Abstract: A transient electromagnetic device with variable shape and turns includes squares, a transmitting coil carrying frame, a transmitting coil, a turns-variable device, a current generator and a working power supply. The transmitting coil carrying frame is arranged inside the transmitting coil; the transmitting coil carrying frame is configured as a carrier of the transmitting coil, and configured for adjusting a side length of the transmitting coil and a shape of the transmitting coil; the square is configured for clamping and connecting the transmitting coil and the transmitting coil carrying frame to fix the transmitting coil to the transmitting coil carrying frame. The current generator is configured for generating transient current; the turns-variable device is configured for changing the turns of the transmitting coil; and the transmitting coil is configured for transmitting the transient current to a target area to be measured.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a conveniently operated electronic lathe, belonging to the technical field of electronic lathes. The conveniently operated electronic lathe includes a sliding plate box, a longitudinal and transverse reversing detection switch, a longitudinal and transverse operation handle, a rack, a longitudinal and transverse sliding plate, a numerical control system, an electric cabinet, a spindle box, a spindle gear shifting handle. A shaft I, a shaft II, a shaft III, a shaft IV and a shaft V are all rotatably arranged on the sliding plate box. A gear of the shaft III is fixed to the shaft III. A first gear of the shaft II is engaged with the gear of the shaft III. A second gear of the shaft IV is engaged with the first gear of the shaft V.