Abstract: A method of evaluating quality of graphene using a confocal laser scanning microscope, the method comprising steps of: irradiating with laser light a graphene layer formed on a catalyst layer; detecting a signal of light reflected from the graphene layer; forming a planar image of the graphene layer using the detected optical signal; and analyzing a contrast between graphene and the catalyst layer in the planar image, wherein the graphene layer is continuously formed on the catalyst layer by a roll-to-roll process.

Abstract: There is provide a method for manufacturing analytical semiconductor samples by using an apparatus for manufacturing analytical semiconductor samples, which minimizes a feedback time by manufacturing a viewing surface that is environment-friendly and has a large area. The method comprising mounting the analytical semiconductor samples to a holder; discharging deionized (DI) water to an upper surface of a polishing plate through a DI water nozzle; grinding the analytical semiconductor samples with the upper surface of the polishing plat; determining whether a desired viewing surface of the analytical semiconductor samples has been acquired after the grinding of the analytical semiconductor samples; and transferring the analytical semiconductor samples to analyze the viewing surface of the ground analytical semiconductor samples based on a determination that the desired viewing surface of the analytical semiconductor samples has been acquired.

Abstract: An embodiment discloses a battery connection module which is adapted to connect a plurality of batteries, the battery connection module includes a plurality of busbars which are electrically conductive, a circuit board and a plurality of bridging members which are electrically conductive.

Abstract: A user terminal device and a controlling method thereof are provided. The user terminal device includes a display configured to be divided into a first area and a second area which is larger than the first area with reference to a folding line, a cover disposed on a rear side of the display, a detector configured to detect a user interaction on the display and the cover, and a controller configured to, in response to the display being folded along the folding line such that the first area and the second area face each other, control the detector to detect a user interaction through an exposure area, which is an exposed part of the second area, and the cover, and, in response to the display being folded such that the two parts of the cover face with each other with reference to the folding line, control the detector to detect a user interaction through the first area and the second area.

Abstract: A bag connector system includes a first coupling element, with a self-closing seal and a housing having a fluid inlet port and a fluid outlet port, and a second coupling element, with a housing having a fluid inlet end and a fluid outlet end. The fluid inlet end is configured to displace the self-closing seal when inserted into the fluid outlet port of the first coupling element. A bag connector system optionally includes a locking mechanism to maintain the first coupling element and second coupling element in a coupled state. Uncoupling of the first and second coupling elements results in minimal fluid contamination on the outer surfaces of the coupling elements. The bag connector systems provided herein are included in medical appliances for waste management.

Abstract: A heat dissipation material is provided. In the heat dissipation material with a filler, comprising secondary particles in which primary particles are aggregated, the filler in a polymer resin matrix may form a thermal interface layer for conduction of thermal energy between a heat generation part and a heat absorption part.

Abstract: A battery connection module includes a carrying tray, a plurality of busbars and a flexible circuit board. The plurality of busbars are provided on the carrying tray. The flexible circuit board is provided on the carrying tray, the plurality of busbars is adjacent to the flexible circuit board, and the busbar has a notch which is formed to a side toward the flexible circuit board and a notch side plate portion which is positioned alongside the notch, the flexible circuit board has a bending arm which integrally extend out from the flexible circuit board, the bending arm is positioned in the notch of the busbar and a tip of the bending arm is electrically connected to the busbar. In some embodiments, a battery connection module further includes an output connection port provided to the carrying tray. In some embodiments, a battery connection module further includes a connector provided to the carrying tray.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for creating a workflow, the method being performed by a computing device, and including obtaining a log file generated while a user performs a task, parsing each of a plurality of events recorded in the log file, and creating an activity sequence to correspond to an order of the events, grouping a plurality of partial sequences extracted from the activity sequence, and creating a plurality of activity groups to correspond to each of a plurality of different repetitive tasks included in the task and creating the workflow of at least one activity group among the plurality of activity groups.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a cigarette rod and an atomization device, the cigarette rod includes a housing, a first bracket, a power device, a circuit board assembly, a conductive device, a board assembly, a display component, and a display unit. An installation space is defined in the housing, and a display port is defined on the housing. The first bracket is located within the installation space. The power device and the circuit board assembly are respectively installed on the first bracket. The display component includes a screen and a display unit which electrically connected to the circuit board assembly. The display unit is corresponding to the display port, and the screen is located on one of the first bracket and the housing to close the display port. Users observe the display information through the display unit, which improves the intelligence of the circuit board rod.

