Abstract: A plating system and a method thereof are disclosed. The plating system performs a N-stage plating drilling filling process in which a M-th stage plating drilling filling process with a M-th current density is performed on a hole of a substrate for a M-th plating time to form a M-th plating layer on the to-be-plated layer, wherein N is a positive integer equal to or greater than 3, and M is a positive integer positive integer in a range of 1 to N. Therefore, the technical effect of providing a higher drilling filling rate than conventional plating filling technology under a condition that a total thickness of plating layers is fixed can be achieved.

Abstract: An optical system affixed to an electronic apparatus is provided, including a first optical module, a second optical module, and a third optical module. The first optical module is configured to adjust the moving direction of a first light from a first moving direction to a second moving direction, wherein the first moving direction is not parallel to the second moving direction. The second optical module is configured to receive the first light moving in the second moving direction. The first light reaches the third optical module via the first optical module and the second optical module in sequence. The third optical module includes a first photoelectric converter configured to transform the first light into a first image signal.

Abstract: A data allocating apparatus, a signal processing apparatus, and a data allocating method thereof are provided. A plurality of storage units sequentially arranged is provided. A control unit of the data allocating apparatus determines whether the single period output data has the longest storing time in Real-valued Fast Fourier transform (RFFT) output data according to a lifetime analysis, wherein the storing time is a time that the RFFT output data is stored in storage units. The single period output data having the longest storing time is inputted into first storage units of the storage units, and the single period output data not having the longest storing time is inputted into second storage units of the storage units by the control unit. The first storage units are arranged at the last of the storage units, and the second storage units are arranged in front of the first storage units.

Abstract: A data allocating apparatus, a signal processing apparatus, and a data allocating method thereof are provided. A plurality of storage units sequentially arranged is provided. A control unit of the data allocating apparatus determines whether the single period output data has the longest storing time in Real-valued Fast Fourier transform (RFFT) output data according to a lifetime analysis, wherein the storing time is a time that the RFFT output data is stored in storage units. The single period output data having the longest storing time is inputted into first storage units of the storage units, and the single period output data not having the longest storing time is inputted into second storage units of the storage units by the control unit. The first storage units are arranged at the last of the storage units, and the second storage units are arranged in front of the first storage units.

Abstract: A mobile electronic device, which includes a network unit, a packet detecting unit, a bandwidth monitoring unit, a media access control (MAC) layer monitoring unit and a processing unit. The network unit receives a video stream through a wireless network, wherein the video stream includes a plurality of packets. The packet detecting unit is coupled to the network unit, and monitors a packet receiving condition of the network unit. The bandwidth monitoring unit is coupled to the network unit, and monitors a bandwidth of the network unit for receiving the video stream. The MAC layer monitoring unit is coupled to the network unit, and monitors a plurality of MAC layer information data of the network unit. The processing unit determines whether to execute a image interpolation procedure to the video stream according to the packet receiving condition, the bandwidth and/or the MAC layer information data.

Abstract: A driving method for a touch panel is provided. The touch panel has a plurality of electrodes, the plurality of electrodes are coupled to a driving circuit respectively via different electrical paths. The driving method includes: defining a plurality of sub-frame periods in a first frame period; converting a driving configuration for providing the driving configuration that is different from each other respectively to each of the sub-frame periods; the driving circuit drives the electrodes respectively with the driving configuration corresponding to one of the sub-frame periods during the sub-frame periods for obtaining at least one of the sub-frame sensing values from each of the sub-frame periods; and the driving circuit integrates the sub-frame sensing values respectively obtained during the sub-frame periods for obtaining a touch information of the touch panel during the first frame period.

Abstract: A driving method for a touch panel is provided. The touch panel has a plurality of electrodes, the plurality of electrodes are coupled to a driving circuit respectively via different electrical paths. The driving method includes: defining a plurality of sub-frame periods in a first frame period; converting a driving configuration for providing the driving configuration that is different from each other respectively to each of the sub-frame periods; the driving circuit drives the electrodes respectively with the driving configuration corresponding to one of the sub-frame periods during the sub-frame periods for obtaining at least one of the sub-frame sensing values from each of the sub-frame periods; and the driving circuit integrates the sub-frame sensing values respectively obtained during the sub-frame periods for obtaining a touch information of the touch panel during the first frame period.

Abstract: A driving method for a touch panel is provided. The touch panel has a plurality of electrodes, the plurality of electrodes are coupled to a driving circuit respectively via different electrical paths. The driving method includes: defining a plurality of sub-frame periods in a first frame period; converting a driving configuration for providing the driving configuration that is different from each other respectively to each of the sub-frame periods; the driving circuit drives the electrodes respectively with the driving configuration corresponding to one of the sub-frame periods during the sub-frame periods for obtaining at least one of the sub-frame sensing values from each of the sub-frame periods; and the driving circuit integrates the sub-frame sensing values respectively obtained during the sub-frame periods for obtaining a touch information of the touch panel during the first frame period.

Abstract: A back case includes a main body adapted to be coupled detachably to a rear surface portion of a portable electronic device, and a sound guide member connected to the main body. the sound guide member a sound guide surface that is adapted to face the rear surface portion of the portable electronic device, that has a corrugated surface part corresponding in position to a speaker of the portable electronic device, and that cooperates with the rear surface portion of the portable electronic device to define a sound guide space having a forward-facing opening.

