Abstract: The present invention is a pharmaceutical or food composition comprising a pretreated extract and an isolate and an isolated and purified product of Cinnamomum cassia showing a pharmacological effect. It relates to an active ingredient showing physiological activity in the Cinnamomum cassia extract.

Abstract: A portable game/communication device that includes a first housing having a first sliding side surface, a first swinging housing having a second sliding side surface, the second sliding side surface corresponding to the first sliding side surface, the first swinging housing being connected to one side of the first housing while being rotated about a first hinge axis, a second swinging housing having a third sliding side surface, the third sliding side surface corresponding to the first sliding side surface, the second swinging housing being connected to the other side of the first housing and being rotatable about a second hinge axis, the second hinge axis being spaced apart from the first hinge axis, and a second housing rotatably connected to the first housing such that the second housing is rotatable near to and away from the first housing.