Abstract: A battery connection module is provided. The battery connection module is adapted to connect a plurality of batteries, the battery connection module includes a plurality of busbars and a single layer wiring flexible circuit board. The plurality of busbars are used to connect a plurality of batteries in series. The single layer wiring flexible circuit board has multiple connector connecting points positioned to a front end portion thereof and a multiple traces, front ends of the multiple traces are respectively connected to the multiple connector connecting points, and rear end connecting points of some of the multiple traces are electrically and mechanically connected to the plurality of busbars, the multiple traces includes at least one rounding trace and at least one rounded trace, the rounding trace rounds the rear end connecting point of the rounded trace so as to round from one side of the at least one rounded trace to the other side of the at least one rounded trace.

Abstract: An electronic heating device includes a housing; and a first electric terminal, a second electric terminal, a storage cup, and a heating circuit. Both the first electric terminal and the second electric terminal are disposed in the housing. The second electric terminal is movable between a first position and a second position in a direction toward or away from the first electric terminal respectively. The storage cup is movable in the direction toward or away from the first electric terminal, and the storage cup can drive the second electric terminal to move between the first position and the second position. The heating circuit is used for heating a receiving cavity of the storage cup. The first electric terminal and the second electric terminal are electrically connected to the heating circuit.

Abstract: This invention generally relates to substituted imidazopyridine compounds, particularly substituted 4-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl)benzamide compounds and salts thereof. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising such a compound, uses of such a compound (including, for example, treatment methods and medicament preparations), processes for making such a compound, and intermediates used in such processes.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a high thermal resistant polyolefin-based separator including a coating layer containing polyamic acid. Specifically, the separator includes a polyolefin-based substrate film, and a coating layer containing polyamic acid formed on one or both surfaces of the polyolefin-based substrate film, wherein the polyamic acid contains one or more functional groups selected from the group consisting of a sulfone group, a trifluoromethyl group, an alkyl group, and a phenyl ether group. Also, disclosed herein is an electrochemical battery having improved thermal stability by using the separator including a coating layer containing polyamic acid.

Abstract: Methods and systems for producing nanocellulose-adhesive resin compositions for the manufacture of wood-based panels, and methods of using said adhesive resin compositions.

Abstract: A transition metal compound having a novel structure is disclosed herein. The transition metal compound can have improved structural stability by forming a stable coordination site of a transition metal through controlling a bond angle formed by the amido group of a phenylene bridge, a cyclopentadienyl ring, and a transition metal. The transition metal compound has excellent copolymerization properties and may produce an olefin polymer having a high molecular weight in a ultra low density region.

Abstract: Adhesive resin compositions, for the manufacture of wood-based panels, comprising thermosetting resin and nanocellulose, wood-based panels comprising said adhesive resin compositions, methods of using said adhesive resin compositions, and methods of preparing said adhesive resin compositions.

Abstract: An electronic display board is configured to control 4-way dual scanning in which a gray scale pixel (GSP) is applied to a DICT, wherein an MCU, which is equipped with a GSP function along with driving control and DICT control for easily implementing a high-definition image, can switch, by dual scanning, an image in which an image data value with a gamma value determined on a histogram by (a gamma controller) of an image processing DICT unit including a GSP has been gray-scaled by the GSP to equalize and process the image through gamma correction of the image and the histogram of the brightness of the image, so that the image can be displayed on the electronic display board without noises such as interruption of the image and distortion of the image quality even under the control of image transmission for high-speed processing.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an air conditioner for a vehicle, which can select a blower with the maximum efficiency within a range of a targeted air discharge volume for indoor circulation and select a blower with the maximum efficiency within a range of a targeted air discharge volume for outdoor discharge. The air conditioner includes: an air-conditioning case having a first air passageway and a second air passageway; an evaporator disposed on the first air passageway or the second air passageway; a condenser disposed on the first air passageway or the second air passageway; a first blower arranged on an indoor circulation passage; and a second blower arranged on an outdoor discharge passage.

Abstract: The present invention provides a vapor injection module including a first expansion means configured to block a flow of a condensed refrigerant or expand the condensed refrigerant and transmit the refrigerant to a gas-liquid separator in accordance with an air conditioning mode, the gas-liquid separator configured to receive the refrigerant from the first expansion means and separate the refrigerant into a gaseous refrigerant and a liquid refrigerant, and a second expansion means configured to allow the condensed refrigerant to pass therethrough, expand the condensed refrigerant, or expand the liquid refrigerant separated in the gas-liquid separator in accordance with the air conditioning mode.

Abstract: An electronic display board is configured to control 4-way dual scanning in which a gray scale pixel (GSP) is applied to a DICT, wherein an MCU, which is equipped with a GSP function along with driving control and DICT control for easily implementing a high-definition image, can switch, by dual scanning, an image in which an image data value with a gamma value determined on a histogram by (a gamma controller) of an image processing DICT unit including a GSP has been gray-scaled by the GSP to equalize and process the image through gamma correction of the image and the histogram of the brightness of the image, so that the image can be displayed on the electronic display board without noises such as interruption of the image and distortion of the image quality even under the control of image transmission for high-speed processing.