Patents by Inventor Yun H. Choe

Yun H. Choe has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7262164
    Abstract: Thiol-linked polymeric prodrugs, methods of making and using the same are disclosed. The use of a sulfhydryl bond in combination with a benzyl elimination system results in the formation of prodrugs which can take advantage of plasma enzymes in vivo for regeneration of the parent molecule. A preferred prodrug in accordance with the invention is: where S-MP is 6-mercaptopurine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2007
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Yun H. Choe, Richard B. Greenwald
  • Patent number: 7033583
    Abstract: Thiol-linked polymeric prodrugs and methods of making and using the same are disclosed. The use of a sulfhydryl bond as the basic link for linking the polymer to the drug allows a prodrug to be formed which takes advantage of plasma enzymes in vivo. A preferred conjugate is Methods of preparing and treatment are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2006
    Assignee: Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventors: Yun H. Choe, Richard B. Greenwald
  • Patent number: 6936597
    Abstract: Polymeric prodrugs of the formula: wherein B is selected from the group consisting of OH, leaving groups, residues of amine-containing moieties and a residues of hydroxyl-containing moieties; Y1 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, and NR5; M is NR3, O or S; Ar is a moiety which when included in Formula I forms a multi-substituted aromatic or heteroaromatic hydrocarbon or a multi-substituted heterocyclic group; (m) is zero or a positive integer; R1-3 and R5 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-6 alkyls, C3-12 branched alkyls, C3-8 cycloalkyls, C1-6 substituted alkyls, C3-8 substituted cycloalkyls, aryls, substituted aryls, aralkyls, C1-6 heteroalkyls, substituted C1-6 heteroalkyls, C1-6 alkoxy, phenoxy and C1-6 heteroalkoxy; and R4 is a polymeric residue; as well as methods of making and using the same are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2005
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe
  • Patent number: 6777387
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to polymeric prodrug transport forms and methods of making and using the same. In one preferred aspect, the prodrugs are of the formula: wherein G is a polymeric residue; Z is one of: and B is a residue of a biologically active amine-containing moiety or a hydroxyl-containing moiety.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2004
    Assignee: Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe
  • Patent number: 6756037
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to polymer conjugates of biologically active agents and methods of preparing the same. In preferred aspects of the invention, the conjugates are of the formula wherein G is a linear or branched polymer residue such as a polyethylene glycol and B is a residue of an amine-containing or a hydroxyl-containing biologically active moiety such as Ara-C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2004
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe
  • Publication number: 20040053976
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to polymeric-prodrug transport forms of the formula: 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 8, 2003
    Publication date: March 18, 2004
    Inventors: Anthony J. Martinez, Annapurna Pendri, Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe
  • Patent number: 6638499
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to polymeric-prodrug transport forms of the formula: wherein: E1-4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-6 alkyls, C3-12 branched alkyls, C3-8 cycloalkyls, C1-6 substituted alkyls, C3-8 substituted cycloalkyls, aryls, substituted aryls, aralkyls, C1-6 heteroalkyls, substituted C1-6 heteroalkyls, C1-6 alkoxy, phenoxy, C1-6 heteroalkoxy, and at least one of E1-4 includes a B moiety, wherein B is a leaving group, OH, a residue of a hydroxyl-or amino-containing moiety or wherein J1 is the same as J, or another member of the group defining J and E5 is the same as E1-4, or another member of the group defining E1-4, Y1-2 are independently O, S or NR9; M is a heteroatom selected from either X or Q; wherein X is an electron withdrawing group and Q is a moiety containing a free electron pair positioned three to six atoms from C(═Y2); R2-5 and R7-9 are independently selected fro
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2003
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Martinez, Annapurna Pendri, Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe
  • Publication number: 20030157052
    Abstract: Thiol-linked polymeric prodrugs, methods of making and using the same are disclosed. The use of a sulfhydryl bond in combination with a benzyl elimination system results in the formation of prodrugs which can take advantage of plasma enzymes in vivo for regeneration of the parent molecule.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2002
    Publication date: August 21, 2003
    Inventors: Yun H. Choe, Richard B. Greenwald
  • Publication number: 20030147844
    Abstract: Thiol-linked polymeric prodrugs and methods of making and using the same are disclosed. The use of a sulfhydryl bond as the basic link for linking the polymer to the drug allows a prodrug to be formed which takes advantage of plasma enzymes in vivo.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2002
    Publication date: August 7, 2003
    Inventors: Yun H. Choe, Richard B. Greenwald
  • Publication number: 20020193409
    Abstract: Polymeric prodrugs of the formula: 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2002
    Publication date: December 19, 2002
    Inventors: Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe
  • Publication number: 20020103259
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to polymeric-prodrug transport forms of the formula: 1 2
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2002
    Publication date: August 1, 2002
