Abstract: A liquid ejection head and liquid ejection apparatus are capable of suppressing deterioration in image quality without adding a member for heat radiation. In the liquid ejection head that ejects a circulating liquid, an engagement part formed on the discharge port side has an elongated hole shape extending in a direction so as to support a liquid ejection unit support member in such a manner as to allow thermal deformation.

Abstract: An ink jet recording method including ejecting an aqueous ink from a first ejection port, and ejecting, from a second ejection port, an aqueous reaction liquid containing a reactant that reacts with the aqueous ink. The liquid ejection apparatus includes an element substrate having the second ejection port configured to eject the aqueous reaction liquid, a pressure chamber, and an energy-generating element, an upstream channel r, and a downstream channe, and the element substrate has a face configured to face the record medium in an ejection direction of the aqueous reaction liquid, wherein the method further including ejecting the aqueous reaction liquid from the second ejection port which is located closer to the pressure chamber than the face, and flowing the aqueous reaction liquid from the upstream channel to the downstream channel through the pressure chamber.

Abstract: A liquid ejection apparatus ejecting an aqueous ink and an aqueous reaction liquid containing a reactant that reacts with the aqueous ink to record an image on a record medium, wherein the liquid ejection apparatus includes an element substrate including: a plurality of individual channels having an ejection port configured to eject the liquid, a pressure chamber configured to supply the liquid to the ejection port, and an energy-generating element configured to generate energy to eject the liquid; an upstream channel configured to supply the liquid to the plurality of individual channels; and a downstream channel for outflow of the liquid from the plurality of individual channels, the ejection port has a protrusion protruding toward a center of the ejection port.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a liquid ejection head including: multiple printing element substrates for ejecting a liquid; a flow path member having a common flow path in fluid communication with the multiple printing element substrates; and a liquid supply unit that supplies the liquid to the flow path of the flow path member, the liquid supply unit being disposed on an opposite side of the flow path member from the printing element substrates, wherein a length of the liquid supply unit in a longitudinal direction is shorter than a length of the flow path member in the longitudinal direction, and a center of the liquid supply unit in the longitudinal direction is disposed closer to an upstream side of the common flow path than a center of the flow path member.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention is a liquid ejection head, including: multiple ejection ports; multiple pressure chambers; a printing element substrate on which a printing element is arrayed in which a supply flow channel that extends in a direction in which the multiple pressure chambers are arrayed and that supplies the multiple pressure chambers with a liquid and a collection flow channel that extends in the direction and that collects the liquid from the multiple pressure chambers are provided; and at least two or more bypasses as flow channels that do not pass through the pressure chambers, in which the at least two or more bypasses include at least one of two or more bypasses for each supply flow channel and two or more bypasses for each collection flow channel.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head includes: a liquid ejection unit including an ejection element substrate including multiple ejection elements, a first wiring substrate and a second wiring substrate connected with the ejection element substrate and arranged to face each other so as to sandwich the ejection element substrate from a facing direction, a first driving element provided on the first wiring substrate to drive the ejection elements, a second driving element provided on the second wiring substrate to drive the ejection elements, a first cooling member cooling down the first driving element, and a second cooling member cooling down the second driving element. Additionally, in the facing direction, the first cooling member, the first driving element, the second driving element, and the second cooling member are arranged in this order.

Abstract: A liquid ejecting head includes: a substrate including ejection openings configured to eject liquid; a flow-path member supporting the substrate and having a supply flow path that supplies the substrate with liquid, on one side in a first direction intersecting the arrangement direction of the ejection openings and a collection flow path that collects liquid from the substrate, on the other side; and a heating unit that heats an ejection region including the liquid ejection openings in the substrate. On both sides of the ejection region of the substrate in the first direction, the collection flow path is located on a side where the distance between the ejection region and a side of the substrate in the first direction is longer and the supply flow path is located on a side where the distance between the ejection region and a side of the substrate in the first direction is shorter.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head includes a first printing element substrate, a second printing element substrate, and a liquid supply member. The liquid supply member includes a distribution channel arranged upstream the first printing element substrate and the second printing element substrate and a collection channel arranged downstream the first printing element substrate and the second printing element substrate. In the distribution channel, a first distribution opening and a second distribution opening are arranged in series manner to be arrayed in this order from an inlet opening. In the collection channel, a first collection opening and a second collection opening are arranged parallel to each other to be connected with an outlet opening by way of a branch point. In the collection channel, a flow resistance between the first collection opening and the branch point is smaller than a flow resistance between the second collection opening and the branch point.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head including a recording element substrate for ejecting liquid supported by a support member with an adhesive layer provided between the recording element substrate and the support member. A terminal is provided at an end portion of the recording element substrate with a sealing member covering the end portion of the recording element substrate including the terminal. The sealing member is in contact with a side surface of the end portion and an end surface of the adhesive layer. The adhesive layer comprises includes a first adhesive portion and a second adhesive portion positioned between the first adhesive portion and the sealing member. Rigidity of the second adhesive portion is less than the rigidity of the sealing member and less than the rigidity of the first adhesive portion.

Abstract: Misalignment of printing positions is reduced in a print head that circulates an ink between a printing apparatus and the print head in a case where the misalignment is apt to change dynamically along with heat deformation. To this end, printing element substrates in the print head are adjusted to a target temperature and then a liquid is circulated through the print element substrates. After thermal expansion of the print head reaches a steady state, an amount of misalignment of printing positions in a direction of conveyance of the print head is obtained by using a test pattern printed by using printing elements. Further, a correction value for correcting the misalignment of the printing positions is set based on the obtained amount of misalignment of the printing positions.

