Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to implement a coloring pattern with a high optical density on an electrode substrate to improve display reliability and lifetime as well as vivid colors as a display with high resolution. That is, the pixel having a size within the range according to the present disclosure can implement high resolution of a Black PDL and can manufacture a display with high luminance and long lifetime according to driving voltage and current.

Abstract: Provided is a method for etching an atomic layer. The method for etching the atomic layer includes providing a substrate to a process chamber, wherein the process chamber comprises a first chamber part and a second chamber part, and the substrate is provided in the second chamber part, generating adsorption gas plasma in the first chamber part, adsorbing radicals of the adsorption gas plasma to the substrate so as to form a treatment layer, generating etching gas plasma in the first chamber part, and allowing electrons and ions of the etching gas plasma to be alternately incident into the treatment layer so as to perform desorption of the treatment layer.

Abstract: An electronic device for estimating body temperature may include: a sensor including a heat source, a pair of first temperature sensors horizontally spaced apart from each other at two opposing sides of the heat source, and a pair of second temperature sensors vertically spaced apart from the pair of first temperature sensors in a thickness direction of the electronic device; and at least one processor configured to estimate a blood temperature difference based on temperatures measured by the pair of first temperature sensors and the pair of second temperature sensors, and estimate blood flow information based on the estimated blood temperature difference.

Abstract: Disclosed is a vehicle control apparatus, method, and system. The vehicle control apparatus may include a communication control device that sets, based on a host vehicle satisfying a power-off condition, a sleep state non-entry detection time. The sleep state non-entry detection time may be based on a vehicle state of the host vehicle. The vehicle control apparatus may detect at least one controller, of a plurality of controllers of the host vehicle, that has not entered a sleep state after the sleep state non-entry detection time has elapsed, and transmit, to the power control device, information on the at least one controller. The power control device may, based on the information on the at least one controller, interrupt power for operation of the at least one controller.

Abstract: The present invention provides a device for blocking hacking and a method therefor. That is, according to the present invention: when access is attempted by a terminal, an IP address of the terminal attempting the access is identified, and the access of the terminal is blocked if the IP address is included in a preconfigured blacklist; if the IP address is not included in the blacklist, a destination port of the terminal is identified; in response to the identified destination port of the terminal, the terminal is provided with a screen including an alert message and an input form for inputting an ID and a password, which is a dummy process; when the terminal transmits an ID and a password, it is determined, depending on the number of transmissions, that the terminal has attempted the access for hacking purposes, and the access of the terminal is thus blocked.

Abstract: Provided are a method for preparing a pixel defining layer comprising applying and coating, pre-baking, exposing to light, developing, and post-baking of a photosensitive composition containing a colorant having a pigment with an average particle size of 100 nm or less, wherein the coated film generated after the post-baking has an optical density of 0.8/?m to 2.0/?m, a roughness of 3.0 nm or less, and no residue; and an organic light emitting display device comprising the pixel defining layer obtained by the method which has improved display reliability and lifetime as well as vivid colors.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antigen-binding molecule comprising a heavy chain variable region comprising a heavy-chain complementarity-determining region 1 (HCDR1) comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 1, an HCDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 2, and an HCDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 3; a light-chain variable region comprising a light-chain complementarity-determining region 1 (LCDR1) comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 4, an LCDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 5, and an LCDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 6; wherein the antigen-binding molecule is a T cell receptor (TCR); and to a cell line expressing the same.

Abstract: A washing machine including a plurality of washers may include a fixing bracket coupled to a front of a first housing in which a first tub is disposed and a front of a second housing in which a second tub is disposed, to prevent the first housing and the second housing from being separated from each other.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to improve display reliability and lifetime as well as vivid colors. When there remain residues in the washing part due to incomplete removal during the developing step, it can cause dark spots or pixel off due to the residues, and thus residue-free pixels can be formed by optimizing the temperature and time for developing. Additionally, when the amount of outgas in the panel after post-baking is 15 ppm or more, it may cause a reduction in luminance and lifetime due to pixel shrinkage. Therefore, in order to minimize the amount of outgas after completion of the post-baking process, the generation of outgas in the panel state can be minimized by generating sufficient fume in the post-baking step, in addition to forming clean pixels in the developing step.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a simulation apparatus for secondary battery production.