Abstract: A supporting device is adapted for supporting a mobile apparatus thereon. The mobile apparatus is supported at an inline on the supporting device. The supporting device includes a base and a first supporting element. The base has two first lateral surfaces spaced apart from each other in a first direction, and two second lateral surfaces spaced apart from each other in a second direction. The first supporting element is connected to the base and has a supporting surface. The first supporting element is convertible from a storage state toward a supporting state, where one of the first lateral surfaces and the supporting surface cooperate with each other to support a connecting section of the mobile apparatus thereon.

Abstract: A printed circuit board and a forming method for forming the printed circuit board are disclosed. The printed circuit board includes a substrate and a conductive layer. The substrate includes a through hole, wherein one side of the through hole of the substrate corresponds to a first diameter, and the other side of the through hole of the substrate corresponds to a second diameter. The second diameter is greater than the first diameter. The conductive layer is placed on the inner surface of the through hole for electrically connecting the two sides of the substrate.

Abstract: A dual-panel display panel includes a first display panel, and a second display panel located on the first display panel, wherein the second display panel includes a second lower plate having a plurality of thin-film transistors and a second upper plate having transparent electrodes, and a cholesteric liquid crystal layer formed between the second lower plate and the second upper plate.

Abstract: A printed circuit board for avoiding producing burrs, the printed circuit board includes a packaging substrate, at least one plated through hole, at least one first conductive portion, at least one non-conductive portion, at least one second conductive portion and at least one cut section. The plated through hole is formed on the packaging substrate. The first conductive portion and the second conductive portion respectively are adjacent to two sides of a peripheral of the plated through hole and separated by the non-conductive portion. Furthermore, the cut section is arranged on the non-conductive portion, thus the packaging substrate is cut without passing through the first conductive portion, and it will not cause the burrs on the first conductive portion.

Abstract: A printed circuit board and a forming method for forming the printed circuit board are disclosed. The printed circuit board includes a substrate and a conductive layer. The substrate includes a through hole, wherein one side of the through hole of the substrate corresponds to a first diameter, and the other side of the through hole of the substrate corresponds to a second diameter. The second diameter is greater than the first diameter. The conductive layer is placed on the inner surface of the through hole for electrically connecting the two sides of the substrate.

Abstract: A method for producing a positive electrode material adapted to the Li-ion secondary batteries is disclosed. The produced material has the following formula (I), Li1+xMn2?yMyO4 ??(I) wherein M is Mg, Al, Cr, Fe, Co, or Ni; 0?x?0.4, and 0?y?0.2. The method is achieved by co-precipitating a gel salts with an organic acid. First, salts of Li, Mn and M are mixed with at least a solvent to form an initial solution. The mole ratio of Li, Mn and M ions in their respective salts is (1+x):(2?y):y. Next, at least a chelate is added into the initial solution to form a suspension, which is then filtered to obtain a co-precipitate. Finally, the co-precipitate is calcined and heated to obtain the final product.

Abstract: A transparent ceramic structure and a method of surface treatment thereof are disclosed. A glass powder is applied over an unpolished surface of an intrinsically transparent ceramic structure. The ceramic structure is then placed in high temperature which is higher than the melting temperature of the glass powder and lower than 1,700 ° C. for about 1 minute to about 5 minutes. The transparent ceramic structure is removed from the environment and cooled down so as to obtain the desired transparency and strength of the ceramic structure.

Abstract: A transparent ceramic structure and a method of surface treatment thereof are disclosed. A glass powder is applied over an unpolished surface of an intrinsically transparent ceramic structure. The ceramic structure is then placed in high temperature which is higher than the melting temperature of the glass powder and lower than 1,700° C. for about 1 minute to about 5 minutes. The transparent ceramic structure is removed from the environment and cooled down so as to obtain the desired transparency and strength of the ceramic structure.

Abstract: A printed circuit board for avoiding producing burrs, the printed circuit board includes a packaging substrate, at least one plated through hole, at least one first conductive portion, at least one non-conductive portion, at least one second conductive portion and at least one cut section. The plated through hole is formed on the packaging substrate. The first conductive portion and the second conductive portion respectively are adjacent to two sides of a peripheral of the plated through hole and separated by the non-conductive portion. Furthermore, the cut section is arranged on the non-conductive portion, thus the packaging substrate is cut without passing through the first conductive portion, and it will not cause the burrs on the first conductive portion.

Abstract: A metal-air fuel cell includes an anode and a cathode with an electrolyte between the anode and the cathode. The anode includes a plate-like body made of a composite anode plate including a reaction layer, a reaction-enhancing layer and a collector layer. A plurality of fins are formed on and extending from a surface of the anode plate. A plurality of openings are selectively defined in the anode plate in correspondence to the fins. The fins are arranged in an array with fins in adjacent rows aligned with each other or offset with respect to each other. The anode plate further includes a plurality of openings corresponding to each fin.

Abstract: A granular zinc fuel structure for deposition in an anode container of a zinc-air battery includes a hollow outer casing defining an interior space filled with an electrolyte. An interior zinc fuel structure in the form of a radial structure or a honeycomb structure or simply comprised of a number of arcuate pieces of zinc is selectively arranged inside the casing. An aperture is defined in the casing and in communication with the interior space wherein when the granular zinc fuel is deposited in the anode container and in contact with the electrolyte of the container to allow for a reaction therebetween, the electrolyte inside the interior space of the casing is allowed to mix with the electrolyte of the container to enhance the reaction. The granular fuel structure is alternatively comprised of a porous body made of zinc, forming a number of voids for containing an electrolyte. The casing is further made by attaching two halves together with openings defined therebetween.