Abstract: A liquid discharge head includes a recording element substrate including a discharge port. A channel member is configured to supply the recording element substrate with a liquid. An electric wiring board is configured to supply the recording element substrate with power. A plate-like protective member is directly or indirectly fixed to the channel member. In a case where a direction in which the recording element substrate is viewed from the channel member is defined as downward, the protective member includes a first bent portion configured to be bent in a transverse direction of the liquid discharge head. The first bent portion is located at a position that is above an upper end of the channel member and below a midpoint of a line segment connecting the upper end of the channel member and an upper end of the protective member.

Abstract: A liquid discharge head includes an element substrate including a plurality of discharge ports configured to discharge liquid in a discharge direction onto a recording medium, and a heating element configured to heat the liquid, and a flow path member including a supply flow path configured to supply the liquid to the element substrate and a collection flow path configured to collect the liquid from the element substrate. The supply flow path and the collection flow path extend in a longitudinal direction of the flow path member and at least a part of the supply flow path and at least a part of the collection flow path overlap each other when being viewed in the direction parallel to the discharge direction.

Abstract: A recording apparatus that performs recording on a recording medium, includes a liquid discharge head including a plurality of element substrates each having a discharge port configured to discharge liquid and a heat element configured to heat the liquid, a channel member including a common supply channel configured to communicate with the plurality of the element substrates and to supply the liquid to the plurality of the element substrates, and a common collecting channel configured to communicate with the plurality of the element substrates and to collect the liquid from the plurality of the element substrates, wherein the common supply channel and the common collecting channel are respectively disposed out of alignment in a conveyance direction of the recording medium, and wherein, upstream of the element substrates, the recording apparatus comprises a heat unit configured to heat the liquid flowing in the common supply channel.

Abstract: Misalignment of printing positions between print heads associated with thermal expansion is reduced without increasing a data processing load. To this end, printing element substrates in a reference head and an adjustment target head are adjusted to a target temperature, and a liquid is circulated through the print element substrates. After thermal expansion of the reference head and the adjustment target head reaches a steady state, a first printing region being a printing region of the reference head and a second printing region being a printing region of the adjustment target head in a longitudinal direction are obtained from an image printed by using all printing elements. Then, used regions to be used for actual printing are set among the printing elements arranged on the reference head and the adjustment target head based on the first printing region and the second printing region.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head and liquid ejection apparatus capable of suppressing deterioration in image quality without adding a member for heat radiation is to be provided. Therefore, in the liquid ejection head that ejects a circulating liquid, the second engagement part formed on the discharge port side has an elongated hole shape extending in the arrow B direction so as to support the liquid ejection unit support member in such a manner capable of allowing the thermal deformation.

Abstract: A recording apparatus that performs recording on a recording medium, includes a liquid discharge head including a plurality of element substrates each having a discharge port configured to discharge liquid and a heat element configured to heat the liquid, a channel member including a common supply channel configured to communicate with the plurality of the element substrates and to supply the liquid to the plurality of the element substrates, and a common collecting channel configured to communicate with the plurality of the element substrates and to collect the liquid from the plurality of the element substrates, wherein the common supply channel and the common collecting channel are respectively disposed out of alignment in a conveyance direction of the recording medium, and wherein, upstream of the element substrates, the recording apparatus comprises a heat unit configured to heat the liquid flowing in the common supply channel.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head including a recording element substrate for ejecting liquid supported by a support member with an adhesive layer provided between the recording element substrate and the support member. A terminal is provided at an end portion of the recording element substrate with a sealing member covering the end portion of the recording element substrate including the terminal. The sealing member is in contact with a side surface of the end portion and an end surface of the adhesive layer. The adhesive layer comprises includes a first adhesive portion and a second adhesive portion positioned between the first adhesive portion and the sealing member. Rigidity of the second adhesive portion is less than the rigidity of the sealing member and less than the rigidity of the first adhesive portion.

Abstract: Misalignment of printing positions is reduced in a print head that circulates an ink between a printing apparatus and the print head in a case where the misalignment is apt to change dynamically along with heat deformation. To this end, printing element substrates in the print head are adjusted to a target temperature and then a liquid is circulated through the print element substrates. After thermal expansion of the print head reaches a steady state, an amount of misalignment of printing positions in a direction of conveyance of the print head is obtained by using a test pattern printed by using printing elements. Further, a correction value for correcting the misalignment of the printing positions is set based on the obtained amount of misalignment of the printing positions.

Abstract: Misalignment of printing positions between print heads associated with thermal expansion is reduced without increasing a data processing load. To this end, printing element substrates in a reference head and an adjustment target head are adjusted to a target temperature, and a liquid is circulated through the print element substrates. After thermal expansion of the reference head and the adjustment target head reaches a steady state, a first printing region being a printing region of the reference head and a second printing region being a printing region of the adjustment target head in a longitudinal direction are obtained from an image printed by using all printing elements. Then, used regions to be used for actual printing are set among the printing elements arranged on the reference head and the adjustment target head based on the first printing region and the second printing region.

Abstract: A liquid discharge head includes an element substrate including a plurality of discharge ports configured to discharge liquid in a discharge direction onto a recording medium, and a heating element configured to heat the liquid, and a flow path member including a supply flow path configured to supply the liquid to the element substrate and a collection flow path configured to collect the liquid from the element substrate. The supply flow path and the collection flow path extend in a longitudinal direction of the flow path member and at least a part of the supply flow path and at least a part of the collection flow path overlap each other when being viewed in the direction parallel to the discharge direction.