Abstract: A physical analysis method, a sample for physical analysis and a preparing method thereof are provided. The preparing method of the sample for physical analysis includes: providing a sample to be inspected; and forming a contrast enhancement layer on a surface of the sample to be inspected. The contrast enhancement layer includes a plurality of first material layers and a plurality of second material layers stacked upon one another. The first material layer and the second material layer are made of different materials. Each one of the first and second material layers has a thickness that does not exceed 0.1 nm. In an image captured by an electron microscope, a difference between an average grayscale value of a surface layer image of the sample to be inspected and an average grayscale value of an image of the contrast enhancement layer is at least 50.

Abstract: A control circuit for driving a motor and a method for controlling a speed of a motor are provided. The control circuit comprises a microcontroller and a drive circuit. The microcontroller has a memory. The drive circuit is configured to drive the BLDC motor according to a control of the microcontroller. The memory include a RPM table, and the microcontroller sends a duty signal to the drive circuit to change a speed of the motor according to the RPM table.

Abstract: A method and a circuit for detecting positions for a motor are provided. The circuit includes a control circuit for generating PWM signals, high-side transistors and low-side transistors, resistors and a microcontroller. The high-side transistors and the low-side transistors generate voltage signals configured to drive the motor. The resistors coupled to the low-side transistors generate sensing signals in response to motor currents and back-EMF signals. The microcontroller controls the control circuit. the PWM signals are utilized to control the high-side transistors and the low-side transistor for generating the voltage signals. The high-side transistors are coupled to the input power source. The low-side transistors are coupled to the ground via the resistors. The control circuit determines the motor position in accordance with the sensing signals.

Abstract: A power management interface is provided and includes a switch, a transmitting circuit, and a receiving circuit. The switch is coupled to an AC power line for controlling a power line signal to a load. The transmitting circuit generates a switching signal to control the switch and achieve a phase modulation to the power line signal in response to a transmitting-data. The receiving circuit is coupled to receive the power line signal for detecting a phase of the power line signal and generating a receiving-data to control power of the load. The receiving-data is generated in accordance with the phase detection of the power line signal and correlated to the transmitting-data.

Abstract: A motor rotor includes an annular body and a positioning protrusion installed on an inner lateral surface of the annular body. A magnetic body may be positioned by propping its lateral surface against the positioning protrusion, without the use of additional jigs. Therefore, the time needed to assemble the magnetic body to the annular body is saved, and the manufacturing cost of the whole motor is reduced.

Abstract: A power management interface is provided and includes a switch, a transmitting circuit, and a receiving circuit. The switch is coupled to an AC power line for controlling a power line signal to a load. The transmitting circuit generates a switching signal to control the switch and achieve a phase modulation to the power line signal in response to a transmitting-data. The receiving circuit is coupled to receive the power line signal for detecting a phase of the power line signal and generating a receiving-data to control power of the load. The receiving-data is generated in accordance with the phase detection of the power line signal and correlated to the transmitting-data.

Abstract: A motor structure and a fan are provided. The motor structure includes a shaft, a motor control panel, a stator, a rotor and a motor housing. The motor control panel has a first fastening portion and is engageable with the shaft. The stator has a second fastening portion coupled to the first fastening portion so as to fasten the motor control panel to the stator, thereby reducing the overall size and saving costs of materials. The rotor corresponds in position to the stator and is pivotally connected to the shaft. The motor housing is pivotally connected to the shaft and encloses the shaft, the motor control panel, the stator, and the rotor. The fan includes the motor structure and a fan blade element.