Abstract: A quantum dot complex according to an embodiment comprises a quantum dot; and a ligand bound to a surface of the quantum dot, wherein the surface of the quantum dot is provided with a plurality of coupling parts to which the ligand is bound; wherein the plurality of coupling parts include a first coupling part and a second coupling part. The ligand includes a first ligand bound to the first coupling part and a second ligand bound to the second coupling part, wherein the second ligand includes a halogen element. The halogen element is contained in an amount of 1 at % to 12 at % to the total content of the quantum dot complex.

Abstract: An ink composition includes a first solvent, a second solvent, a first electron transport material and a second electron transport material. The first electron transport material includes a metal oxide, and a ligand disposed on a surface of the metal oxide. The second electron transport material includes a metal oxide, and a ligand positioned on a surface of the metal oxide. The ligand of the first electron transport material and the ligand of the second electron transport material are different from each other. A difference in a length of the ligand of the first electron transport material and a length of the ligand of the second electron transport material is three or more atoms.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes: a first electrode that is a reflective electrode; a first electron transport layer disposed on the first electrode; a second electron transport layer disposed on the first electron transport layer; an emission layer disposed on the second electron transport layer, and a second electrode positioned on the emission layer and that is a transflective electrode, wherein the first electron transport layer and the second electron transport layer include different metal oxides, and a thickness of the first electron transport layer is greater than a thickness of the second electron transport layer.

Abstract: A metal oxide nanoparticle includes a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and an alkyl amine ligand having 8 to 18 carbon atoms positioned on a surface of the compound. In Chemical Formula 1, M may be one selected from among Ca, Zr, Al, Li, Mg, Ni, Y, W, Co, and Ga.

Abstract: A light-emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer doped to have a first polarity, a second semiconductor layer doped to have a second polarity different from the first polarity, a light-emitting layer disposed between the first and second semiconductor layers, a shell layer formed on side surfaces of the first semiconductor layer, the light-emitting layer, and the second semiconductor layer, the shell layer including a divalent metal element, and an insulating film covering an outer surface of the shell layer and surrounding the side surface of the light-emitting layer.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, the inorganic metal oxide includes a crystalline core and a ligand positioned on a surface of the crystalline core, the crystalline core includes crystalline ZnO, and the ligand is a compound represented by Formula 1 below. In Chemical Formula 1, n may indicate 1 or 3, and X may indicate one selected from SH, an amine, methoxysilane, a carboxylic acid, and a carbonyl acid.

Abstract: A light-emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer doped to have a first polarity, a second semiconductor layer doped to have a second polarity different from the first polarity, a light-emitting layer disposed between the first and second semiconductor layers, a shell layer formed on side surfaces of the first semiconductor layer, the light-emitting layer, and the second semiconductor layer, the shell layer including a divalent metal element, and an insulating film covering an outer surface of the shell layer and surrounding the side surface of the light-emitting layer.

Abstract: A light emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer; an active layer on the first semiconductor layer; a second semiconductor layer on the active layer; an insulating film surrounding an outer peripheral surface of each of the first semiconductor layer, the active layer and the second semiconductor layer; and a polymer film including a polymer chain and on at least a portion of a surface of the insulating film.

Abstract: A light emitting element and a display device including the same are provided. The light emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and an active layer between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, a protective layer surrounding an outer surface of at least one of the first semiconductor layer, the second semiconductor layer, and the active layer, and an insulating layer surrounding an outer surface of the protective layer. A surface of at least one of the first semiconductor layer, the second semiconductor layer, and the active layer includes a first lattice point, wherein the protective layer includes a first atom and a second atom, and wherein the first atom of the protective layer is at the first lattice point.

Abstract: A light-emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer doped to have a first polarity, a second semiconductor layer doped to have a second polarity different from the first polarity, a light-emitting layer disposed between the first and second semiconductor layers, a shell layer formed on side surfaces of the first semiconductor layer, the light-emitting layer, and the second semiconductor layer, the shell layer including a divalent metal element, and an insulating film covering an outer surface of the shell layer and surrounding the side surface of the light-emitting layer.

Abstract: A light emitting element and a display device including the same are provided. The light emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and an active layer between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, a protective layer surrounding an outer surface of at least one of the first semiconductor layer, the second semiconductor layer, and the active layer, and an insulating layer surrounding an outer surface of the protective layer. A surface of at least one of the first semiconductor layer, the second semiconductor layer, and the active layer includes a first lattice point, wherein the protective layer includes a first atom and a second atom, and wherein the first atom of the protective layer is at the first lattice point.

Abstract: A light emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer; an active layer on the first semiconductor layer; a second semiconductor layer on the active layer; an insulating film surrounding an outer peripheral surface of each of the first semiconductor layer, the active layer and the second semiconductor layer; and a polymer film including a polymer chain and on at least a portion of a surface of the insulating film.

Abstract: A mask including: a transparent substrate and a light blocking layer thereon. The transparent substrate includes a first transmitting portion and a second transmitting portion each configured to pass light, and a light blocking portion configured to block light. The first transmitting portion includes a first transmitting region configured to pass light and a first light blocking region configured to block light, and area centers of the first transmitting region and the first light blocking region substantially coincide. The second transmitting portion includes a second transmitting region configured to pass light and a second light blocking region configured to block light, and area centers of the second transmitting region and the second light blocking region substantially coincide, so that the first transmitting portion is configured to pass light of a greater intensity and the second transmitting portion is configured to pass light of a lesser intensity.

Abstract: Disclosed are a nano particle, a nano particle complex and a method of fabricating the nano particle. The nano particle includes a compound semiconductor having a first metal element and a second metal element. The property of the nano particle is readily controlled depending on the composition of the first and second metal elements.

Abstract: Disclosed are a nano particle complex and a method of fabricating the same. The nano particle complex includes a nano particle including a compound semiconductor; and a protective layer surrounding the nano particle and including a metal oxide.

Abstract: Disclosed are a nano particle, a nano particle complex and a method of fabricating the nano particle. The nano particle includes a compound semiconductor having a first metal element and a second metal element. The property of the nano particle is readily controlled depending on the composition of the first and second metal elements.