Abstract: A probiotic microcapsule for the treatment of reproductive tract infection and a preparation method and application thereof are provided. The probiotic microcapsule is obtained by coating probiotics with the coating material. The probiotics include one or several of Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus fermentum, Lactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus crimpus, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus salivary, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus acidophilus, and Lactobacillus bulgaricus. As probiotics screened in reproductive tract, it has high safety; It endows probiotics with adhesion function to ensure their effect in the reproductive tract; It overcomes the defects of current antibiotic therapy; It is expected to be used in a variety of reproductive tract infectious diseases.

Abstract: A transdermal double-layer microneedle based on hydrogen producing probiotics and its preparation method and application thereof are provided. The transdermal double-layer microneedle consists of a needle body and a backing layer. The raw material of the needle body includes hyaluronic acid and hyaluronidase. The raw material of the backing layer includes methacrylate anhydride gelatin and silk fibroin protein. The hydrogen producing bacteria are loaded in the microneedles, and the pore size of the matrix material is lower than the diameter of the probiotics, which will not lead to the leakage of bacteria and has high safety. Treatment of inflammatory skin diseases by gas has low side effects. The needle tip is loaded with hyaluronidase to increase the tissue space and improve the effect of gas treatment. It is expected to be used in psoriasis and other inflammatory skin diseases.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED) and a preparation method thereof. The QLED includes an anode and a cathode that are oppositely arranged, a quantum dot luminescent layer arranged between the anode and the cathode, and an electron transport layer (ETL) arranged between the quantum dot luminescent layer and the cathode. The ETL includes a first ETL, and the first ETL is a zinc oxide film with a surface hydroxyl content of less than or equal to 0.4. Alternatively, the ETL includes zinc oxide, and at least a part of a surface of the zinc oxide includes an amino ligand and/or a carboxyl ligand with 3 to 7 carbon atoms. In the present application, the QLED improves a service life of a QLED-based device effectively.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method for heat-treating a boron steel, which includes: carburizing a boron steel on a surface thereof to obtain a carburized boron steel; austenitizing the carburized boron steel at a temperature of 885-895° C. for 25-35 min, to obtain an austenitized boron steel; sequentially subjecting the austenitized boron steel to an oil quenching and a tempering, wherein the oil quenching is performed at a temperature of 55-65° C. for 29-31 min.

Abstract: The present application discloses a QLED and a preparation method thereof. The QLED comprises an anode and a cathode being oppositely arranged, a quantum dot luminescent layer arranged between the anode and cathode, and an ETL arranged between the quantum dot luminescent layer and the cathode. Where the ETL includes a first ETL, and the first ETL is a zinc oxide film with a surface hydroxyl content being greater than or equal to 0.6. Or alternatively, the ETL contains zinc oxide, and the surface of at least some of the zinc oxide contains amino ligands and/or carboxyl ligands with 8-18 carbon atoms. The QLED provided in the present application improves an external quantum efficiency of the QLED device effectively.

Abstract: The present application discloses a method for regulating an electron mobility of a zinc oxide, and the method includes following step: preparing the zinc oxide, wherein the electron mobility of the zinc oxide is regulated by controlling a surface hydroxyl content of the zinc oxide during the preparation of the zinc oxide. In the method for regulating the electron mobility of the zinc oxide provided by the embodiment of the present application, carrier injection balance or improving electron mobility of quantum dot light-emitting diode devices can be achieved only by adjusting the surface hydroxyl content of the zinc oxide, without changing the device structure (inserting the electron barrier layer) or modifying the zinc oxide film by doping and other methods. The whole process is simple and low-cost, and has a good repeatability.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a nanomaterial, a light-emitting diode device, and a preparation method thereof. The nanomaterial includes a ZnO nanoparticle and an In2O3 shell layer covering a surface of the ZnO nanoparticle. In the present disclosure, the In2O3 shell layer are coated on the surface of the ZnO nanoparticle to form a ZnO@ In2O3 core shell structure, that is, prepare the nanomaterial. In the present disclosure, In2O3 having a wide bandgap is used as a shell layer to cover a semiconductor ZnO nanoparticle having a relatively narrow bandgap, which can effectively passivate the surface of the ZnO nanoparticle to reduce the surface defects and relieve lattice mismatch. Meanwhile, holes may be effectively blocked from being transported from a light-emitting layer to a cathode to improve the recombination efficiency of electrons and holes on the light-emitting layer. Thus, the light-emitting performance of the light-emitting device may be improved.

Abstract: A zinc oxide (ZnO) nanomaterial includes a ZnO nanoparticle and a surface ligand. The surface ligand bonded to the ZnO nanoparticle has a structure of R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 are independently selected from at least one of hydrogen, alkoxy group with a carbon number of one to three, or amino group. R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 include one to three alkoxy groups with a carbon number of one to three and zero to one amino group.

Abstract: A composite material, quantum dot light-emitting diode and preparation method thereof. The preparation method includes: providing ZnO nanoparticles and Au source, Au source is at least one of bulk Au or Au particles; mixing ZnO nanoparticles, Au source, S source with first organic solvent, performing hydrothermal reaction to prepare composite material. By performing hydrothermal reaction in organic solvent using ZnO nanoparticles, bulk Au and/or Au particles, and S source, S source can vulcanize surface of ZnO nanoparticles to form ZnS layer on surface of ZnO nanoparticles, Au source can be thermally dissolved and diffused into isolated distribution of atomic-level Au to realize loading on surface of ZnS layer, to obtain composite material with ZnO nanoparticles as core material, ZnS and Au as shell material. ZnS and Au in composite material can synergistically increase electron transmission efficiency of LED adopting same.