Abstract: This external stimulus application system is structured so as to comprise: an external stimulus unit that applies an external stimulus to a target area of a user's body; a detection unit that detects changes in a detected area of the user's body during an action of the user; a control unit that causes the external stimulus unit to produce a stimulus if a detected value detected by the detection unit satisfies a prescribed condition; and a storage unit that stores the detected value.

Abstract: A sound reproduction device is configured to store a head of a user and reproduce sound. The sound reproduction device includes: a headrest portion; a partition portion attached to the headrest portion so as to protrude forward relative to a front surface of the headrest portion; a speaker disposed in the partition portion; and a sound absorbing structure provided in at least a part of the inner surface of the partition portion excluding a region corresponding to an output surface of the speaker.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming, on a principal face of a substrate, a semiconductor layer including a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type; and forming, in the semiconductor layer, a trench having a bottom located in the first semiconductor region. The method further includes a step of forming a trench bottom impurity region being of a second conductivity type and covering the bottom of the trench by performing annealing to cause part of the semiconductor layer corresponding to an upper corner portion of the trench to move to be placed on the bottom of the trench.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming, on a principal face of a substrate, a semiconductor layer including a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type; and forming, in the semiconductor layer, a trench having a bottom located in the first semiconductor region. The method further includes a step of forming a trench bottom impurity region being of a second conductivity type and covering the bottom of the trench by performing annealing to cause part of the semiconductor layer corresponding to an upper corner portion of the trench to move to be placed on the bottom of the trench.

Abstract: A SiC semiconductor element includes: a SiC substrate which has a principal surface tilted with respect to a (0001) Si plane; a SiC layer arranged on the principal surface of the substrate; a trench arranged in the SiC layer and having a bottom, a sidewall, and an upper corner region located between the sidewall and the upper surface of the SiC layer; a gate insulating film arranged on at least a part of the sidewall and on at least a part of the upper corner region of the trench and on at least a part of the upper surface of the SiC layer; and a gate electrode arranged on the gate insulating film. The upper corner region has a different surface from the upper surface of the SiC layer and from a surface that defines the sidewall. The gate electrode contacts with both of a first portion of the gate insulating film located on the upper corner region and a second portion of the gate insulating film located on the sidewall.

Abstract: A battery monitor apparatus includes: a first control unit disposed outside a plurality of battery stacks each including battery cells; a plurality of second control units disposed respectively in the plurality of battery stacks, the second control units determining an output voltage of the battery cells and outputting voltage data representing the determined voltage; and a signal line connecting the plurality of second control units and the first control unit in a daisy chain system, wherein the second control units receive a data signal transmitted from the first control unit and transmit a response signal responding to the data signal, via the signal line, and the first control unit determines that the signal line is disconnected, when the response signal is not received via the signal line within a prescribed time period after transmitting the data signal to the plurality of second control units via the signal line.

Abstract: A semiconductor device disclosed in the present application includes: a semiconductor substrate; a first silicon carbide semiconductor layer located on a principal surface of the semiconductor substrate, the first silicon carbide semiconductor layer including a drift region of a first conductivity type, a body region of a second conductivity type, and an impurity region of a first conductivity type; a trench provided in the first silicon carbide semiconductor layer so as to reach inside of the drift region; a second silicon carbide semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type located at least on a side surface of the trench so as to be in contact with the impurity region and the drift region; a gate insulating film; a gate electrode; a first ohmic electrode; and a second ohmic electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor device disclosed in the present application includes: a semiconductor substrate; a first silicon carbide semiconductor layer located on a principal surface of the semiconductor substrate, the first silicon carbide semiconductor layer including a drift region of a first conductivity type, a body region of a second conductivity type, and an impurity region of a first conductivity type; a trench provided in the first silicon carbide semiconductor layer so as to reach inside of the drift region; a second silicon carbide semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type located at least on a side surface of the trench so as to be in contact with the impurity region and the drift region; a gate insulating film; a gate electrode; a first ohmic electrode; and a second ohmic electrode.

Abstract: A SiC semiconductor element includes: a SiC substrate which has a principal surface tilted with respect to a (0001) Si plane; a SiC layer arranged on the principal surface of the substrate; a trench arranged in the SiC layer and having a bottom, a sidewall, and an upper corner region located between the sidewall and the upper surface of the SiC layer; a gate insulating film arranged on at least a part of the sidewall and on at least a part of the upper corner region of the trench and on at least a part of the upper surface of the SiC layer; and a gate electrode arranged on the gate insulating film. The upper corner region has a different surface from the upper surface of the SiC layer and from a surface that defines the sidewall. The gate electrode contacts with both of a first portion of the gate insulating film located on the upper corner region and a second portion of the gate insulating film located on the sidewall.