    Inventors: Anthony J. Martinez, Annapurna Pendri, Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe
  • Patent number: 6395266
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to polymeric-prodrug transport forms of the formula: wherein: E1-4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-6 alkyls, C3-12 branched alkyls, C3-8 cycloalkyls, C1-6 substituted alkyls, C3-8 substituted cycloalkyls, aryls, substituted aryls, aralkyls, C1-6 heteroalkyls, substituted C1-6 heteroalkyls, C1-6 alkoxy, phenoxy, C1-6 heteroalkoxy, and at least one of E1-4 includes a B moiety, wherein B is a leaving group, OH, a residue of a hydroxyl-or amino-containing moiety or wherein J1 is the same as J, or another member of the group defining J and E5 is the same as E1-4, or another member of the group defining E1-4; Y1-2 are independently O, S or NR9; M is a heteroatom selected from either X or Q; wherein X is an electron withdrawing group and Q is a moiety containing a free electron pair positioned three to six atoms from C(=Y2); R2-5 and R7-9 are independently selected
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Martinez, Annapurna Pendri, Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe
  • Publication number: 20020015691
    Abstract: E1a-3a are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-6 alkyls, C3-12 branched alkyls, C3-8 cycloalkyls, C1-6 substituted alkyls, C3-8 substituted cycloalkyls, aryls, substituted aryls, aralkyls, C1-6 heteroalkyls, substituted C1-6 heteroalkyls, C1-6 alkoxy, phenoxy, C1-6heteroalkoxy, 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2001
    Publication date: February 7, 2002
    Inventors: Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe
  • Publication number: 20010051144
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods of preparing polymeric conjugates of biologically active agents of the formula: 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2001
    Publication date: December 13, 2001
    Inventors: Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe
  • Patent number: 6303569
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to double prodrugs containing polymeric-based transport forms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe, Annapurna Pendri
  • Patent number: 6251382
    Abstract: Polymeric compounds of the formula: (D)n—M—(R1)m  (I) wherein (m) and (n) independently selected positive integers, preferably from about 1 to about 6 each; D is a residue of a biologically active moiety; M is a multifunctional linker/spacer moiety; and R1 is a polymer residue are disclosed. Methods of preparing the same and methods of treatment using the same are also included as part of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard B. Greenwald, Anthony J. Martinez, Yun H. Choe, Annapurna Pendri
  • Patent number: 6180095
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to double prodrugs containing polymeric-based transport forms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard B. Greenwald, Annapurna Pendri, Yun H. Choe
  • Patent number: 6153655
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to polymeric- prodrug transport forms of the formula: ##STR1## wherein: B is a leaving group, OH, a residue of a hydroxyl-containing moiety or ##STR2## wherein B.sub.1 is a leaving group, OH or a residue of a hydroxyl-containing moiety;Y.sub.1-2 are independently O or S;M is selected from either X or Q; wherein X is an electron withdrawing group and Q is a moiety containing a free electron pair positioned three to six atoms from C(.dbd.Y.sub.2); R.sub.2-5 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyls, C.sub.3-12 branched alkyls, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyls, C.sub.1-6 substituted alkyls, C.sub.3-8 substituted cycloalkyls, aryls, substituted aryls, aralkyls, C.sub.1-6 heteroalkyls and substituted C.sub.1-6 heteroalkyls;(m) is zero or one;(n) is a positive integer;(p) is zero or a positive integer;Z is an electron withdrawing group; andR.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Martinez, Annapurna Pendri, Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe
  • Patent number: 6011042
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to conjugates such as polymeric prodrugs of aromatic, hydroxyl-containing compounds and methods of making and using the same. These polymeric prodrugs are preferably esters of hydroxyl-containing aromatic compounds and are formed by reacting a desired aromatic, hydroxyl-containing compound with a substantially non-antigenic polymer so as to produce a transport form having an ester linkage between the aromatic compound and the polymer. Preferred aromatic hydroxyl-containing compositions include 10- and 11-hydroxycamptothecin derivatives. Methods of treatment are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2000
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard B. Greenwald, Annapurna Pendri, Yun H. Choe
  • Patent number: 5965119
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to double prodrugs containing polymeric-based transport forms. These polymeric prodrugs are preferably of the formula: ##STR1## wherein: B is a leaving group or a residue of an amine-containing target moiety;G is ##STR2## or CH.sub.2 ; Y.sub.1-2 are independently O or S;M is X or Q; where X is an electron withdrawing group and Q is a moiety containing a free electron pair positioned three to six atoms from C(.dbd.Y.sub.2);R.sub.1, R.sub.4, R.sub.7, R.sub.8, R.sub.9, R.sub.10 and R.sub.13 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyls, C.sub.3-12 branched alkyls, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyls, C.sub.1-6 substituted alkyls, C.sub.3-8 substituted cycloalkyls, aryls, substituted aryls, aralkyls, C.sub.1-6 heteroalkyls, substituted C.sub.1-6 heteroalkyls;R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyls, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, phenoxy, C.sub.1-8 heteroalkyls, C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1999
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard B. Greenwald, Yun H. Choe