directions in a range from a lateral direction to a downward direction.

Abstract: Provided is an air-conditioning device that includes an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, the outdoor unit including a compressor, the indoor unit being connected to the outdoor unit, the air-conditioning device including a heating means provided to the compressor, and configured to heat refrigerant in the compressor, and a controller configured to control the heating means.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus obtains a heat load equation for calculating a heat load corresponding to a time at which a predetermined time period has elapsed from a current point in time using learning data concerning a heat load influencing factor of an air-conditioning apparatus, estimates, in a case where a compressor continues performing a low load operation, in which operation is performed at a standard operating frequency or less, for a predetermined time period or more, whether the heat load will become higher than the current point in time after the predetermined time period has elapsed using the heat load equation obtained, outputs, when estimating that the heat load will not become higher, an oil return command signal commanding that an operating frequency be increased to the compressor, and does not output, when estimating that the heat load will become higher, the oil return command signal to the compressor.

Abstract: A front cowl for covering a vehicle front portion of a straddle-type vehicle is provided. The front cowl includes a discontinuous portion which has a non-streamlined shape with respect to a flow of traveling wind and is formed on a lower surface of the front cowl. In the front cowl, a position of a lower edge of the discontinuous portion may be lower than a position of a front fork bracket provided at a vehicle front portion of the straddle-type vehicle.

Abstract: A side cowl configured to cover a vehicle side portion of a saddle-ridden vehicle is provided. The side cowl includes a convex portion elongating in an upper-lower direction and protruding outward in a vehicle width direction with respect to a cowl outer surface. The convex portion is formed on the cowl outer surface at a downstream side of traveling wind that flows on the cowl outer surface.

Abstract: A control method includes: receiving, by a computer, a request of a process for an information processing system from a terminal device; transmitting the received request to the information processing system; acquiring first information associated with a content of the request by referring to a memory which stores information indicating a response content for the request in association with the content of the request; receiving second information that is transmitted from the information processing system and indicates the response content for the request; extracting third information different in the second information from the first information based on the first information and the second information; and controlling whether to transmit the second information to the terminal device or transmit the third information to the terminal device based on an information amount of the third information.

Abstract: An air-conditioning apparatus prevents a compressor from not starting for a long time when an actual air conditioning load is low or when exhaust heat from heat-generating devices in an air-conditioned indoor space is not returned to an indoor unit, and reduces the number of times the compressor is started and stopped. The air-conditioning apparatus includes a refrigerant circuit sequentially annularly connecting the compressor, a heat source-side heat exchanger, an expansion valve, and a use-side heat exchanger, a blowing temperature sensor detecting a blowing temperature of air brown into the air-conditioned indoor space after passing through the use-side heat exchanger in the indoor unit including the use-side heat exchanger, and a compressor control unit performing thermo-on and thermo-off controls to start and stop the compressor, to approximate the blowing temperature detected by the blowing temperature sensor to a preset temperature.

Abstract: An indoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus includes a body casing having an air inlet formed in an upper portion of the body casing and an air outlet formed in a lower portion of the body casing; a ventilation passage formed in the body casing; an evaporator provided to a refrigerant circuit, disposed in an inclined manner in the ventilation passage, and covering the ventilation passage such that air freely passes; a main drain pan disposed below the evaporator; and a fan disposed in the ventilation passage. The evaporator is divided into an upper heat exchanger and a lower heat exchanger. A sub-drain pan that receives dew condensation water coming out from a gap of the joint is disposed at a downstream side in a ventilation direction of a joint between the upper heat exchanger and the lower heat exchanger.

Abstract: Provided is a linker for both screening assessment of the candidate clones without using enzymes, and to provide an in vitro selection method using thereof. Also, provided is a high-speed photo-crosslinking linker for molecular interaction analysis and in vitro selection comprising a backbone and a side chain. The backbone comprises a solid-phase binding site located at the 5? terminus for forming a bond with a solid-phase; a solid-phase cleavage site for releasing the entire solid-phase at the site; a side chain linking site for linking a side chain; a high-speed photo-crosslinking site for linking the backbone to mRNA having a sequence complementary thereof via photo-cros slinking; and a reverse transcription initiation region located adjacent to the side chain linking site at the 3? terminus of the backbone. The side chain comprises a fluorescent label, a protein binding site located at the free terminus thereof; and a binding site with the backbone.

Abstract: An air-conditioning apparatus prevents a compressor from not starting for a long time when an actual air conditioning load is low or when exhaust heat from heat-generating devices in an air-conditioned indoor space is not returned to an indoor unit, and reduces the number of times the compressor is started and stopped. The air-conditioning apparatus includes a refrigerant circuit sequentially annularly connecting the compressor, a heat source-side heat exchanger, an expansion valve, and a use-side heat exchanger, a blowing temperature sensor detecting a blowing temperature of air brown into the air-conditioned indoor space after passing through the use-side heat exchanger in the indoor unit including the use-side heat exchanger, and a compressor control unit performing thermo-on and thermo-off controls to start and stop the compressor, to approximate the blowing temperature detected by the blowing temperature sensor to a preset temperature.

Abstract: An indoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus includes a body casing having an air inlet formed in an upper portion of the body casing and an air outlet formed in a lower portion of the body casing; a ventilation passage formed in the body casing; an evaporator provided to a refrigerant circuit, disposed in an inclined manner in the ventilation passage, and covering the ventilation passage such that air freely passes; a main drain pan disposed below the evaporator; and a fan disposed in the ventilation passage. The evaporator is divided into an upper heat exchanger and a lower heat exchanger. A sub-drain pan that receives dew condensation water coming out from a gap of the joint is disposed at a downstream side in a ventilation direction of a joint between the upper heat exchanger and the lower heat exchanger.

Abstract: Provided is an air conditioning apparatus, including a unit main body in which a heat exchanger and at least one blower fan are provided. The heat exchanger is arranged on an upstream side of the blower fan. The blower fan includes an impeller, a motor, and a fan casing. The impeller is a turbofan that sucks air from an upper portion thereof and blows out the air radially outward. A rotation axis of the impeller is directed to a unit height direction. The fan casing has a fan air inlet formed in an upper surface thereof, and has a fan air outlet formed in a lower surface thereof. An impeller air outlet of the impeller is covered by side surfaces of the fan casing.