Abstract: A method for treating wastewater containing ertriazole compounds is provided. Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) having a neutral to slightly acidic pH value is added to the wastewater containing triazole compounds for reaction, thereby effectively reacting more than 90% of triazole compounds.

Abstract: A package carrier including a flexible substrate, a first build-up structure and a second build-up structure is provided. The flexible substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and has a first opening connected between the first surface and the second surface. The first build-up structure is disposed on the first surface and covers the first opening. The second build-up structure is disposed on the second surface and has a second opening, and the first opening and the second opening are connected to each other to form a chip accommodating cavity together. In addition, a manufacturing method of the package carrier and a chip package structure having the package carrier are also provided.

Abstract: A package carrier including a flexible substrate, a first build-up structure and a second build-up structure is provided. The flexible substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and has a first opening connected between the first surface and the second surface. The first build-up structure is disposed on the first surface and covers the first opening. The second build-up structure is disposed on the second surface and has a second opening, and the first opening and the second opening are connected to each other to form a chip accommodating cavity together. In addition, a manufacturing method of the package carrier and a chip package structure having the package carrier are also provided.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a circuit board structure having at least an embedded electronic element is disclosed, which includes the steps of: providing a substrate and embedding at least an electronic element in the substrate with an active surface and a plurality of electrode pads of the electronic element exposed from a surface of the substrate; forming a plurality of conductive bumps on the electrode pads of the electronic element; and covering the surface of the substrate and the active surface of the electronic element with a dielectric layer and a metal layer stacked on the dielectric layer, wherein the conductive bumps penetrate the dielectric layer so as to be in contact with the metal layer, thereby simplifying the fabrication process, reducing the fabrication cost and saving the fabrication time.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a circuit board structure having at least an embedded electronic element is disclosed, which includes the steps of: providing a substrate and embedding at least an electronic element in the substrate with an active surface and a plurality of electrode pads of the electronic element exposed from a surface of the substrate; forming a plurality of conductive bumps on the electrode pads of the electronic element; and covering the surface of the substrate and the active surface of the electronic element with a dielectric layer and a metal layer stacked on the dielectric layer, wherein the conductive bumps penetrate the dielectric layer so as to be in contact with the metal layer, thereby simplifying the fabrication process, reducing the fabrication cost and saving the fabrication time.

Abstract: A voltage source circuit for a crystal oscillation circuit is provided, in which the voltage source circuit and the crystal oscillation circuit are formed with the same process. The voltage source circuit includes a current source, a first PMOS, a first NMOS and a regulator unit. The current source is coupled between a voltage source and an output terminal, in which the output terminal outputs a reference voltage. Both of the gates and drains of the first PMOS and the NMOS are coupled to each other, and the first PMOS and the first NMOS are coupled between the output terminal and a ground. The regulator unit generates a work voltage to the crystal oscillation circuit as a voltage source of the crystal oscillation circuit according to the reference voltage.

Abstract: A voltage source circuit for a crystal oscillation circuit is provided, in which the voltage source circuit and the crystal oscillation circuit are formed with the same process. The voltage source circuit includes a current source, a first PMOS, a first NMOS and a regulator unit. The current source is coupled between a voltage source and an output terminal, in which the output terminal outputs a reference voltage. Both of the gates and drains of the first PMOS and the NMOS are coupled to each other, and the first PMOS and the first NMOS are coupled between the output terminal and a ground. The regulator unit generates a work voltage to the crystal oscillation circuit as a voltage source of the crystal oscillation circuit according to the reference voltage.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a flow field plate of a fuel cell with airflow guiding gaskets, comprising a flat plate and airflow guiding gaskets. Each side of the flat plate has a reaction area, which includes a plurality of ribs and a plurality of grooves. Two airflow guiding gasket are respectively covered on the two sides of the flat plate, and a central hollowed region of each airflow guiding gasket is corresponding to the reaction area. An inlet hole of the flat plate communicates with the hollowed region and each inlet of the grooves through an inlet trough of the airflow guiding gasket. An outlet hole of the flat plate communicates with the hollowed region and each outlet of the grooves through an outlet trough of the airflow guiding gasket. Thus, the present invention is capable of significantly reducing the volume of the fuel cell and lowering the weight.

Abstract: A hanging structure for sunshade device, comprising a hanging unit, an edge strip set, at least an elastic element, and at least a pin-joint element is disclosed. The hanging unit has a hanging member formed at its head and a tail piece formed at its end; the edge strip set has at least one slot; the elastic element is disposed between the edge strip set and the hanging unit; and the pin-joint element adjoins the hanging unit to the slot of edge strip set that allows the hanging unit to swing in the slot. When the sunshade device is folded, the hanging unit forms a first intersection angle with the horizontal line; when the sunshade device is unfolded, the hanging unit forms a second intersection angle with the horizontal line.