Abstract: A leaf spring inserted between a sealing member installed between various components of a gas turbine to prevent an inflow and outflow of gases and a mating sealing member, and a sealing assembly including the same are proposed. The leaf spring includes a curved body section, a locking protrusion protruding in one direction at an end of the body section so as to be fitted into the locking groove of the sealing member, and a detachment-prevention protrusion protruding in a direction opposite to the locking protrusion and configured to comes into contact with one surface of the mating sealing member and prevent the locking protrusion from being detached from the locking groove when the body section is compressed by the sealing member and the mating sealing member.

Abstract: Influenza vaccines are administered using solid biodegradable microneedles. The microneedles are lubricated from the influenza vaccine in combination with solid excipient(s) and, after penetrating the skin, they dissolve in situ and release the vaccine to the immune system. The influenza vaccine is (i) a purified influenza virus surface antigen vaccine, rather than a live vaccine or a whole-virus or split inactivated vaccine (ii) an influenza vaccine prepared from viruses grown in cell culture, not eggs, (iii) a monovalent influenza vaccine e.g. for immunising against a pandemic strain, (iv) a bivalent vaccine, (v) a tetravalent or >4 -valent vaccine, (vi) mercury-free vaccine, or (vii) a gelatin-free vaccine.

Abstract: An apparatus of controlling a vehicle may include a sensor that obtains state information of the vehicle, a plurality of controllers that operate in at least one communication domain, and a processor that detects a first controller that wakes up first among the plurality of controllers, wherein the processor is configured to determine whether to cut off power of the first controller according to whether the first controller is in a normal wake-up state based on the state information of the vehicle and whether the first controller is in a normal sleep state based on a sleep entry time of a communication domain.

Abstract: An apparatus of controlling a vehicle may include a sensor that obtains state information of the vehicle, a plurality of controllers that operate in at least one communication domain, and a processor that detects a first controller that wakes up first among the plurality of controllers, wherein the processor is configured to determine whether to cut off power of the first controller according to whether the first controller is in a normal wake-up state based on the state information of the vehicle and whether the first controller is in a normal sleep state based on a sleep entry time of a communication domain.

Abstract: Provided are a novel tricyclic dilactone compound, a strain producing the same, a method of producing the tricyclic dilactone compound, and use of the tricyclic dilactone compound. The tricyclic dilactone compound has activity of inhibiting aggregation of amyloid-beta and tau proteins, activity of inhibiting apoptosis, and anti-inflammation activity, and thus may be used to prevent, treat, or improve various neurodegenerative brain diseases including Alzheimer's disease and cognitive impairment.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel on which an image is displayed, a receiver configured to receive an image signal related to the image from an external device and a controller configured to change an image processing mode of the image based on a change in a vertical frequency of the image signal. The display apparatus according to an embodiment has an effect of providing a more vivid image to a user by changing the image processing mode of the image based on the change in the vertical frequency of the image signal received from the external device.

Abstract: A quick connector includes a socket having a socket opening and a plug inserted and coupled to the socket opening. The socket includes a socket body having a socket space into which the plug is inserted and a latch that hampers insertion of the plug into the socket space or stops the plug from escaping to the outside. The plug includes an insert body, an insert O-ring that surrounds the insert body, and an insert hook protruding outward from the insert body. The latch includes a latch frame, a latch opening formed in the latch frame, and a latch step that hides part of the latch opening, the latch step being disposed on the latch frame such that when the insert body is inserted into the socket space, the insert O-ring does not make contact with the latch step, but the insert hook makes contact with the latch step.

Abstract: A wireless power transmission apparatus includes resonators configured to transmit a power wirelessly to another resonator, and a controller configured to control a current magnitude and/or a voltage magnitude of a power to be provided to each of the resonators. The apparatus further includes a feeder configured to provide the power to each of the resonators.

Abstract: The vehicle condition monitoring and diagnosis method includes the steps of preparing a wired communication path between a gateway and the charger of a vehicle, initiating first communication to charge a battery supplying power to a driving motor between the gateway and the charger through the wired communication path, initiating charging according to a result of the first communication, receiving, by the gateway, a vehicle condition monitoring and diagnosis request from the charger through the first communication, and connecting the gateway to the charger through second communication to transmit vehicle condition monitoring and diagnostic information separately from the charging through the wired communication path, if the gateway is capable of performing vehicle condition monitoring and diagnosis according to the vehicle condition monitoring and diagnosis request.

Abstract: A wireless power transmission apparatus includes a source resonator configured to transmit an output power from which a harmonic component has been cancelled to a wireless power reception apparatus by resonating with a target resonator of the wireless power transmission apparatus, and a resonant power generator configured to differentially input a first input signal and a second input signal to the source resonator, and cancel the harmonic component of the output power.