Abstract: A differential phase discriminator includes a phase compensation circuit to compensate for timing drift and error for recovering timing information in a digital phase lock loop. The differential phase discriminator uses a differential phase detector to compute the phase difference of two consecutive frequency domain signal samples. The phase compensation circuit determines a phase correction term by computing the difference between the absolute values of the real and imaginary parts of a frequency domain signal sample. A weighting factor is computed by adjusting the sum of the absolute values of the real and imaginary parts of the frequency domain signal sample with a ratio adjustment factor. A phase compensation value is then computed by multiplying the phase correction term by the weighting factor. The phase compensation value is added to the uncorrected output of the differential phase detector.

Abstract: A differential phase discriminator includes a phase compensation circuit to compensate for timing drift and error for recovering timing information in a digital phase lock loop. The differential phase discriminator uses a differential phase detector to compute the phase difference of two consecutive frequency domain signal samples. The phase compensation circuit determines a phase correction term by computing the difference between the absolute values of the real and imaginary parts of a frequency domain signal sample. A weighting factor is computed by adjusting the sum of the absolute values of the real and imaginary parts of the frequency domain signal sample with a ratio adjustment factor. A phase compensation value is then computed by multiplying the phase correction term by the weighting factor. The phase compensation value is added to the uncorrected output of the differential phase detector.

Abstract: A sun-shade assembly includes a stationary curved shaft, a tubular roller, a screen, and a torsion spring. The roller is made of a resilient material, and is sleeved rotatably around the shaft. The roller has a curvature conforming with that of the shaft. The screen is wound around the roller, and has a lower edge connected to the roller and an upper edge provided with a stretch rod which has a curvature conforming with that of the shaft. The torsion spring has a first end secured to the roller, and an opposite second end secured to the shaft. The screen is unwound from the roller when the stretch rod is pulled away from the roller, thereby resulting in rotation of the roller about the shaft in a first direction against biasing force of the torsion spring. The torsion spring biases the roller to rotate about the shaft in a second direction opposite to the first direction to result in winding of the screen onto the roller.

Abstract: An angle adjustable support is to be used for supporting a sun-shade device, and includes a base with a pair of pivot lobes, a retaining member having a coupling portion adapted for coupling with the sun-shade device and a retaining projection which is pivoted on the pivot lobes, and an adjusting unit which includes a stationary clamping member disposed below the retaining projection and having a first retaining surface, a movable clamping member disposed below the retaining projecting and having a second retaining surface, and a regulating rod that extends threadedly through the movable clamping member and that is coupled rotatably to the stationary clamping member.

Abstract: A motorized sun screen for covering a vehicle window has a base unit and a screen unit which includes a lower horizontal rod mounted rotatably on the base unit, an upper horizontal shaft and a screen with a bottom edge connected to the horizontal rod and a top edge connected to the horizontal shaft. Each of a pair of pivot arms has a lower end portion mounted pivotally on the base unit and an upper end portion slidably engaging the horizontal shaft. An extension spring has two ends connected respectively to the lower end portion of the pivot arms. A drive unit is mounted on the base unit and includes a motor with a rotatable drive shaft which is coupled to one end of the horizontal rod. The motor is operable in a first mode, wherein the motor permits the extension spring to contract, thereby causing the pivot arms to pivot away from each other to move the horizontal shaft upwardly and stretch the screen.

Abstract: A lawn mower includes a blade support with a recess formed in the bottom side thereof and an outlet portion. A blade is mounted rotatably within the recess. A grass collecting unit has an inlet portion communicated with the outlet portion of the recess so as to collect grass that was cut from a lawn with the use of the blade. Several ventilation holes are formed through a wall of the grass collecting unit so as to reduce air pressure inside the grass collecting unit. The grass collecting unit has a positioning hole formed through the top wall thereof. A grass indicating unit includes a body member disposed in the positioning hole and capable of being pushed upward relative to the top wall of the grass collecting unit by virtue of air pressure inside the grass collecting unit, and a positioning assembly mounted securely on the body member so as to prevent removal of the body member from the top wall of the grass collecting unit.

Abstract: A sun visor device for shading the rear window of an automobile comprises a seat, a shade roller having an elongated cylindrical housing and a retractable shade body received within said cylindrical housing, a gripping member and a stay rod. The shade body of the shade roller can be pulled out from the cylindrical housing of the shade roller and stretched between the seat member and the gripping member. The seat and gripping member are respectively, fixedly disposed on a platform located under the rear window of the automobile and an inside rubber rib connected to the roof panel of the automobile and biased by the stay rod connected therebetween. Whereby, the sun visor device can be quickly and easily installed and dismantled without the need of drilling holes in the interior surface of the automobile.